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Resistance of Doubled Haploid Rice Lines with Green Super Rice Characters to Bacterial Leaf Blight
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture · Vol. 39 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 381–395
- ISSN
- 2599-2570, 2613-9456
- Terbit
- 2024-09-13
- Penerbit
- Universitas Sebelas Maret
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
Bacterial leaf blight (BLB), caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) is a significant disease attacking rice crops worldwide. This disease attacks at various stages of plant growth and causes significant yield loss. Breeding new varieties resistant to BLB is important to support sustainable agriculture in the future. This study aimed to identify new superior green super rice (GSR) lines resistant to BLB disease. The experiment evaluated the resistance of lowland rice lines obtained from anther culture using a factorial randomized complete block design. The 1st factor was genotype, consisting of 20 lines, 2 checks of commercial varieties (Inpari 42 Agritan GSR and Inpari 18), a resistant check (Conde), and a susceptible check (Taichung Native 1). The 2nd factor was BLB pathotypes (i.e., III, IV, and VIII). Quantitative data on disease severity and severity index were analyzed using analysis of variance and t-Dunnett test at 5% level. The results showed that the interaction between genotype and pathotype affected the disease severity and severity index in both growth phases. The tested lines exhibited varying resistance, from susceptible to resistant, to BLB. Four lines (SN 11, 13, 57, and 58) showed moderate to resistant criteria for BLB disease of 3 pathotypes in both growth phases. The selected lines can be used as a source of parents for breeders and candidates for new superior varieties with BLB resistance properties to support the reduction of synthetic chemical bactericide inputs and control BLB disease. However, further field evaluations are necessary to assess their performance.
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40 penulis · 114 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 44 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung
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- IPB University
- National Research and Innovation Agency
- Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development
- State University of Semarang
- Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin SH.
- Kyoto University
- Tohoku University
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Sintho Wahyuning Ardie | IPB University | 8 |
| Hajrial Aswidinnoor | IPB University | 4 |
| Munif Ghulamahdi | IPB University | 3 |
| Hayu Widi Yuana | IPB University | 3 |
| Cucu Gunarsih | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 3 |
| TRIKOESOEMANINGTYAS TRIKOESOEMANINGTYAS | IPB University | 2 |
| Marisa Vidya Luthfiani | IPB University | 2 |
| M Reza Pahlevi | IPB University | 2 |
| Abdurrachman Faridi | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Zulfa Shakiyya | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Yati Astuti | IPB University | 1 |
| Ahmad Junaedi | IPB University | 1 |
| Wage Ratna Rohaeni | Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development | 1 |
| Untung Susanto | Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development | 1 |
| Purwono | IPB University | 1 |
| Achmad Gunawan | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| I Nyoman Widiarta | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Bayu Suwitono | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Eko Sulistyono | IPB University | 1 |
| Yartiwi Yartiwi | IPB University | 1 |
| Yudi Sastro | Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development | 1 |
| Syaifullah Rahim | IPB University | 1 |
| Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat | IPB University | 1 |
| Muhamad Syukur | IPB University | 1 |
| Redy Gaswanto | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Danner Sagala | Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin SH. | 1 |
| Tatsuhiko Shiraiwa | Kyoto University | 1 |
| Koki Homma | Tohoku University | 1 |
| Indrastuti Apri Rumanti | National Research and Innovation Agency | 1 |
| Trias Sitaresmi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Dwi Arizna Arofah | IPB University | 1 |
| Natasya Nafila | IPB University | 1 |
| Ahmad Junaedi | IPB University | 1 |
| Satyanto Krido Saptomo | IPB University | 1 |
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