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OPTIMIZATION BACTERIAL DENSITY AND FERTILIZER DOSAGE FOR BIOREMEDIATION OF OIL CONTAMINATED SANDY BEACH: A CASE OF CILACAP, INDONESIA

BIOTROPIA · Vol. 24 No. 3 (2017) · hlm. 182–191

DOI
10.11598/btb.2017.24.3.611
ISSN
1907-770X, 0215-6334
Terbit
2017-12-31
Penerbit
SEAMEO BIOTROP
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

Abstrak

Bioremediation, involving biostimulation and/or bioaugmentation, is a promising method to overcome oil spills in Cilacap coastal waters. Cilacap coastal area has high risk on oil pollution. This study investigated the stimulatory effect of nitrogen concentration, bacterial density and the composition of bacterial culture in enhancing oil degradation in this area. The applications of 4 different concentrations of Slow Release Fertilizer (SRF) and 2 different densities of bacterial cells in the form of single (RCO/B/08_008) and mixed culture were employed in microcosm experiments for 28 days. The efficacy of combining bacterial culture and fertilizer application in various concentrations was also tested. Oil degradation, bacterial growth and environmental parameters were monitored periodically during the experiments. The results showed that oil degradation rate was more influenced by nutrient concentration (biostimulation) than bacterial number or culture composition (bioaugmentation) added. The efficacy of biostimulation in degrading oil was better than that of bioaugmentation. Biostimulation increased oil degradation up to 6.4 times higher than the control. The optimum of fertilizer concentration added was 7.5 mg N/g (C:N ratio of 1,000:75), which increased depletion rate both in biostimulation-only and the combination of biostimulation with bioaugmentation up to 6.4 and 7.5 times higher than the control, respectively. It is suggested that bioremediation of oil-contaminated sandy beach in Cilacap would be optimal by employing a combination of Slow Release Fertilizer at concentration having C/N ratio = 1,000: 75 and RCO/B/08_008 culture at density of 0.5 x 108 cells/mL (100% homology with Alcanivorax sp. TE-9).

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  • IPB University
  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
  • Sriwijaya University
  • National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia
  • University of Indonesia
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Mujizat KawaroeIPB University4
Dietriech Geoffrey BengenIPB University3
Ali ArmanNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia2
Etty RianiIPB University2
Nuni GofarSriwijaya University2
Nasrul HarahapIPB University2
Dwi HindartiIndonesian Institute of Sciences2
Zainal ArifinIndonesian Institute of Sciences2
N. K. WardaniIPB University1
Sulistiono SulistionoIPB University1
Hamim HamimUniversitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim1
Dian HendrayantiUniversity of Indonesia1
İman RusmanaIPB University1
SulastriUniversitas Muhammadiyah Lampung1
Lilik Budi PrasetyoIPB University1
Hengki TornandoIPB University1
Firdaus Alam HudiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dahlia Wulan SariIPB University1
Dina AugustineIPB University1
WIDIASTUTI KARIMAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lily Maria Goretty PanggabeanIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Richardus F. KaswadjiIPB University1
Adriani SunuddinIPB University1
Deni SaputraIPB University1
Duaitd KolibongsoUniversitas Papua1
Ridwan AffandiIPB University1
Dedy SoedharmaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tjahjo WinantoJenderal Soedirman University1
Chandrika Eka LarasatiIPB University1
Muhammad Trial Fiar ErawanIPB University1
Riris AryawatiSriwijaya University1
Hilda ZulkifliSriwijaya University1
Ratno AchyaniUniversitas Borneo Tarakan1
Abdullah Hisam OmarUniversity of Technology Malaysia1
Angga DwinovantyoIPB University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">OPTIMIZATION BACTERIAL DENSITY AND FERTILIZER DOSAGE FOR BIOREMEDIATION OF OIL CONTAMINATED SANDY BEACH: A CASE OF CILACAP, INDONESIA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Darmayati, Yeti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sanusi, Harpasis S.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Prartono, Tri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Santosa, Dwi Andreas</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nuchsin, Ruyitno</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Bacteria</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">bioremediation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">coastal</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">fertilizer</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Indonesia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">oil</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">optimal</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Bioremediation, involving biostimulation and/or bioaugmentation, is a promising method to overcome oil spills in Cilacap coastal waters. Cilacap coastal area has high risk on oil pollution. This study investigated the stimulatory effect of nitrogen concentration, bacterial density and the composition of bacterial culture in enhancing oil degradation in this area. The applications of 4 different concentrations of Slow Release Fertilizer (SRF) and 2 different densities of bacterial cells in the form of single (RCO/B/08_008) and mixed culture were employed in microcosm experiments for 28 days. The efficacy of combining bacterial culture and fertilizer application in various concentrations was also tested. Oil degradation, bacterial growth and environmental parameters were monitored periodically during the experiments. The results showed that oil degradation rate was more influenced by nutrient concentration (biostimulation) than bacterial number or culture composition (bioaugmentation) added. The efficacy of biostimulation in degrading oil was better than that of bioaugmentation. Biostimulation increased oil degradation up to 6.4 times higher than the control. The optimum of fertilizer concentration added was 7.5 mg N/g (C:N ratio of 1,000:75), which increased depletion rate both in biostimulation-only and the combination of biostimulation with bioaugmentation up to 6.4 and 7.5 times higher than the control, respectively. It is suggested that bioremediation of oil-contaminated sandy beach in Cilacap would be optimal by employing a combination of Slow Release Fertilizer at concentration having C/N ratio = 1,000 : 75 and RCO/B/08_008 culture at density of 0.5 x 108 cells/mL (100% homology with Alcanivorax sp. TE-9).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">SEAMEO BIOTROP</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2017-12-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/611</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11598/btb.2017.24.3.611</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">BIOTROPIA; Vol. 24 No. 3 (2017): BIOTROPIA Vol. 24 No. 3 December 2017; 182 - 191</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1907-770X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0215-6334</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11598/btb.2017.24.3.</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/611/370</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2018 BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>