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Effects of Biosullary Application on Soil Fertility Status and Corn (Zea mays) Production after Two Planting Periods

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 46 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 404–412

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v46i2.4530
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2024-06-20
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Maize production in Indonesia faces challenges of climate change, affecting the deviation of planting seasons and overall yield stability. This study evaluates the impact of biosullary application on maize growth and yield across two planting periods using a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). With twenty-one experimental units and treatments replicated three times, the study encompassed 252 plants and 63 sample plants. Findings indicate Treatment P6 consistently produced the tallest plants (199.67 cm), highest number of leaves (13.33 at planting period 1, 12.00 at planting period 2), and fastest flowering period (39.00 days at planting period 1, 45.00 days at planting period 2). P6 also showed notable cob length (11.67 cm in period 1), while Treatment P5 excelled in period 2 with 13.00 cm. Treatment P5 recorded the highest 100-seed weight (26.33 grams at planting period 1, 22.67 grams at planting period 2). To sustain maize productivity, increasing fertilizer dosage at the planting period 2 is recommended. Biosullary application not only enhances maize growth and yield but also improves soil physical properties, boosts microbial vitality, and stabilizes soil pH. These findings highlight biosullary potential as a sustainable approach to mitigate climate impacts and enhance maize production in Indonesia.

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18 penulis · 32 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 2 lintas organisasi

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  • Universitas Muslim Indonesia
  • State University of Makassar
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Mutahharah HasyimState University of Makassar1
M. A. MartawijayaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muliana RazaqAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Waode Syahrani HajriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Haryati HaryatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mardiyani MardiyaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Chair Rani RaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Indra DwiantaraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Asrul AsrulAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
SyafiuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
I YasirHasanuddin University1
Ahmad BaharAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sitti RahbiahUniversitas Muslim Indonesia1
M. FattahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Effects of Biosullary Application on Soil Fertility Status and Corn (Zea mays) Production after Two Planting Periods</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Haris, Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Boceng, Annas</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Saida, Saida</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Akbar, Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Agronomy; horticulture</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Biosullary; Fertilization; Maize productivity; Soil microbes; Soil physical properties</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Maize production in Indonesia faces challenges of climate change, affecting the deviation of planting seasons and overall yield stability. This study evaluates the impact of biosullary application on maize growth and yield across two planting periods using a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). With twenty-one experimental units and treatments replicated three times, the study encompassed 252 plants and 63 sample plants. Findings indicate Treatment P6 consistently produced the tallest plants (199.67 cm), highest number of leaves (13.33 at planting period 1, 12.00 at planting period 2), and fastest flowering period (39.00 days at planting period 1, 45.00 days at planting period 2). P6 also showed notable cob length (11.67 cm in period 1), while Treatment P5 excelled in period 2 with 13.00 cm. Treatment P5 recorded the highest 100-seed weight (26.33 grams at planting period 1, 22.67 grams at planting period 2). To sustain maize productivity, increasing fertilizer dosage at the planting period 2 is recommended. Biosullary application not only enhances maize growth and yield but also improves soil physical properties, boosts microbial vitality, and stabilizes soil pH. These findings highlight biosullary potential as a sustainable approach to mitigate climate impacts and enhance maize production in Indonesia.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2024-06-20</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/4530</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v46i2.4530</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 46, No 2 (2024); 404-412</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v46i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/4530/1736</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/4530/3219</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/4530/3220</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 The Author(s)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>