Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Inadequate Micronutrient Intake among Children Aged 6-23 Months in Indonesia
Amerta Nutrition · Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022) · hlm. 342–350
- ISSN
- 2580-9776, 2580-1163
- Terbit
- 2022-11-24
- Penerbit
- Universitas Airlangga
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
Background: Poor quality and quantity are the main factors that contribute to the increasing inadequacy of micronutrients intake such as Iron, Calcium, Zinc, Vitamins A, and C since the complementary food was introduced at 6 months of infant's age. Objectives: To analyze the prevalence and risk factors of inadequate micronutrients intake among children aged 6-23 months in Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study used Individual Food Consumption Survey 2014 data from Indonesian Health Study and Development Agency involving 1575 children aged 6-23 months as the total subjects. Minimum Dietary Diversity (MDD) was measured by eight food groups for children under two years old. The prevalence of inadequate micronutrients intake used the probability approach. Binary logistic regression was used as a multivariate test to determine the risk factors of inadequate micronutrients intake. Results: The highest prevalence of inadequate micronutrients intake was vitamin C, while the lowest was zinc, with overall inadequate multiple micronutrients intake being 61.9%. About 57.7% and 15.9% of subjects were low in energy intake and achieved the MDD, respectively. Lived in rural area [OR=1.37(95%CI:1.06-1.77)], low education mother [OR=1.71(95%CI:1.32-2.22)], low energy intake [OR=6.22(95%CI:4.84-7.99)] and not achieved MDD [OR=4.84(95%CI:3.47-6.75)] were more likely to have inadequate micronutrients intake, while not consuming breast milk were less likely to have inadequate micronutrients intake in children [OR=0.55(95%CI:0.43-0.71)]. Conclusions: Almost two-thirds of subjects were inadequate in overall multiple micronutrients. Low energy intake and not achieved MDD were the highest risk of inadequate micronutrients intake of subjects, instead of low mother education and living in rural areas.
Kata kunci
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- IPB University
- State University of Medan
- Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
- Universitas Airlangga
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Ali Khomsan | IPB University | 4 |
| Lilik Kustiyah | IPB University | 2 |
| Dodik Briawan | IPB University | 2 |
| Drajat Martianto | IPB University | 2 |
| Nining Tyas Triatmaja | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Rizal Martua Damanik | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Erni Rukmana | State University of Medan | 1 |
| Galih Purnasari | IPB University | 1 |
| Clara Meliyanti Kusharto | IPB University | 1 |
| Nursilmi Nursilmi | IPB University | 1 |
| Sarah Melati Davidson | IPB University | 1 |
| Dwikani Oklita Anggiruling | IPB University | 1 |
| Elita Oktorina Pasaribu | IPB University | 1 |
| Faisal Anwar | IPB University | 1 |
| Dyan Fajar Christianti | IPB University | 1 |
| Neti Hernawati | IPB University | 1 |
| Muh Guntur Sunarjono Putra | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Lorita Amanda Sardi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Destio Dwiyan Fahrizki | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Akber Maulad | IPB University | 1 |
| Mia Mustika Hutria Utami | IPB University | 1 |
| Debby Endayani Safitri | IPB University | 1 |
| Rimbawan Rimbawan | IPB University | 1 |
| Vetnizah Juniantito | IPB University | 1 |
| Besti Verawati | Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai | 1 |
| Hadi Riyadi | IPB University | 1 |
| Mahmud Aditya Rifqi | Universitas Airlangga | 1 |
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