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Blood and Hormone Profile of Kacang Goats with a Palisada perforata (Bory) K.W.Nam Supplemented Diet

Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture · Vol. 40 No. 3 (2025) · hlm. 326–335

DOI
10.20961/carakatani.v40i3.95020
ISSN
2599-2570, 2613-9456
Terbit
2025-05-22
Penerbit
Universitas Sebelas Maret
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Blood and hormone profile analysis can reliably determine the health status of an animal. This study aimed to test the inclusion of two levels of one red seaweed species, Palisada perforata (Bory) K.W.Nam (PP), at 2.50 to 5.00% organic matter (OM) in a basal diet (total mixed ration/TMR) on the blood (metabolite and hematology) and hormone (glucagon and ghrelin) profiles of Kacang goats. The study employed a randomized complete block design with three treatments and four replicates, involving 12 female Kacang goats with live weights of 23.84±5.26 and 26.96±4.10 kg. The result revealed that for the blood metabolites, supplementation of PP at 2.50% and 5.00% OM (2.97% and 5.94% dry matter, respectively) on the TMR as a basal diet increased (p < 0.05) the glucose and iron concentration, tended to increase (p < 0.1) the total protein, decreased (p < 0.05) the ureum and blood urea nitrogen concentration, and did not affect the cholesterol concentration in the blood of Kacang goats. TMR supplemented with PP at 5.00% OM had the lowest counts (p < 0.01) of white blood cells, lymphocytes, monocytes, and neutrophils. This treatment also increased (p < 0.01) the red blood cells and tended to increase (p < 0.10) the hemoglobin and hematocrit but did not affect the mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration of the blood. The plasma glucagon and ghrelin levels decreased (p < 0.01) at 5.00% OM supplementation with this seaweed. Therefore, supplementing a basal diet with PP at 5.00% OM is the optimum treatment to increase the health status of Kacang goats because it exhibits ideal blood and hormone profiles.

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  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Universitas Tidar
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • State University of Semarang
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
  • IPB University
  • Tanjungpura University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Dimas Hand Vidya ParadhiptaUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Dio Fico Felsidan DiatmonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Fransisca Gani PadmawatiUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Diah Tri WidayatiUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Jekson FresliUniversitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu1
Wismalinda RitaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu1
I Gede Wempi Dody Surya PermadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Gunawan GunawanIPB University1
Mohamad Haris SeptianUniversitas Tidar1
Yayan TrionoUniversitas Tidar1
Muhammad Hilmi HattaUniversitas Tidar1
Rahma Wulan IdayantiDiponegoro University1
Ninuk Sholikhah AkhirohState University of Semarang1
Elly KisminiState University of Semarang1
Antari Ayuning ArsiState University of Semarang1
Budi Prasetyo WidyobrotoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Sungkono SungkonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Andrian SyahUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Herdis HerdisNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Satoshi OhkuraNagoya University1
Caterina Palma ErlindraUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Arina Dinar Nurfadilla SastranegaraUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Sigit BintaraUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Muhammad Halim NatsirUniversity of Brawijaya1
V.M. Ani NurgiartiningsihUniversity of Brawijaya1
Yuli Arif TribudiTanjungpura University1
Dwi GusmalawatiTanjungpura University1
Maria UlfahIPB University1
Aprilianna Putri Zahara Nafsina Luvita SariPadjadjaran University1
Dwi Nur Happy HariyonoKhairun University1
Richard P. M. A. CrooijmansWageningen University & Research1
Alek IbrahimNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Ahimsa Kandi SaririUniversitas Bangun Nusantara1
Zaenal BachruddinUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Chusnul HanimUniversitas Gadjah Mada1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Blood and Hormone Profile of Kacang Goats with a Palisada perforata (Bory) K.W.Nam Supplemented Diet</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Hidayah, Nur</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Noviandi, Cuk Tri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Astuti, Andriyani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sitaresmi, Pradita Iustitia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kustantinah, Kustantinah</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Animal Science; Livestock; Ruminant Nutrition</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">feed additive; heath status; native goats; seaweed</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Blood and hormone profile analysis can reliably determine the health status of an animal. This study aimed to test the inclusion of two levels of one red seaweed species, Palisada perforata (Bory) K.W.Nam (PP), at 2.50 to 5.00% organic matter (OM) in a basal diet (total mixed ration/TMR) on the blood (metabolite and hematology) and hormone (glucagon and ghrelin) profiles of Kacang goats. The study employed a randomized complete block design with three treatments and four replicates, involving 12 female Kacang goats with live weights of 23.84±5.26 and 26.96±4.10 kg. The result revealed that for the blood metabolites, supplementation of PP at 2.50% and 5.00% OM (2.97% and 5.94% dry matter, respectively) on the TMR as a basal diet increased (p &amp;lt; 0.05) the glucose and iron concentration, tended to increase (p &amp;lt; 0.1) the total protein, decreased (p &amp;lt; 0.05) the ureum and blood urea nitrogen concentration, and did not affect the cholesterol concentration in the blood of Kacang goats. TMR supplemented with PP at 5.00% OM had the lowest counts (p &amp;lt; 0.01) of white blood cells, lymphocytes, monocytes, and neutrophils. This treatment also increased (p &amp;lt; 0.01) the red blood cells and tended to increase (p &amp;lt; 0.10) the hemoglobin and hematocrit but did not affect the mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration of the blood. The plasma glucagon and ghrelin levels decreased (p &amp;lt; 0.01) at 5.00% OM supplementation with this seaweed. Therefore, supplementing a basal diet with PP at 5.00% OM is the optimum treatment to increase the health status of Kacang goats because it exhibits ideal blood and hormone profiles.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Sebelas Maret</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">the Indonesia Endowment Funds for Education (LPDP)</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2025-05-22</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/95020</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20961/carakatani.v40i3.95020</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture; Vol 40, No 3 (2025): July; 326-335</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2599-2570</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2613-9456</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/95020/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/downloadSuppFile/95020/20393</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>