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Legal Frameworks for Cybersecurity and Data Protection in Cloud-Based Notarial Systems in Indonesia: An Intersectional Analysis of Positive Law and Islamic Legal Principles

Al-'Adalah · Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 29–62

DOI
10.24042/adalah.v22i1.26813
ISSN
2614-171X, 0854-1272
Terbit
2025-06-25
Penerbit
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study aims to develop a hybrid legal framework that integrates Indonesia's positive Law with Islamic legal principles to regulate cloud-based notarial practices. This research is motivated by the increasing use of digital technology, particularly cloud computing, in notarial services. On one hand, this development offers greater convenience and efficiency, but on the other hand, it also raises serious concerns regarding cybersecurity and the protection of personal data. Employing a normative juridical method supported by conceptual and comparative approaches, this qualitative literature study examines key legal instruments, including the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law), the Personal Data Protection Law, and the Notary Law, alongside classical and modern sources of Islamic jurisprudence. The analysis reveals a normative gap in Indonesia’s existing regulations concerning notaries' responsibilities in digital settings. In addressing this issue, Islamic principles such as amanah (moral responsibility), maslahah (public interest), and ḥifẓ al-māl (protection of wealth) provide ethical foundations that can meaningfully support and strengthen the legal framework. The main finding highlights that the integration of these legal systems not only strengthens the legal protection of data but also enhances public trust by embedding ethical values within regulatory structures. This research contributes a practical and conceptual model for digital notarial governance that is technologically responsive and culturally rooted, supporting the formulation of future regulations in Indonesia

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  • Universitas Airlangga
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Rosa RistawatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Hariyono HariyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Cenuk SayektiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tinto Adi NugrahaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nuri HerachwatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fiona Niska Dinda NadiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Windhu SugiartoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sendy Ayu Mitra UktutiasAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Antoni JulianAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Teofilus TeofilusAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fendy SuhariadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aristianto Budi SutrisnoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ian Firstian AldhiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dwi HardaningtyasAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/adalah/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Legal Frameworks for Cybersecurity and Data Protection in Cloud-Based Notarial Systems in Indonesia: An Intersectional Analysis of Positive Law and Islamic Legal Principles</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sitaresmi, Adhisty</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rahmah, Mas</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wijoyo, Suparto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Anom, Adhitya Panji</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Prayogo, Fatma Merve</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Cloud Computing</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Cybersecurity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Data Protection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Islamic Law</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Positive Law</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study aims to develop a hybrid legal framework that integrates Indonesia's positive Law with Islamic legal principles to regulate cloud-based notarial practices. This research is motivated by the increasing use of digital technology, particularly cloud computing, in notarial services. On one hand, this development offers greater convenience and efficiency, but on the other hand, it also raises serious concerns regarding cybersecurity and the protection of personal data. Employing a normative juridical method supported by conceptual and comparative approaches, this qualitative literature study examines key legal instruments, including the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law), the Personal Data Protection Law, and the Notary Law, alongside classical and modern sources of Islamic jurisprudence. The analysis reveals a normative gap in Indonesia’s existing regulations concerning notaries' responsibilities in digital settings. In addressing this issue, Islamic principles such as amanah (moral responsibility), maslahah (public interest), and ḥifẓ al-māl (protection of wealth) provide ethical foundations that can meaningfully support and strengthen the legal framework. The main finding highlights that the integration of these legal systems not only strengthens the legal protection of data but also enhances public trust by embedding ethical values within regulatory structures. This research contributes a practical and conceptual model for digital notarial governance that is technologically responsive and culturally rooted, supporting the formulation of future regulations in Indonesia</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-06-25</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/adalah/article/view/26813</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24042/adalah.v22i1.26813</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Al-'Adalah; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Al-'Adalah; 29-62</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">al-'adalah; Vol 22 No 1 (2025): Al-'Adalah; 29-62</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2614-171X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0854-1272</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.24042/gj6ay156</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/adalah/article/view/26813/9440</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Adhisty Sitaresmi, Mas Rahmah, Suparto Wijoyo, Adhitya Panji Anom</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>