Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PADI SAWAH ORGANIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI DAN AZOLLA
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture · Vol. 30 No. 2 (2015) · hlm. 69–75
- ISSN
- 2599-2570, 2613-9456
- Terbit
- 2015-10-01
- Penerbit
- Universitas Sebelas Maret
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
Farmyard manure and azolla are potential sources of organic fertilizer in organic paddy field. This study aimed to determine the effect of using farmyard manure and azolla on growth and yield of rice crop. The research method was field trial in an organic paddy field, Sukorejo Village, Sragen, Indonesia. Experimental design which used was a completely randomized block design with 9 kinds of treatment which are repeated in 3 blocks. These kind of treatments were the using of farmyard manure, azolla fertilizer, azolla inoculum, and the combinations which is based on the fulfillment of nutrient requirements of 120 kg N ha-1. Farmyard manure significantly increased the fresh weight of biomass (two-way ANOVA F = 3.13 p < 0.05), the weight of grains per panicle (two-way ANOVA F = 3.36 p < 0.05) and dry grain harvest (two-way ANOVA F = 3.71 p < 0.05). Azolla fertilizer significantly increased the plant height (two-way ANOVA F = 2.93 p < 0.05). Meanwhile azolla inoculum did not give significant effect on all parameters (both growth and yield). Dry grain harvest has very significant correlation with plant height (0.68**); fresh weight of biomass (0.79**); weight of grains per panicle (0.61**); and grain weight of 1,000 seeds (0.48*). The result of F test and correlation analysis showed that farmyard manure significantly increases the dry grain harvest through its role on increasing the weight of fresh biomass and grain weight per panicle. Azolla fertilizer also significantly increased the dry grain harvest through its role on increasing the plant height. However, the effect of Azolla fertilizer to increase the dry grain harvest was weaker than farmyard manure.
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- Universitas Gadjah Mada
- Sebelas Maret University
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- Khairun University
- IPB University
- Lambung Mangkurat University
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Aktavia Herawati | Sebelas Maret University | 6 |
| Jauhari Syamsiyah | Sebelas Maret University | 6 |
| Sri Nuryani Hidayah Utami | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 5 |
| Eka Tarwaca Susila Putra | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 5 |
| Hery Widijanto | Sebelas Maret University | 4 |
| Suntoro Suntoro | Sebelas Maret University | 4 |
| Benito Heru Purwanto | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 4 |
| Eko Haryono | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 4 |
| Makruf Nurudin | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 4 |
| Siti Kabirun | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 3 |
| Irfan Dwidya Prijambada | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 3 |
| Komariah Komariah | Sebelas Maret University | 3 |
| Budiastuti Kurniasih | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 3 |
| Ganjar Herdiansyah | Sebelas Maret University | 3 |
| Arif Rijal Anshori | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 3 |
| Syamsul Arifin Siradz | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| La Ode Santiaji Bande | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Tri Wibawa | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 2 |
| Nastiti Wijayanti | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 2 |
| Endang Semiarti | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 2 |
| Sutarno Sutarno | Sebelas Maret University | 2 |
| Tri Mulya Hartati | Khairun University | 2 |
| Sumani Sumani | Sebelas Maret University | 2 |
| N. Ngadiman | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 2 |
| Reni Nurjasmi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Widya Asmara | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 2 |
| Alimuddin Alimuddin | IPB University | 2 |
| Donny Widianto | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 2 |
| Sri Wedhastri | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 2 |
| Tiara Hardian | Sebelas Maret University | 2 |
| Rina Kartikawati | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 2 |
| Muhammad Rizky Romadhon | Lambung Mangkurat University | 2 |
| Sumani Sumani | Sebelas Maret University | 2 |
| Bambang Hadisutrisno | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 2 |
| Anifudin Azis | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Medhanita Dewi Renanti | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
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