Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1
Arthropod Community Structure Indicating Soil Quality Recovery in the Organic Agroecosystem of Mount Ciremai National Park’s Buffer Zone
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture · Vol. 38 No. 2 (2023) · hlm. 229–243
- ISSN
- 2599-2570, 2613-9456
- Terbit
- 2023-06-07
- Penerbit
- Universitas Sebelas Maret
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
The Mount Ciremai National Park (TNGC) buffer zone is designed to support conservation efforts. However, agriculture in this area is dominated by conventional farming that excessively uses synthetic fertilizers, which threatens soil quality. Introducing an organic fertilizer and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) is expected to enhance soil quality recovery in this area. This study aimed to analyze the differences in soil arthropod communities between organic and conventional agriculture and a forest in the TNGC buffer zone to assess soil quality improvement generated by the application of the organic fertilizer and PGPR. Soil arthropods were collected with Berlese-Tullgren funnels and pitfall traps. Several associated environmental parameters, including soil pH, C-organic, temperature, and moisture, were also measured. Data were analyzed using ecological indices (i.e., richness, diversity, evenness, dominance, similarity) and soil biological quality (QBS-ar). Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) was performed to examine the relation of arthropods with environmental parameters. In total, 957 individuals of soil arthropods belonging to four classes and 15 orders were recorded. Berlese-Tullgren and pitfall traps resulted in a similar tendency in most variables, with higher richness, diversity, and evenness values in the forest, followed by organic and conventional habitats. In addition, similarity and QBS-ar indicated that forest and organic communities were more similar than conventional community. C-organic, soil moisture and pH were considered the most deciding environmental parameters for arthropod assemblages. All measured variables in this study illustrated better soil quality in organic than in conventional agriculture. This study implicates the benefit of utilizing organic fertilizers and PGPR for soil quality restoration in agroecosystems.
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- Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung
- Bandung Institute of Technology
- Sumatera Institute of Technology
- Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten
- Sekolah Tinggi Analis Bakti Asih
- National Research and Innovation Agency
- Eötvös Loránd University
- Organisasi lain
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Ramadhani Eka Putra | Bandung Institute of Technology | 6 |
| Agus Dana Permana | Bandung Institute of Technology | 4 |
| Mia Rosmiati | Bandung Institute of Technology | 3 |
| Yani Suryani | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 2 |
| Cahyo Rahmadi | National Research and Innovation Agency | 2 |
| Omar Calva | Eötvös Loránd University | 2 |
| Fezaa Ashelia Zakia Ameliee | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 2 |
| Ahmad Zaenal Ependi | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 2 |
| Lia Kamelia | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Opik Taupiqurrohman | Sekolah Tinggi Analis Bakti Asih | 1 |
| Ismi Farah Syarifah | Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten | 1 |
| Ghea Gema Adzani | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Budy Frasetya Taufik Qurrohman | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Alma Shera | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Dewi Pramanik | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Nisa Istiqomah | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Kristi Yuliani | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Budy Frasetya Taufik Qurrohman | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Esty Puri Utami | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Indri Heryani | Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung | 1 |
| Auliya Nurulfah | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Indah Oktaviani | Sumatera Institute of Technology | 1 |
| D Beta Ramadan | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Adriyanita Adin | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Sovia Santi Leksikowati | Sumatera Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Yenyen Fatmalasari | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Finsa Firlana Gusmara | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Muhammad Yusuf Nurhadi | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Ramadini Aini Anitasari | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Rika Raffiudin | IPB University | 1 |
| RC Hidayat Soesilohadi | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Rezha Tanu Dewangga | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
| Endang Hermawan | Bandung Institute of Technology | 1 |
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