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An In-Depth Study of Multiple Cropping Farming Systems: The Impact on Cocoa Farmers’ Income

AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science · Vol. 44 No. 2 (2022) · hlm. 355–365

DOI
10.17503/agrivita.v44i2.3761
ISSN
2477-8516, 0126-0537
Terbit
2022-06-17
Penerbit
Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Multiple cropping farming systems affect farmers' income and have become a serious determinant in agricultural development. The diversity of information received by the farmers including multiple cropping can provide new knowledge, which will in turn influence productivity and income. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the benefits of multiple cropping and its economic impact on cocoa farmers' income. It was conducted using the Ordinary Least Square Method to estimate parameters and RC Ratio for income comparison from the farming systems. The results showed that the choice of farmers in cropping patterns and types of crops is aimed at avoiding crop failure. The advantage of multiple cropping is that the use of soil nutrients is more effective because plants grow together on the same land. It also provides a higher income compared to monocropping and tends to reduce operational costs. Among the five factors evaluated, only three influenced farmers' income through extension activities. They are information on credit amount obtained, level of heterogeneity, and agricultural production. These factors are important aspects of communication activities that can increase knowledge in a heterogeneous environment of multiple cropping systems, which will, in turn, improve farmers' income.

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40 penulis · 90 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 41 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung

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  • Hasanuddin University
  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
  • IPB University
  • State University of Semarang
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton
  • Agricultural Information Institute
  • Addis Ababa University
  • Organisasi lain
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Andi Amran SulaimanHasanuddin University5
Rio Akbar RahmatullahHasanuddin University2
Temesgen Tilahun TeshomeAddis Ababa University2
B. NishantaUniversity of Colombo2
Suharno SuharnoCenderawasih University2
Siti JahrohIPB University2
Muhammad AlifuddinInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Finsa Adhi PratamaInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
BaharuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mahmud AhmadAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andi MasniawatiHasanuddin University1
Pipi DiansariHasanuddin University1
Sumiati SumiatiIPB University1
M.Saleh S. AliAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ummu Sa'ada SamHasanuddin University1
Rahmadani RahmadaniHasanuddin University1
A AmrullahHasanuddin University1
Rahim DarmaHasanuddin University1
Ros MitaHasanuddin University1
Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika PrajantiState University of Semarang1
Etty SoesilowatiState University of Semarang1
Sitti BulkisHasanuddin University1
Yusmiati SabangHasanuddin University1
Nurariaty AgusHasanuddin University1
Yoshio KawamuraRyukoku University1
Abd Haris BahrunHasanuddin University1
Kanazawa YunaSaga University1
Mathurada KeelaNational Chung Hsing University1
Wa Ode Al ZarlianiUniversitas Muhammadiyah Buton1
Wardana WardanaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Buton1
Muhammad RidwanChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences1
Sasmita SasmitaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Amirudin RahimAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Abd. Haris BahrunHasanuddin University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">An In-Depth Study of Multiple Cropping Farming Systems: The Impact on Cocoa Farmers’ Income</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Akhsan, Akhsan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Arsyad, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Amiruddin, Achmad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Salam, Muslim</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nurlaela, Nurlaela</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ridwan, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US"></dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Agricultural Extension; Farmer’s Income; Heterogeneity; Multiple Cropping System</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Multiple cropping farming systems affect farmers' income and have become a serious determinant in agricultural development. The diversity of information received by the farmers including multiple cropping can provide new knowledge, which will in turn influence productivity and income. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the benefits of multiple cropping and its economic impact on cocoa farmers' income. It was conducted using the Ordinary Least Square Method to estimate parameters and RC Ratio for income comparison from the farming systems. The results showed that the choice of farmers in cropping patterns and types of crops is aimed at avoiding crop failure. The advantage of multiple cropping is that the use of soil nutrients is more effective because plants grow together on the same land. It also provides a higher income compared to monocropping and tends to reduce operational costs. Among the five factors evaluated, only three influenced farmers' income through extension activities. They are information on credit amount obtained, level of heterogeneity, and agricultural production. These factors are important aspects of communication activities that can increase knowledge in a heterogeneous environment of multiple cropping systems, which will, in turn, improve farmers' income.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2022-06-17</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/3761</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.17503/agrivita.v44i2.3761</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science; Vol 44, No 2 (2022); 355-365</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2477-8516</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-0537</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.17503/agrivita.v44i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/view/3761/1493</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://agrivita.ub.ac.id/index.php/agrivita/article/downloadSuppFile/3761/2570</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 The Author(s)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
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