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The Growth Performance of Oil Palm Seedlings in Pre-Nursery and Main Nursery Stages as a Response to the Substitution of NPK Compound Fertilizer and Organic Fertilizer

Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture · Vol. 35 No. 1 (2020) · hlm. 89–97

DOI
10.20961/carakatani.v35i1.33884
ISSN
2599-2570, 2613-9456
Terbit
2020-03-11
Penerbit
Universitas Sebelas Maret
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

The need of nitrogen (N), phosphate (P) and potassium (K) nutrient in oil palm nursery are usually fulfilled with synthetic chemical fertilizers such as NPK fertilizer. The application of NPK fertilizer can cause the soil to become hard due to the accumulation of the residue left on the ground. Cow manure is able to substitute NPK fertilizer based on the chemical status of the soil. This study aimed at analyzing the effect of NPK fertilizer substitution with cow manure on the growth of oil palm seedlings in the pre-nurseries and main nurseries. The experiment was conducted from February to September 2018 in the Banguntapan research and experimental field, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada. The experiment applied the Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with one factor and six blocks as replications. The factors were subtitution using the replacement series method with five levels of doses, 100% NPK, 75% NPK + 25% cow manure, 50% NPK + 50% cow manure, 25% NPK + 75% cow manure and 100% cow manure. The observed parameter variables were root lenght, root area, hump diameter, leaf area, the number of leaves, plant height and plant dry matter. The use of 25% NPK substitute with 75% organic material was the best result in increasing the growth performance of oil palm seddlings in pre-nursery and main nursery.

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  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Andalas University
  • Khairun University
  • Universitas Borneo Tarakan
  • Universitas Slamet Riyadi
  • Coca Cola (United States)
  • Indonesia University of Education
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Sri Nuryani Hidayah UtamiUniversitas Gadjah Mada7
Eko HanudinUniversitas Gadjah Mada4
Andy WijanarkoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Pradysta Maya HermaniaUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Eka Tarwaca SusilaputraAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Endang Sri Dewi HsUniversitas Sintuwu Maroso2
Nur Indah MansyurUniversitas Borneo Tarakan1
Taryono TaryonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Dewi Ratna NurhayatiUniversitas Slamet Riyadi1
Nasrudin NasrudinUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Arrin RosmalaCoca Cola (United States)1
Ramdhana KarimahUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Margi Asih MaimunahUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Endang SulistyaningsihUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Arif WibowoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Suhardi SuhardiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Sudarmaji SudarmajiUniversitas Airlangga1
Tri MartiniIndonesia University of Education1
Bambang Hadi SutrisnoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Lintang Panjali Siwi PambayunUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
A Ma'asAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eni Maftu’ahNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Bambang Hendro SunarmintoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Krishna AjiKhairun University1
Tri Mulya HartatiKhairun University1
Makruf NurudinUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Dewi RezkiAndalas University1
Herviyanti HerviyantiAndalas University1
Amsar MaulanaAndalas University1
Teguh Budi PrasetyoAndalas University1
Irwan DarfisAndalas University1
Ellsya Tatalia Augustin Putri TanjungAndalas University1
Darusman DarusmanUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Ristiya Adi WiratamaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Arif MustofaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">The Growth Performance of Oil Palm Seedlings in Pre-Nursery and Main Nursery Stages as a Response to the Substitution of NPK Compound Fertilizer and Organic Fertilizer</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Adileksana, Cahyo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Yudono, Prapto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Purwanto, Benito Heru</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wijoyo, Rachmanto Bambang</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US"></dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">cow manure; NPK; oil palm; substitution</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The need of nitrogen (N), phosphate (P) and potassium (K) nutrient in oil palm nursery are usually fulfilled with synthetic chemical fertilizers such as NPK fertilizer. The application of NPK fertilizer can cause the soil to become hard due to the accumulation of the residue left on the ground. Cow manure is able to substitute NPK fertilizer based on the chemical status of the soil. This study aimed at analyzing the effect of NPK fertilizer substitution with cow manure on the growth of oil palm seedlings in the pre-nurseries and main nurseries. The experiment was conducted from February to September 2018 in the Banguntapan research and experimental field, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada. The experiment applied the Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with one factor and six blocks as replications. The factors were subtitution using the replacement series method with five levels of doses, 100% NPK, 75% NPK + 25% cow manure, 50% NPK + 50% cow manure, 25% NPK + 75% cow manure and 100% cow manure. The observed parameter variables were root lenght, root area, hump diameter, leaf area, the number of leaves, plant height and plant dry matter. The use of 25% NPK substitute with 75% organic material was the best result in increasing the growth performance of oil palm seddlings in pre-nursery and main nursery.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Sebelas Maret</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2020-03-11</dc:date>
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	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/33884</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20961/carakatani.v35i1.33884</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture; Vol 35, No 1 (2020): April; 89-97</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2599-2570</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2613-9456</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/33884/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/downloadSuppFile/33884/3840</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
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