Jurnal SINTA 1
Biodiversity of Soil Fungi on Integrated Pest Management Farming System
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 33 No. 2 (2011)
- ISSN
- 2477-8516, 0126-0537
- Terbit
- 2011-07-18
- Penerbit
- Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
The greatest problem of modern agricultural practices is the use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers. It is noted that about 40% of the world's land surface is used for agriculture. The way this agricultural land is managed has a great influence on the global environment. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) farming system produces fewer negative externally affects, can effectively restore ecosystems and deliver well ecosystem services. Depending on methods applied and degree of production, agricultural practices impact biodiversity in the ecosystem and it also influences conservation practices within the ecosystem. The result showed that diversity of soil fungi on IPM was higher than diversity on conventional one. Trichoderma sp. and Acremonium sp. which are known as antagonist fungi were found on IPM but not on conventional one. Domination Index on IPM was lower than conventional field. Bacterial leaf blight (Xanthomonas oryzae) disease intensity showed no difference on both systems. The yield on IPM was higher (6.34 ton/ha) than conventional field (5.56 ton/ha). It has been found that rich biodiversity in agricultural environment improves productivity of agricultural systems. The IPM system gives more regard to the soil fungi biodiversity and considers it as an integrated system upon which the success of the agricultural production depends.Keywords: Integrated Pest Management, biodiversity, soil fungi, modern agricultural
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- University of Brawijaya
- National Research and Innovation Agency
- Universitas Islam Malang
- Yamaguchi University
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- Organisasi sama
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Luqman Qurata Aini | University of Brawijaya | 4 |
| Hagus Tarno | University of Brawijaya | 3 |
| Ardiyan Taruna | University of Brawijaya | 2 |
| Rifani Rusiana Dewi | University of Brawijaya | 2 |
| Muhammad Akhid Syib’li | University of Brawijaya | 2 |
| Toto Himawan | University of Brawijaya | 2 |
| . Fatmawati | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Jeferson Boling | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Amalia Khairunnisa’ | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Erekso Hadiwijoyo | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Izmi Yulianah | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Silvi Ikawati | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Mochamad Syarief | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Gatot Mudjiono | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Ito Fernando | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Syarifah Maulidya Rahmah | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Syamsuddin Djauhari | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Wiwit Wicaksono Jati | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Unun Triasih | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Anton Muhibbudin | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Sri Widyaningsih | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Wita Firdausi | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Mintarto Martosudiro | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Rina Rachmawati | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Theresia Rani Kartika Ayu | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Akhmad Rizali | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Muhammad Irfan Febriansyah | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Novi Arfarita | Universitas Islam Malang | 1 |
| Tsuyoshi Imai | Yamaguchi University | 1 |
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