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SWIMMING CRAWL STYLE: THE EFFECT OF PURE OR PROGRESSIVE METHOD AND LEVEL OF BODY FAT

Cakrawala Pendidikan · Vol. 39 No. 1 (2020) · hlm. 183–190

DOI
10.21831/cp.v39i1.27553
ISSN
2442-8620, 0216-1370
Terbit
2020-02-25
Penerbit
LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The crawl style is a freestyle which is frequently used in national and international competitions. However, this swimming style requires much attention because of its complexity. On the other hand, it is very beneficial despite the facts that athletes do not like it. The objectives of this research were to examine the significant difference between two teaching methods: the pure and the progressive teaching methods. The sample of this study were 32 male students from a junior high school in Yogyakarta. The sample were divided into two groups with 16 students in the control group and 16 students in the experimental group. The data in this study were collected through a measurement on the students crawl style basic movements and the body fat level. The data were subsequently analyzed with independent sample t-test and correlation by the means of SPSS version 23. The result showed that there was a significant difference of basic movement score between the pure method and progressive method learning with p value of 0.03 < 0.05. The level of fat was not a constraint on both methods of teaching. High and low fat were positively correlated on both methods with the strength of the correlation was very high. In conclusion progressive method was better method to teach crawl style compared to the pure method of teaching because it gave many benefits for learners compared to the pure method teaching, regardless the level of the body fat.

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  • Yogyakarta State University
  • State University of Semarang
  • Padjadjaran University
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Suwito Eko PramonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurul AinnaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Totok SumaryantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Moch Arif BurhanudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Agus WahyudinPadjadjaran University1
Ois Dian Tri KusumawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Achmad SlametAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Witi Muntari MuntariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wasino WasinoState University of Semarang1
Kartika AsmaraniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Juhadi JuhadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Putri Nur FitriaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hamdan Tri AtmajaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nisa KusumaningtyasAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Martitah MartitahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dinok SudiamiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eva BanowatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yulia Devi RistantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Agustinus Sugeng PriyantoState University of Semarang1
Riyatmi CatyaningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Jayusman JayusmanState University of Semarang1
Anissa Fauzijah Rizky SafitriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Teguh SupriyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Amin YusufAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur Rohmah MuktianiYogyakarta State University1
Wawan Sundawan SuhermanYogyakarta State University1
Dapan DapanYogyakarta State University1
Ismail GaniYogyakarta State University1
Ngatman NgatmanYogyakarta State University1
Danang Pujo BrotoYogyakarta State University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/cp/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">SWIMMING CRAWL STYLE: THE EFFECT OF PURE OR PROGRESSIVE METHOD AND LEVEL OF BODY FAT</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Subagyo, Subagyo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Guntur, Guntur</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alim, Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">teaching</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">pure method</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">progressive method</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">body fat</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">crawl style</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The crawl style is a freestyle which is frequently used in national and international competitions. However, this swimming style requires much attention because of its complexity. On the other hand, it is very beneficial despite the facts that athletes do not like it. The objectives of this research were to examine the significant difference between two teaching methods: the pure and the progressive teaching methods. The sample of this study were 32 male students from a junior high school in Yogyakarta. The sample were divided into two groups with 16 students in the control group and 16 students in the experimental group. The data in this study were collected through a measurement on the students crawl style basic movements and the body fat level. The data were subsequently analyzed with independent sample t-test and correlation by the means of SPSS version 23. The result showed that there was a significant difference of basic movement score between the pure method and progressive method learning with p value of 0.03 &amp;lt; 0.05. The level of fat was not a constraint on both methods of teaching. High and low fat were positively correlated on both methods with the strength of the correlation was very high. In conclusion progressive method was better method to teach crawl style compared to the pure method of teaching because it gave many benefits for learners compared to the pure method teaching, regardless the level of the body fat.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-02-25</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/cp/article/view/27553</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.21831/cp.v39i1.27553</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan; Vol. 39 No. 1 (2020): CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN, VOL. 39, NO. 1, FEBRUARY 2020; 183-190</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2442-8620</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0216-1370</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/cp/article/view/27553/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>