Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1
DISTRIBUTION OF INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES IN DIFFERENT LAND-USE SYSTEMS IN SUMATERA, INDONESIA
BIOTROPIA · Vol. 23 No. 2 (2017) · hlm. 127–135
- ISSN
- 1907-770X, 0215-6334
- Terbit
- 2017-01-06
- Penerbit
- SEAMEO BIOTROP
- Bahasa
- en
Abstrak
Disturbances caused by the conversion of rain forests into agricultural systems provide an opportunity for the expansion of Invasive Plant Species (IPS). Bukit Duabelas National Park is one of the few remaining lowland forests in Jambi Province (Sumatera, Indonesia). The surrounding areas up to the national park borders have already been converted into jungle rubber agroforests as well as rubber and oil palm plantations which might lead to an increased spread of IPS into the forest. This study was aimed at compiling a list of IPS and determining their distribution and coverage of IPS in four land use systems (rain forest jungle rubber, rubber and oil palm plantations). Spatial distribution patterns were investigated by creating a horizontal vegetation profile diagram for the permanent plots of the EFForTS project (Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems, http://www.uni-goettingen.de/crc990). The dominance of IPS was determined using Important Value Index. A total of forty IPS were identified across the four land-use systems. The numbers of IPS were the highest in oil palm (28 species) and rubber plantations (27 species), and the lowest in jungle rubber (10 species). IPS were absent in the lowland rain forest. The diversity of IPS was influenced by environmental factors, especially canopy openness. IPS with the highest ground coverage were Dicranopteris linearis and Clidemia hirta. Both of them were found in all three land-use systems outside the rain forest when the forest canopy opens due to illegal logging or other human disturbances. Therefore, reforestation of disturbed areas is recommended to prevent the spread of IPS.
Kata kunci
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40 penulis · 108 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 49 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung
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- IPB University
- Southeast Asian Regional Centre for Tropical Biology
- University of Göttingen
- Universitas Sumatera Utara
- Lampung University
- Pelita Harapan University
- Indonesian Institute of Sciences
- Organisasi lain
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Nunik Sri Ariyanti | IPB University | 5 |
| Triadiati Triadiati | IPB University | 4 |
| Nina Ratna Djuita | IPB University | 3 |
| Titiek Setyawati | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Sasya Samhita | University of Göttingen | 2 |
| Nurul amalia fadhila | IPB University | 1 |
| Etti Sartina Siregar | Universitas Sumatera Utara | 1 |
| Jani Master | Lampung University | 1 |
| Ibnul Qayim | IPB University | 1 |
| Sunardi Sunardi | IPB University | 1 |
| Jessica Elfani Bermuli | Pelita Harapan University | 1 |
| Sri Rahayu | Indonesian Institute of Sciences | 1 |
| Yuke Mardiati | IPB University | 1 |
| Sintho Wahyuning Ardie | IPB University | 1 |
| Nampiah Sukarno | IPB University | 1 |
| Irmanida Batubara | IPB University | 1 |
| Mashuri Waite | University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa | 1 |
| Za’aziza Ridha Julia | IPB University | 1 |
| Amanatun Nisa | IPB University | 1 |
| Martyna M. Kotowska | University of Göttingen | 1 |
| Melda Syam Tonra | IPB University | 1 |
| Susi Susilawati | IPB University | 1 |
| Dianti Mayadika Putri | IPB University | 1 |
| Yelastri Yelastri | IPB University | 1 |
| Nofi Utari | IPB University | 1 |
| Siti Aisah | IPB University | 1 |
| Yohana Cecilia Sulistyaningsih | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Mohamad Rafi | IPB University | 1 |
| Evi Muliyah | Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta | 1 |
| Tatik Chikmawati | IPB University | 1 |
| Risti Novitasari | IPB University | 1 |
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