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Synthesis of Mesoporous Carbon from Merbau Sawdust as a Nickel Metal Catalyst Support for Castor Oil Hydrocracking

Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis · Vol. ume (2022) · hlm. 216–224

DOI
10.9767/bcrec.17.1.12940.216-224
ISSN
1978-2993
Terbit
2022-03-30
Penerbit
Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Synthesis of mesoporous carbon from merbau sawdust with H2O2 as activator using reflux method followed by carbonization at 800 °C (RC800) had been carried out. This research is aiming to produce effective pathway to synthesize effective nickel-mesoporous carbon catalyst. The nickel metal was impregnated on the mesoporous carbon by wet impregnation using the salt precursor of Ni(NO3)2∙6H2O. The results showed that carbon RC800 and C800 had a specific surface area of 135.18 and 182.48 m2/g. Specific surface area of Ni/RC800 and Ni/C800 catalyst were 41.31 and 7.15 m2/g, respectively. The metal content in Ni/RC800 and Ni/C800 catalyst were 0.83 and 0.92 wt%, respectively. Ni/RC800 catalyst had the highest acidity (7.64 mmol/g) compared to Ni/C800 catalyst (6.99 mmol/g), RC800 (97.43 mmol/g), and C800 (6.17 mmol/g). The Ni/RC800 catalyst has the highest activity with the liquid product conversion of 66.01 wt%. Its selectivity towards gasoline fraction, diesel fraction, alcohol, and organic was 8.06, 1.17, 2.61, and 54.13%, respectively. Copyright © 2022 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).

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  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • STIKES Griya Husada Sumbawa
  • Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
  • National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia
  • Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • State University of Semarang
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Dyah Ayu FatmawatiUniversitas Gadjah Mada7
TriyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Cahyarani ParamestiUniversitas Gadjah Mada4
Savitri LarasatiUniversitas Gadjah Mada4
Nugroho Raka SantosoUniversitas Gadjah Mada4
Endah SuarsihUniversitas Gadjah Mada4
Karna WijayaUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Puspa Nindro MahayuwatiUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Uswatul ChasanahUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Iman SantosoUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Rochmadi RochmadiUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Muhammad Mufti AzisUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Ni Made WiratiniUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha2
Agus KuncakaUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Sri SudionoUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Muh. Siddik IbrahimUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Elizabeth Selia NandiniUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Iga MaligaSTIKES Griya Husada Sumbawa1
Rika HariniUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Herni HasifahSTIKES Griya Husada Sumbawa1
Ana LestariSTIKES Griya Husada Sumbawa1
Noer SasongkoMuhammadiyah University of Surakarta1
Nurlita Arum SMuhammadiyah University of Surakarta1
Lulu HardinaMuhammadiyah University of Surakarta1
Jamasri JamasriUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Mochammad Noer IlmanUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Raden SoekrisnoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Sutiarso SutiarsoNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
Patrik ChandraUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Aldino Javier SaviolaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Wangsa WangsaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Latifah HauliNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Riska Astin FitriaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Edy CahyonoState University of Semarang1
M. MuchalalUniversitas Gadjah Mada1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Synthesis of Mesoporous Carbon from Merbau Sawdust  as a Nickel Metal Catalyst Support for Castor Oil Hydrocracking</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Trisunaryanti, Wega</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Triyono, Triyono</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Purwono, Suryo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Purwanti, Aprilia Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sumbogo, Satriyo Dibyo</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">hydrocracking; mesoporous carbon; castor oil; sawdust; nickel</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Synthesis of mesoporous carbon from merbau sawdust with H2O2 as activator using reflux method followed by carbonization at 800 °C (RC800) had been carried out. This research is aiming to produce effective pathway to synthesize effective nickel-mesoporous carbon catalyst. The nickel metal was impregnated on the mesoporous carbon by wet impregnation using the salt precursor of Ni(NO3)2∙6H2O. The results showed that carbon RC800 and C800 had a specific surface area of 135.18 and 182.48 m2/g. Specific surface area of Ni/RC800 and Ni/C800 catalyst were 41.31 and 7.15 m2/g, respectively. The metal content in Ni/RC800 and Ni/C800 catalyst were 0.83 and 0.92 wt%, respectively. Ni/RC800 catalyst had the highest acidity (7.64 mmol/g) compared to Ni/C800 catalyst (6.99 mmol/g), RC800 (97.43 mmol/g), and C800 (6.17 mmol/g). The Ni/RC800 catalyst has the highest activity with the liquid product conversion of 66.01 wt%. Its selectivity towards gasoline fraction, diesel fraction, alcohol, and organic was 8.06, 1.17, 2.61, and 54.13%, respectively. Copyright © 2022 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-03-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/12940</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.9767/bcrec.17.1.12940.216-224</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering &amp; Catalysis; 2022: BCREC Volume 17 Issue 1 Year 2022 (March 2022); 216-224</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1978-2993</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/12940/6913</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/downloadSuppFile/12940/3269</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>