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NUTRIENT PROFILE BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE (HERMETIA ILLUCENS): EFFECT OF FEEDING SUBSTRATE AND HARVESTED TIME

BIOTROPIA · Vol. 30 No. 3 (2023) · hlm. 297–307

DOI
10.11598/btb.2023.30.3.1903
ISSN
1907-770X, 0215-6334
Terbit
2023-12-07
Penerbit
SEAMEO BIOTROP
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

Abstrak

The objective of this study was to asses the effect of different feeding substrates (FS), harvesting times (HT), and the interaction between FS and HT on the chemical composition of black soldier fly larvae (BSFL). The experiment used a 4 x 2 factorial arrangement with two main factors, FS (T1, T2, T3, T4), and HT (15-d and 20-d). Thus, there were eight treatment combinations, all together with five replications. The results show that there was no interaction (P>0.05) between FS and HT on dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), crude lipid (CL), phosphorus (P), gross energy (GE), and amino acid contents. The ash content of BSFL grown on T2 media and harvested on day 15 was higher (P<0.05) than those grown on T2 media and harvested on day 20. The calcium (Ca) content of BSFL grown on all media and harvested on day 20 was higher (P<0.05) than those harvested on day 15. In conclusion, combining fruit wastes and tofu by-products produced BSFL with high CP content but low CL, ash, Ca, and P contents. In addition, BSFL grown on all substrates media and harvested on day 15 had better CP, Ca, and P contents. The dispensable amino acid of BSFLs fed with T3 diets was the best. The lowest body weight gain was produced by feeding a substrate containing a high percentage of rice bran. The findings indicate that the best nutrient composition of BSFL as animal feed would be achieved in early harvest time (15-d) and grown in heterogeneous feeding substrates.

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  • Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang
  • Politeknik Negeri Kupang
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Max Arthur Julian SupitPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang3
Hendra Nelva SaputraUniversitas Muhammadiyah Kendari1
DarmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
ANGGA M. AKBARPoliteknik Negeri Kupang1
EMILIANA LANGODAIPoliteknik Negeri Kupang1
ANGRIANA SO’OPoliteknik Negeri Kupang1
Johanis A. JermiasPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang1
Damai KusumaningrumPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang1
Melani KefiPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang1
Ariska BenuPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang1
Helda HeldaPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang1
J. MaloPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang1
B. MasusPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang1
Andrijanto Hauferson AngiPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang1
Ni Sri YulianiPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">NUTRIENT PROFILE BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE (HERMETIA ILLUCENS):  EFFECT OF FEEDING SUBSTRATE AND HARVESTED TIME</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Weko, Maria Rosalia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Bao, Frederius</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ega, Maria E.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mia, Hendrika</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Una, Klara Susanti Ito</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Viana, Marcelina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wale, Lodovikus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nalle, Catootjie Lusje</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Burithnaban, Yacob M.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lema, Abner T.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Helda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Asrul</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">black soldier fly larvae</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">growing media</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">maggot</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">nutrient</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">proximate</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The objective of this study was to asses the effect of different feeding substrates (FS), harvesting times (HT), and the interaction between FS and HT on the chemical composition of black soldier fly larvae (BSFL). The experiment used a 4 x 2 factorial arrangement with two main factors, FS (T1, T2, T3, T4), and HT (15-d and 20-d). Thus, there were eight treatment combinations, all together with five replications. The results show that there was no interaction (P&amp;gt;0.05) between FS and HT on dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), crude lipid (CL), phosphorus (P), gross energy (GE), and amino acid contents. The ash content of BSFL grown on T2 media and harvested on day 15 was higher (P&amp;lt;0.05) than those grown on T2 media and harvested on day 20. The calcium (Ca) content of BSFL grown on all media and harvested on day 20 was higher (P&amp;lt;0.05) than those harvested on day 15. In conclusion, combining fruit wastes and tofu by-products produced BSFL with high CP content but low CL, ash, Ca, and P contents. In addition, BSFL grown on all substrates media and harvested on day 15 had better CP, Ca, and P contents. The dispensable amino acid of BSFLs fed with T3 diets was the best. The lowest body weight gain was produced by feeding a substrate containing a high percentage of rice bran. The findings indicate that the best nutrient composition of BSFL as animal feed would be achieved in early harvest time (15-d) and grown in heterogeneous feeding substrates.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">SEAMEO BIOTROP</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-12-07</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/1903</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11598/btb.2023.30.3.1903</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">BIOTROPIA; Vol. 30 No. 3 (2023): BIOTROPIA Vol. 30 No. 3 December 2023; 297 - 307</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1907-770X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0215-6334</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11598/btb.2023.30.3.</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/1903/761</dc:relation>
	<dc:coverage xml:lang="en">The manuscript is about the nutritional profile of black soldier fly larvae rearing in different substrates and collected at different times</dc:coverage>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 CATOOTJIE LUSJE NALLE, Ms Maria R. Weko, Mr. F. Bao, Ms Klara I. S. Una, Ms Hendrika Mia, Ms Marcelina Viana, Mr. Abner T. Lema, Mr. Asrul, Mrs. Helda, Mr. Lodovikus Wale, Ms. Maria E. Ega, Mr. yacob M. Buritnaban</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>