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GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND ENZYME ACTIVITIES IN CATFISH (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) FED WITH WATER HYACINTH-BASED DIET

BIOTROPIA · Vol. 25 No. 2 (2018) · hlm. 140–147

DOI
10.11598/btb.2018.25.2.840
ISSN
1907-770X, 0215-6334
Terbit
2018-09-26
Penerbit
SEAMEO BIOTROP
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

Abstrak

An alternative substitution of pollard as an imported feed ingredient is a necessity, and one of the potential ingredients is water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes). This study was conducted to evaluate growth performance and enzyme activity in catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus). Diet with five different levels of water hyacinth substitute of pollard (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%) were fed to catfish for 60 days. Seventy (70) catfish fry with average initial body weight of 2.45 ± 0.15 g were maintained in 100 cm × 80 cm × 60 cm aquaria. Fish fed at satiation level three times daily at 8 am, 12 pm, and 4 pm. With dietary 25% water hyacinth, growth performance and protease activity similar to 0% treatment. Feed intake, protein digestibility, feed efficiency, protein efficiency ratio, and protease and amylase enzyme activities decreased (p<0.05) in those fed with more than 25% water hyacinth. Catfish fed 25% water hyacinth showed significantly (p<0.05) higher daily growth rate, feed efficiency and protein digestibility than those with other treatments. Based on the growth performance and enzyme activity, we can conclude that the optimum dietary level of water hyacinth substitute pollard for fry catfish is 25%.

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  • IPB University
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Khairun University
  • Indonesia Open University
  • Organisasi lain
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Dedi JusadiIPB University4
Sri NuryatiIPB University4
Muhammad Agus SuprayudiIPB University4
Munti YuhanaIPB University3
Widanarni WidanarniIPB University2
Utut WidyastutiIPB University2
Widya AsmaraUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Jaka WidadaUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Reni Agustina LubisIPB University2
Ichsan Ahmad FauziIPB University2
Nurly FaridahMinistry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries2
Waode MunaeniKhairun University1
Aris Tri WahyudiIPB University1
Andi Aliah HidayaniHasanuddin University1
Dody Dh. TrijunoHasanuddin University1
Yushinta FujayaHasanuddin University1
Basse Siang ParawansaHasanuddin University1
Moh. Tauhid UmarHasanuddin University1
Irmawati IrmawatiHasanuddin University1
Aidah Ambo Ala HusainHasanuddin University1
Asmi Citra Malina A.R. TassakkaHasanuddin University1
Nadiarti NadiartiIndonesia Open University1
Andi ParenrengiNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Tri HandayaniIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Emma SuryatiNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Fadhila Maharani PutriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dinamella WahjuningrumIPB University1
Dian HardianthoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ade SunarmaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad ZairinIPB University1
Rasidi RasidiIPB University1
Ketut SugamaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Darsiani DarsianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Asda LainingMinistry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries1
Muhammad Agus SuprayudiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Endah Setyo RiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND ENZYME ACTIVITIES IN CATFISH (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) FED WITH WATER HYACINTH-BASED DIET</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yuniati, Dewi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Utomo, Nur Bambang Priyo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Setiawati, Mia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Alimuddin, Alimuddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">catfish</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">growth performance</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">pollard</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">water hyacinth</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">An alternative substitution of pollard as an imported feed ingredient is a necessity, and one of the potential ingredients is water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes). This study was conducted to evaluate growth performance and enzyme activity in catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus). Diet with five different levels of water hyacinth substitute of pollard (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%) were fed to catfish for 60 days. Seventy (70) catfish fry with average initial body weight of 2.45 ± 0.15 g were maintained in 100 cm × 80 cm × 60 cm aquaria. Fish fed at satiation level three times daily at 8 am, 12 pm, and 4 pm. With dietary 25% water hyacinth, growth performance and protease activity similar to 0% treatment. Feed intake, protein digestibility, feed efficiency, protein efficiency ratio, and protease and amylase enzyme activities decreased (p&amp;lt;0.05) in those fed with more than 25% water hyacinth. Catfish fed 25% water hyacinth showed significantly (p&amp;lt;0.05) higher daily growth rate, feed efficiency and protein digestibility than those with other treatments. Based on the growth performance and enzyme activity, we can conclude that the optimum dietary level of water hyacinth substitute pollard for fry catfish is 25%.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">SEAMEO BIOTROP</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2018-09-26</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/840</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11598/btb.2018.25.2.840</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">BIOTROPIA; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2018): BIOTROPIA Vol. 25 No. 2 August 2018; 140 - 147</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1907-770X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0215-6334</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11598/btb.2018.25.2.</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/840/410</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2018 BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>