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Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Soursop Leaf Extract for Photocatalytic Degradation of Textile Wastewater

Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis · Vol. ume (2026) · hlm. 749–759

DOI
10.9767/bcrec.20726
ISSN
1978-2993
Terbit
2026-10-30
Penerbit
Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study aimed to synthesize silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) as a photocatalyst and evaluate their performance for textile wastewater photodegradation since previous studies have mainly focused on photocatalytic degradation of model dye compounds, whereas studies using actual textile wastewater remain limited. The synthesis was achieved by extracting soursop leaves and mixing them with AgNO₃ and heating the mixture. After photodegradation reaction condition optimization, the optimum conditions were found at pH of 13, 15 minutes of irradiation time, and a volume of 0.5 mL of AgNPs. Under these conditions, a degradation percentage of 34.37-37.76% was achieved, with a reduction in BOD levels of 5.54-11.08% and COD levels of 8.66-12.22%. These results indicate the potential of AgNPs for textile wastewater treatment, although pretreatment may be required to improve degradation performance. Copyright © 2026 by Authors, Published by BCREC Publishing Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).

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23 penulis · 69 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 18 lintas organisasi

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  • Udayana University
  • Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi
  • Universitas PGRI Madiun
  • Maranatha Christian University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Ni Ketut SutiariUdayana University2
Ni Putu Gita Saraswati PalgunadiUdayana University2
Muliana RofidaUdayana University2
I Gede Herry PurnamaUdayana University2
Gabriella Chandrakirana KrisnamurtiKing Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi1
Cicilia Novi PrimianiUniversitas PGRI Madiun1
I Gusti Lanang WiratmaUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha1
I Gede MahardikaUdayana University1
I Nyoman SukartaUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha1
I Wayan Budiarsa SuyasaUdayana University1
I Dewa Ketut SastrawidanaUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha1
Dewa Komang DarmayasaUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha1
Sentot Joko RaharjoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wahyu WidowatiMaranatha Christian University1
Made PharmawatiUdayana University1
Ngurah Intan WiratminiUdayana University1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Soursop Leaf Extract for Photocatalytic Degradation of Textile Wastewater</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Suprihatin, Iryanti Eka</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sukmaningsih, Anak Agung Sagung Alit</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Dwipayanti, Ni Made Utami</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Widihati, Ida Ayu Gede</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Diantariani, Ni Putu</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suastuti, Ni Gusti Ayu Dwi Adhi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Kunti Sri Panca</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Dyes; Photocatalytic; Photodegradation; Silver nanoparticles; Soursop leaf extract; Textile wastewater</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study aimed to synthesize silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) as a photocatalyst and evaluate their performance for textile wastewater photodegradation since previous studies have mainly focused on photocatalytic degradation of model dye compounds, whereas studies using actual textile wastewater remain limited. The synthesis was achieved by extracting soursop leaves and mixing them with AgNO₃ and heating the mixture. After photodegradation reaction condition optimization, the optimum conditions were found at pH of 13, 15 minutes of irradiation time, and a volume of 0.5 mL of AgNPs. Under these conditions, a degradation percentage of 34.37-37.76% was achieved, with a reduction in BOD levels of 5.54-11.08% and COD levels of 8.66-12.22%. These results indicate the potential of AgNPs for textile wastewater treatment, although pretreatment may be required to improve degradation performance. Copyright © 2026 by Authors, Published by BCREC Publishing Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-10-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/20726</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.9767/bcrec.20726</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering &amp; Catalysis; 2026: BCREC Volume 21 Issue 3 Year 2026 (October 2026); 749-759</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1978-2993</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/20726/9986</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/downloadSuppFile/20726/6376</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/downloadSuppFile/20726/6377</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/downloadSuppFile/20726/6378</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 by Authors, Published by BCREC Publishing Group</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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