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The Yield Stability and Adaptability of Bambara Groundnut at Three Locations

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 44 No. 1 (2021) · hlm. 130–138

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v44i1.3079
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2021-12-24
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Varieties with high yield stability are required to increase the yield. This study examines the strength and adaptability of seven Bambara groundnut lines in three areas. The seven lines used are CCC 1.6, PWBG 6, PWBG 521, SS 342, SS 242, BBL 11, and TVSU 86 as checks. The research sites are Brawijaya University Experimental Station, Farmer field in Madiun and Indonesia Legumes, and Tuber Crop Research Institute (ILETRI) Research Station. Research is conducted from February to October 2020. The study used a randomized block design with three replications. The Eberhart-Russel and FinlayWilkinson methods were used to analyze stability and adaptability. The Genotype x Environmental interaction (GxE) results of the 7 Bambara groundnut lines are at 50% flowering time, seed weight per plant, 100-seed weight, yield, and harvest age. The stability and adaptability analysis shows that BBL 1.1 line is the variety with an earlier harvest period, highest yield potential, good stability, and wide adaptability. The CCC 1.1, PWBG 6, PWBG 5.2.1, and SS 2.4.2 production lines are stable in all experimental environments but low productivity. The SS 3.4.2 is suitable for planting in a production environment. TVSU 86 is ideal for producing in marginal habitats such as drought conditions.

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  • University of Brawijaya
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Budi WaluyoWalailak University7
Arifin Noor SugihartoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Prakit SomtaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Irzal AndersonAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Devi MienantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Iqbal HidayatAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Yanuar DanaatmadjaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mohammad Bahrelfi BelaffifAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ajay Goel KumarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Aprilia RidhawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Farida FaridaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nunun BarunawatiUniversity of Brawijaya2
Mukhammad KundoriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Arif LiputoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nina ArdiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aisyah Lukitatary PramessariardaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Refnida RefnidaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rawina SaragihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Chindy Ulima ZanettaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anna Satyana KaryawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tatik WardiyatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur AzizahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hendrawan SoetantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Markus Miten KledenAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kusmartono KusmartonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
I. YulianahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
D. SaptadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
R. D. AndayaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Karuniawan Puji WicaksonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Edson BegliominiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sudakir SudakirAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Suyadi SuyadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mudzakkir AliAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Heri KustantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Izmi YulianahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ahmad Alif Riyan MahdyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rima RahmaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">The Yield Stability and Adaptability of Bambara Groundnut at Three Locations</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sari, Gita Novita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Saptadi, Darmawan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kuswanto, Kuswanto</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">plant breeding</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">G x E interaction; High yield variety; Selection; Vigna subterranea</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Varieties with high yield stability are required to increase the yield. This study examines the strength and adaptability of seven Bambara groundnut lines in three areas. The seven lines used are CCC 1.6, PWBG 6, PWBG 521, SS 342, SS 242, BBL 11, and TVSU 86 as checks. The research sites are Brawijaya University Experimental Station, Farmer field in Madiun and Indonesia Legumes, and Tuber Crop Research Institute (ILETRI) Research Station. Research is conducted from February to October 2020. The study used a randomized block design with three replications. The Eberhart-Russel and FinlayWilkinson methods were used to analyze stability and adaptability. The Genotype x Environmental interaction (GxE) results of the 7 Bambara groundnut lines are at 50% flowering time, seed weight per plant, 100-seed weight, yield, and harvest age. The stability and adaptability analysis shows that BBL 1.1 line is the variety with an earlier harvest period, highest yield potential, good stability, and wide adaptability. The CCC 1.1, PWBG 6, PWBG 5.2.1, and SS 2.4.2 production lines are stable in all experimental environments but low productivity. The SS 3.4.2 is suitable for planting in a production environment. TVSU 86 is ideal for producing in marginal habitats such as drought conditions. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">Univ. Brawijaya</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2021-12-24</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/3079</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v44i1.3079</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 44, No 1 (2022); 130-138</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v44i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/3079/1458</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>