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Successful Grafting of Two Indonesian Clones of Piper nigrum L. with P. colubrinum Link.: Effects of IBA and NAA on Rooting and Effects of BA on Grafting

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 46 No. 1 (2024) · hlm. 28–37

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v46i1.3899
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2024-01-09
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

This study aimed to investigate the effects of auxin types and their concentrations on rooting of the rootstock cuttings and BA on grafting. First, IBA, NAA or IBA+NAA, each at 0, 1000, 2000, and 3000 ppm were used as treatments to study rooting of Piper colubrinum. In the second experiment, BA (0 and 50 ppm) was applied to P. nigrum scion clones of Natar-1 and Petaling-2, before being grafted to the rootstocks. Results showed, that all types of auxins (IBA, NAA or IBA+NAA) induced rooting and shoot growth, and the increase of auxin concentrations led to the increase of rooting. However, their effectiveness was different. NAA and IBA+NAA were superior to IBA, and at 2000 ppm, IBA+NAA resulted in the best plant growth, as indicated by higher values of both rooting and shoot growth parameters. Compared to control, BA treatment on scions resulted in higher grafting success (80% vs. 93%) for Natar-1, and (73% vs.100%) for Petaling-2 clones. BA treatment on scions also induced more calluses in the graft union and better shoot growth. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the use of BA to increase success of grafting between P. nigrum and P. colubrinum.

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31 penulis · 81 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 6 lintas organisasi

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  • Lampung University
  • IPB University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Paul Benyamin TimotiwuLampung University4
Rizki Bagus NugrohoIPB University4
Desi MaulidaAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Rahmadyah HamirantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Wiry PungkastianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Setyo Dwi UtomoLampung University2
Hayane Adeline WarganegaraLampung University2
Nanik SriyaniLampung University2
Nabila LutfiahLampung University1
Erlinda Citra DewiLampung University1
Muhammad Syamsoel HadiLampung University1
Devi MaharaniLampung University1
Galuh Mailanda PramudyaLampung University1
. YUSNITAAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sudarsono .Afiliasi tidak diketahui1
JumantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hajrial AswidinnoorIPB University1
Rusmilah SusenoIPB University1
Cipta GintingLampung University1
Suskandini Ratih DirmawatiLampung University1
Ivayani IvayaniLampung University1
Rosma HasibuanLampung University1
Purnomo PurnomoLampung University1
Olivia CindowarniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad KamalAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dini MuslimahLampung University1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Successful Grafting of Two Indonesian Clones of Piper nigrum L. with P. colubrinum Link.: Effects of IBA and NAA on Rooting and Effects of BA on Grafting</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Yusnita, Yusnita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hapsoro, Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Prayogi, Adi Noor</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Agustiansyah, Agustiansyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Karyanto, Agus</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">agronomy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Benzyladenine; Indolebutyric acid; Naphtaleacetic acid; Pepper; Rootstocks</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study aimed to investigate the effects of auxin types and their concentrations on rooting of the rootstock cuttings and BA on grafting. First, IBA, NAA or IBA+NAA, each at 0, 1000, 2000, and 3000 ppm were used as treatments to study rooting of Piper colubrinum. In the second experiment, BA (0 and 50 ppm) was applied to P. nigrum scion clones of Natar-1 and Petaling-2, before being grafted to the rootstocks. Results showed, that all types of auxins (IBA, NAA or IBA+NAA) induced rooting and shoot growth, and the increase of auxin concentrations led to the increase of rooting. However, their effectiveness was different. NAA and IBA+NAA were superior to IBA, and at 2000 ppm, IBA+NAA resulted in the best plant growth, as indicated by higher values of both rooting and shoot growth parameters. Compared to control, BA treatment on scions resulted in higher grafting success (80% vs. 93%) for Natar-1, and (73% vs.100%) for Petaling-2 clones.  BA treatment on scions also induced more calluses in the graft union and better shoot growth. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the use of BA to increase success of grafting between P. nigrum and P. colubrinum.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">The Indonesian Center for Estate Crops Research and Development</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2024-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/3899</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v46i1.3899</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 46, No 1 (2024); 28-37</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v46i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/3899/1670</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/3899/2982</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 The Author(s)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>