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IDENTIFICATION OF Ralstonia solanacearum ISOLATED FROM A NEW HOST: Cosmos caudatus IN INDONESIA

BIOTROPIA · Vol. 21 No. 1 (2014) · hlm. 25–37

DOI
10.11598/btb.2014.21.1.340
ISSN
1907-770X, 0215-6334
Terbit
2014-08-05
Penerbit
SEAMEO BIOTROP
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

Abstrak

The evolutionary dynamic of pathogenic microorganism might change pathogen-host interaction including the establishment of pathogen colonization in a new host. The information of the new host of devastating pathogens will serve a basis for their control method. An unknown bacterial wilt disease attacking wild cosmos (Cosmos caudatus) crop in Pacet-Cianjur, Indonesia was suspiciously caused a novel strain of Ralstonia solanacearum. The research was carried out to investigate the causal agent, characteristics and its grouping based on the morphological, physiological and biochemical properties and the relationship of the pathogen with the hosts. The results showed the incidence of bacterial wilt on wild cosmos was epidemiologically caused by the species complex of pathogen R. solanacearum. Based on the symptoms, morphological, physiological, biochemical and pathogenicity evaluations, the strain classified into group 7, race 1 and biovar 3 and group 7. This was the first report of the incidence of R. solanacearum hosted naturally in wild cosmos in Indonesia.

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  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development
  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Mindanao State University
  • National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia
  • Indonesian Center for Agricultural Biotechnology and Genetic Resource Research and Development
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Indijarto Budi RahardjoIndonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development9
Wakiah NuryaniIndonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development8
Evi Silvia YusufAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Lia SanjayaNational Research and Innovation Agency3
Elok Rifqi FirdianaNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Sasanti WidiarsihNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Ahmad Syahrian SiregarNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Hadi Mokhamad YusufNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Indijarto Budi RaharjoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hanudin HanudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Dedi HutapeaNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Muchdar Soedarjo MuchdarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Shofiyatul Mas’udahIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Izmi YulianahUniversity of Brawijaya1
Adley L. MasnarMindanao State University1
Fajriyatus ShoidahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dyah Retno WulandariNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Mia KosmiatinNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Kristianto NugrohoNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Chaireni MartasariNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Muhammad Asya FadillahUniversity of Brawijaya1
Ali HusniNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Budi WaluyoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Shofiyatul MasudahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lia HapsariIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Janis DamaiyaniIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Dewi LestariNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Gebby Agnessya Esa OktaviaIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Ita DwimahyaniNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
Dwinita Wikan UtamiIndonesian Center for Agricultural Biotechnology and Genetic Resource Research and Development1
Djoko MuljonoNational Research and Innovation Agency1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">IDENTIFICATION OF Ralstonia solanacearum ISOLATED FROM A NEW HOST: Cosmos caudatus IN INDONESIA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hanudin, Hanudin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Budiarto, Kurniawan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Marwoto, Budi</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The evolutionary dynamic of pathogenic microorganism might change pathogen-host interaction including the establishment of pathogen colonization in a new host.  The information of the new host of devastating pathogens will serve a basis for their control method.  An unknown bacterial wilt disease attacking wild cosmos (Cosmos caudatus) crop in Pacet-Cianjur, Indonesia was suspiciously caused a novel strain of Ralstonia  solanacearum.  The research was carried out to investigate the causal agent, characteristics and its grouping based on the morphological, physiological and biochemical properties and the relationship of the pathogen with the hosts.  The results showed the incidence of bacterial wilt on wild cosmos was epidemiologically caused by the species complex of pathogen R. solanacearum.  Based on the symptoms, morphological, physiological, biochemical and pathogenicity evaluations, the strain classified into group 7, race 1 and biovar 3 and group 7.  This was the first report of the incidence of R. solanacearum hosted naturally in wild cosmos in Indonesia. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">SEAMEO BIOTROP</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2014-08-05</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/340</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11598/btb.2014.21.1.340</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">BIOTROPIA; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2014): BIOTROPIA Vol. 21 No. 1 June 2014; 25-37</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1907-770X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0215-6334</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11598/btb.2014.21.1.</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/340/238</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2017 BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</dc:rights>
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