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Genotype by Environment Interaction of IPB New Plant Type Rice Lines in Three Irrigated Lowland Locations

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 45 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 163–172

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v45i1.3685
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2023-03-08
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

One essential objective of rice breeding is to obtain high-yielding varieties. This study aimed to (1) determine the effect of genotype (G), environment (E), and genotype by environment (G×E) interaction on agronomic traits and yield of 12 lowland rice genotypes, (2) estimate variance components and repeatability (3) identify promising rice genotypes with good agronomic performance and high yield potential. The trials were conducted in three irrigated lowland locations from June to November 2020, using a randomized complete block design with three replications. The results showed that the G×E interaction effect was significant on days to flowering, days to harvest, plant height, number of tillers, and panicle length. The genotype's main effect was significant on yield. Four IPB lines (IPB189-F-13-1-1, IPB189-F-23-2-2, IPB193-F-17-2-3, and IPB193-F-30-2-1) had a higher average yield than Ciherang and Inpari 32 varieties. The IPB189-F-23-2-2 had a panicle length stability across the three test locations and a higher average yield than the checks.

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  • IPB University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta
  • Universiti Malaysia Terengganu
  • Yamaguchi University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Sintho Wahyuning ArdieIPB University8
Munif GhulamahdiIPB University3
Bambang Sapta PurwokoIPB University2
Iswari Saraswati DewiNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Wage Ratna RohaeniIndonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development2
Untung SusantoIndonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development2
TRIKOESOEMANINGTYAS TRIKOESOEMANINGTYASIPB University2
Indrastuti Apri RumantiNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Trias SitaresmiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Dwi Arizna ArofahIPB University2
Natasya NafilaIPB University2
Ahmad JunaediIPB University2
Yudhistira NugrahaNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Suwarno SuwarnoUniversitas Airlangga1
Siti NurhidayahIPB University1
Iskandar LubisIPB University1
Siti YuriyahNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Hayu Widi YuanaIPB University1
Cucu GunarsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Budi Indra SetiawanIPB University1
RudiyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Chusnul ArifIPB University1
Satyanto Krido SaptomoIPB University1
Muhamad AskariMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
AdlanIPB University1
RusiantoUniversiti Malaysia Terengganu1
Koremasa TamuraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hiroshi MatsudaYamaguchi University1
SuwarnoDiponegoro University1
Didy SopandieIPB University1
TRIKOESOEMANINGTYASIPB University1
Angelita Puji LestariIPB University1
Sri RatnawatiIPB University1
Yuli Irvana DewiIPB University1
Ramadaniarto RizqullahIPB University1
Rika Miftakhul JannahIPB University1
Rizki Bagus NugrohoIPB University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Genotype by Environment Interaction of IPB New Plant Type Rice Lines in Three Irrigated Lowland Locations</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rahim, Syaifullah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suwarno, Willy Bayuardi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Aswidinnoor, Hajrial</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">plant breeding; agronomy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">G×E interaction; Rice breeding; Stability analysis</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">One essential objective of rice breeding is to obtain high-yielding varieties. This study aimed to (1) determine the effect of genotype (G), environment (E), and genotype by environment (G×E) interaction on agronomic traits and yield of 12 lowland rice genotypes, (2) estimate variance components and repeatability (3) identify promising rice genotypes with good agronomic performance and high yield potential. The trials were conducted in three irrigated lowland locations from June to November 2020, using a randomized complete block design with three replications. The results showed that the G×E interaction effect was significant on days to flowering, days to harvest, plant height, number of tillers, and panicle length. The genotype's main effect was significant on yield. Four IPB lines (IPB189-F-13-1-1, IPB189-F-23-2-2, IPB193-F-17-2-3, and IPB193-F-30-2-1) had a higher average yield than Ciherang and Inpari 32 varieties. The IPB189-F-23-2-2 had a panicle length stability across the three test locations and a higher average yield than the checks.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">Ministry of Research and Technology - National Research and Innovation Agency of the Republic of Indonesia</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2023-03-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/3685</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v45i1.3685</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 45, No 1 (2023); 163-172</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v45i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/3685/1541</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/3685/2497</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/3685/2816</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 The Author(s)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>