Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1
SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF INVASIVE PLANTS IN BANDUNG, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA
BIOTROPIA · Vol. 30 No. 2 (2023) · hlm. 171–182
- ISSN
- 1907-770X, 0215-6334
- Terbit
- 2023-08-01
- Penerbit
- SEAMEO BIOTROP
- Bahasa
- en
Abstrak
The urban area is a source of invasive plants that enter through human activities such as agriculture and land-use conversion. Studying the invasive plant in urban areas is essential to understanding the city’s ecosystem health condition. Therefore, this study aims to inventory invasive plants, map their distribution, and explain the relationship between land use with the community diversity and species richness of invasive plants in Bandung. The vegetation analysis was performed using line-transect in 22 study sites distributed using a systematic random sampling method in Bandung to observe the plant species composition. The study plots were placed based on the land-use type. The species name, individual number, frequency, and sampling site locations were noted and analyzed to calculate the important value index (IVI) and the invasive species distribution pattern using the principal component analysis (PCA). The dominant invasive species was spatially mapped. Six types of land use were used in this study, i.e., settlements, street green lanes, gardens, paddy fields, urban parks, and urban forests. There were 187 species found in Bandung, which can be categorized into alien invasive species (39%), invasive native plants (25%), non-invasive alien species (18%), non-invasive native species (15%), and unidentified plants (3%). The most common invasive plants found were Eleusine indica (IVI=10.50%), Trimezia martinicensis (IVI=7.22%), and Cyperus rotundus (IVI=6.74%). Based on the plant community similarity index, the study area with the highest similarities were paddy fields with gardens (50.5%), settlements with road lanes (44.4%), urban parks with road lanes (26.2%), and urban forests with road lane (17.5%). PCA showed Swietenia macrophylla as the most common invasive plant found in urban forests, urban parks, and road lanes, with air humidity as the most influencing environmental factor. Trimezia martinicensis is the most common species in the settlement area affected by high air humidity. Bidens pilosa is an invasive plant commonly found on paddy fields, gardens, settlements, road lanes, and urban park edges. This species can easily and rapidly reproduce with a high survival rate. The many invasive plants found in Bandung must be managed to maintain the urban ecosystem’s health.
Kata kunci
Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis
40 penulis · 165 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 90 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung
Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.
- Bandung Institute of Technology
- National Research and Innovation Agency
- Indonesian Institute of Sciences
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- State University of Gorontalo
- University of Indonesia
- Universitas Airlangga
- Organisasi lain
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Endah Sulistyawati | Bandung Institute of Technology | 2 |
| Muhammad Rifqi Hariri | Indonesian Institute of Sciences | 2 |
| Arifin Surya Dwipa Irsyam | Bandung Institute of Technology | 2 |
| Peniwidiyanti Peniwidiyanti | National Research and Innovation Agency | 2 |
| Abdul Rahman | Universitas Halu Oleo | 1 |
| Mahludin H. Baruwadi | State University of Gorontalo | 1 |
| Mohamad Ikbal Bahua | State University of Gorontalo | 1 |
| Kholik Kholik | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Muhammad Munawaroh | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Muhammad Rama Imam Saputra | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Pudji Srianto | Universitas Airlangga | 1 |
| Hanif Syafrian Purnama | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Tati Suryati Syamsudin | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Yunita Satya Pratiwi | University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur | 1 |
| Yushinta Aristina Sanjaya | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Larestananda Asmaul Husna Hizaumi Putri | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ririef Mutiara Syari | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Taufikurrahman Nasution | Indonesian Institute of Sciences | 1 |
| Dian Cahyana Putra | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Windri Handayani | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Mega Atria | University of Indonesia | 1 |
| Asih Perwita Dewi | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| ALEXANDER TIANARA | University of Indonesia | 1 |
| Muhammad Hisyam Baidlowi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Dimas Panji Oktaviant | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Rizmoon Nurul Zulkarnaen | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Lutfi Rahmaningtiyas | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Dian Latifah | Indonesian Institute of Sciences | 1 |
| Aulia Hasan Widjaya | Indonesian Institute of Sciences | 1 |
| Ria Windi Lestari | University of Palangka Raya | 1 |
| Saripudin Saripudin | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Ponco Yuliyanto | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Noviana Budianti | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Yoyo Suhaya | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Esa Ghanim Fadhallah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Nurullia Febriati | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Esa Ghanim Fadhallah | Lampung University | 1 |
| Rahmawati Rahmawati | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.