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Radiolabeling Technique of Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) with Iodine-131 Radionuclide

Atom Indonesia · Vol. 46 No. 2 (2020) · hlm. 63–68

DOI
10.17146/aij.2020.745
ISSN
2356-5322, 0126-1568
Terbit
2020-08-05
Penerbit
National Research and Innovation Agency
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Radiotherapy is an effective cancer therapy, where a certain dose of radiation is aimed specifically at target and is unaffecting to normal tissue. A selectiveradionuclide must be attached to the specific targeted organ. In this research, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were labeled with radionuclide of iodine-131 (131I) to be used in radiotherapy. Silver nanoparticles were synthesized using silver nitrate 0.0005 M, sodium borohydride 0.002 M, polyvinylpyrrolidone 0.3 % (w/v) and natrium chloride 1.5 M, and then followed by purification by centrifugation. Characterization was carried out with UV-Vis spectrophotometer, transmission electron microscope, particle size analyzer, and zeta-sizer. The results show that the maximum absorbance is on a wavelength of 398 nm, spherical shape with a diameter of 10 nm, polydispersity index of 0.455, and zeta potential value of –8 mV. The radiolabeling was done by adding sodium iodide-131 which had been oxidized by chloramine-T and immobilized in AgNPs colloidal solution, and the activity was then measured using a dose calibrator. The identification of radionuclide showed that the sample was free of impurities. The optimum system of radiochemical purity was obtained using Whatman 1 paper strip as the stationary phase and a mixture of methanol: water: ammonium acetate (1:1:1) as the mobile phase, which gave 96 % purity. This method is suitable for radiolabeling AgNPs with 131I to be used for radiotherapy.

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  • National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia
  • University of Indonesia
  • Pancasila University
  • Padjadjaran University
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Marlina MarlinaNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia6
Indra SaptiamaNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia6
Herlan SetiawanNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia5
K KadarismanNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia5
Herlina HerlinaNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia4
Sunarhadijoso SoenarjoNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia3
A AbidinNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia3
Abdul MutalibPadjadjaran University3
Hotman LubisNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia3
Enny LestariNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia2
Hambali HambaliNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia2
Wira Y. RahmanNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia2
Triyanto TriyantoNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia2
Chandra WijayaPancasila University1
R ElzanPancasila University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://atomindonesia.brin.go.id/index.php/aij/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Radiolabeling Technique of Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) with Iodine-131 Radionuclide</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sholikhah, U.N.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Syahdi, R.R.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Permatasari, S.E.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sarmini, E.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sriyono, S</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Widyaningrum, T.</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Gamma counter;  Radiochemical purity;  Radionuclide purity; Radiotheraphy</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US"> Radiotherapy is an effective cancer therapy, where a certain dose of radiation is aimed specifically at target and is unaffecting to normal tissue. A selectiveradionuclide must be attached to the specific targeted organ. In this research, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were labeled with radionuclide of iodine-131 (131I) to be used in radiotherapy. Silver nanoparticles were synthesized using silver nitrate 0.0005 M, sodium borohydride 0.002 M, polyvinylpyrrolidone 0.3 % (w/v) and natrium chloride 1.5 M, and then followed by purification by centrifugation. Characterization was carried out with UV-Vis spectrophotometer, transmission electron microscope, particle size analyzer, and zeta-sizer. The results show that the maximum absorbance is on a wavelength of 398 nm, spherical shape with a diameter of 10 nm, polydispersity index of 0.455, and zeta potential value of –8 mV. The radiolabeling was done by adding sodium iodide-131 which had been oxidized by chloramine-T and immobilized in AgNPs colloidal solution, and the activity was then measured using a dose calibrator. The identification of radionuclide showed that the sample was free of impurities. The optimum system of radiochemical purity was obtained using Whatman 1 paper strip as the stationary phase and a mixture of methanol: water: ammonium acetate (1:1:1) as the mobile phase, which gave 96 % purity. This method is suitable for radiolabeling AgNPs with 131I to be used for radiotherapy.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">National Research and Innovation Agency</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">National Nuclear Enegry Agency</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2020-08-05</dc:date>
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	<dc:identifier>10.17146/aij.2020.745</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Atom Indonesia; Vol 46, No 2 (2020): August 2020; 63-68</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2356-5322</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0126-1568</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.55981/aij.v46i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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	<dc:relation>https://atomindonesia.brin.go.id/index.php/aij/article/downloadSuppFile/745/1267</dc:relation>
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	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Atom Indonesia</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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