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Self-Super Parasitism Behavior of Naive and Experienced Cotesia Vestalis, A Bio-Control Agent of Plutella Xylostella in Brassica Crops

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 33 No. 1 (2011)

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v33i1.41
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2011-03-29
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Cotesia vestalis is one of the parasitoids of Plutella xylostella,. They do self-superparasitism to predicted as a behavior to increase the proportion of their female offspring or as a behavior resulting from their inability to recognize previously parasitized hosts. Observations were conducted to study the behavior of experienced and naive Cotesia vestalis. The age of C. vestalis females for observation was between one to three days after emerging for both experienced and naive, but experienced C. vestalis were trained to lay eggs before real observation. The observation was done in a laboratory and included five behaviors, namely number of ovipositions and host encounters, period of grooming, walking and resting. There was no significant difference in the proportion experienced and naive C. vestalis females that superparasitized. The number of ovipositions and host encounters, periods of walking, grooming and resting were also not significantly different between experienced and naive C. vestalis. For further research, it is recommended to observe behavior of C. vestalis that differ in age and after longer periods of experience training. Additional behavior such as direction preferences (leaf or patches), host preference (host health and color) can additionally be important variables to study in C.vestalis behavior. Keywords: Superparasitism, C. vestalis, naive, experienced, behavior

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  • University of Brawijaya
  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Syamsul ArifinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yani KurniawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Paramyta Nila PermanasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Cicik UdayanaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Adi SetiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Akhid Syib’liAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Karuniawan Puji WicaksonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Luqman Qurata AiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Satoshi ItoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Setyono Yudo TyasmoroAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bayu Aji PamungkasAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Akbar SaitamaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Iva Dewi LestariningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Varotama Putra RamadhanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurul AiniInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Wiwin Sumiya Dwi YamikaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ariffin AriffinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rohmatin AgustinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Djoko KoestionoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Self-Super Parasitism Behavior of Naive and Experienced Cotesia Vestalis, A Bio-Control Agent of Plutella Xylostella in Brassica Crops</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Khumairoh, Uma</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pandjaitan, Catlyn</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Cotesia vestalis is one of the parasitoids of Plutella xylostella,. They do self-superparasitism to predicted as a behavior to increase the proportion of their female offspring or as a behavior resulting from their inability to recognize previously parasitized hosts. Observations were conducted to study the behavior of experienced and naive Cotesia vestalis. The age of C. vestalis females for observation was between one to three days after emerging for both experienced and naive, but experienced C. vestalis were trained to lay eggs before real observation. The observation was done in a laboratory and included five behaviors, namely number of ovipositions and host encounters, period of grooming, walking and resting. There was no significant difference in the proportion experienced and naive C. vestalis females that superparasitized. The number of ovipositions and host encounters, periods of walking, grooming and resting were also not significantly different between experienced and naive C. vestalis. For further research, it is recommended to observe behavior of C. vestalis that differ in age and after longer periods of experience training. Additional behavior such as direction preferences (leaf or patches), host preference (host health and color) can additionally be important variables to study in C.vestalis behavior. Keywords: Superparasitism, C. vestalis, naive, experienced, behavior</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2011-03-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/41</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v33i1.41</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 33, No 1 (2011); pp. 70-74</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v33i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/41/47</dc:relation>
</oai_dc:dc>