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Al-Hājat As The Basis Of Contemporary Ijtihād

Al-'Adalah · Vol. 17 No. 1 (2020) · hlm. 163–186

DOI
10.24042/adalah.v17i1.6209
ISSN
2614-171X, 0854-1272
Terbit
2020-11-30
Penerbit
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

This article discusses the use of the concept of hājat (necessity) in the application of sharia law when there are difficulties in applying the original provisions. The hājat (necessity) makes it possible for people and individuals not to apply the original law when they experience difficulties in applying it. However, the use of hājat must fulfill several conditions, including (1) it should be mu'tabarah, not contradicting the prevailing principles of syara', (2) it should be found in cases that seriously threaten religious interests, life/soul, mind, descent, and property. (3) If the hājat is general for a group of people or the wider community or individuals, then this position of hājat occupies an emergency position and takes place permanently for the community but temporarily for individuals. This study found the fact that some contemporary scholars no longer adhere to the principle of hājat which is mu'tabarah or following the maqāsid sharī'ah with all its requirements but has mixed it with pseudo-ad-dharūrah (emergency). Through this approach, some contemporary cases that were initially considered harām (forbidden), such as forex (Foreign Exchange) are considered lawful because they are needed. In other words, even though it is not a real hājat because forex is ribā nasī'ah, it can be done in an emergency, as is the case with bonds that have fixed interest.

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32 penulis · 79 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 43 lintas organisasi

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  • Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
  • Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung
  • Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
  • University of Malaya
  • Organisasi lain
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  • Organisasi berbeda
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Desmadi SaharuddinSyarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta8
Muchlis BaharUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang3
Rosdialena RosdialenaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat2
Suud Sarim KarimullahGümüşhane University2
Tuti UnaniUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Kasmidin KasmidinUniversitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau1
Bukhari BukhariUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Qasem MuhammadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mistarija MistarijaUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
IIlman NasutionUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Mustafa Abdel-al-Maqsoud Abu AjeelaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Darmaiza DarmaizaUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Muhammad RidhoUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Awis KarniUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Sarwan SarwanUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Kamaruzaman YusoffUniversity of Malaya1
Badlihisham Bin Mohd NasirUniversity of Technology Malaysia1
Nurul HudaYarsi University1
Ahmad Sunawari LongNational University of Malaysia1
Ahmad WiraUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Wahyuni Lely AugusnaUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Yenti AfridaUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Zezen Zainul AliSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Nur Aziz ArifinSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Abdul NajibSTAI Al-Anwar Sarang Rembang1
Muhammad Nur FathoniUniversitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung1
Meirison Alizar SaliAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ade Sofyan MulazidSyarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta1
Inayatul ChusnaSyarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/adalah/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Al-Hājat As The Basis Of Contemporary Ijtihād</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fatarib, Husnul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Qasem, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Meirison, Meirison</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">al-Hajah</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Elementary</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ijtihad</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">contemporary</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This article discusses the use of the concept of hājat (necessity)  in the application of sharia law when there are difficulties in applying the original provisions. The hājat (necessity) makes it possible for people and individuals not to apply the original law when they experience difficulties in applying it. However, the use of hājat must fulfill several conditions, including (1) it should be mu'tabarah, not contradicting the prevailing principles of syara', (2) it should be found in cases that seriously threaten religious interests, life/soul, mind, descent, and property. (3) If the hājat is general for a group of people or the wider community or individuals, then this position of hājat occupies an emergency position and takes place permanently for the community but temporarily for individuals. This study found the fact that some contemporary scholars no longer adhere to the principle of hājat which is mu'tabarah or following the maqāsid sharī'ah with all its requirements but has mixed it with pseudo-ad-dharūrah (emergency). Through this approach, some contemporary cases that were initially considered harām (forbidden), such as forex (Foreign Exchange) are considered lawful because they are needed. In other words, even though it is not a real hājat because forex is ribā nasī'ah, it can be done in an emergency, as is the case with bonds that have fixed interest.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-11-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/adalah/article/view/6209</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24042/adalah.v17i1.6209</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Al-'Adalah; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2020): al-'Adalah; 163-186</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">al-'adalah; Vol 17 No 1 (2020): al-'Adalah; 163-186</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2614-171X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0854-1272</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.24042/adalah.v17i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/adalah/article/view/6209/4241</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2020 AL-'ADALAH</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>