Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1

Ethno-agronomic Management of Horticultural Inceptisols under Monoculture and Polyculture Using Nagari Local Ameliorant Resource Formulations

Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture · Vol. 41 No. 2 (2026) · hlm. 216–230

DOI
10.20961/carakatani.v41i2.108614
ISSN
2599-2570, 2613-9456
Terbit
2026-04-27
Penerbit
Universitas Sebelas Maret
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Low soil surface charge and nutrient imbalances in Inceptisols threaten horticultural productivity in monoculture and polyculture systems. Ethno-agronomy management using local resources is expected to be a solution to these issues. The research aims to assess the effects of Nagari local ameliorant resource formulations (LARFs; bamboo biochar (BB), Tithonia green fertilizer (TGF), chicken manure (CM), and Agam compost (CA)) on surface charge and nutrients. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) was used to test 5 treatments: Control, LARF-I (BB + TGF + CM), LARF-II (BB + TGF + CA), conventional farming (CF), and Ministry of Agriculture Recommendations (MAR), with 3 replications, in Banuhampu, Agam. LARFs significantly improved soil surface charge properties (pH H2O, electrical conductivity (EC), percentage of organic matter (%OM), and cation exchange capacity (CEC)) and macronutrient levels (organic C (OC), total N, available P, and exchangeable K) compared with the control and conventional farming. LARF-I excelled in pH H2O, EC, %OM, and CEC under monoculture (+16–170%) and polyculture (+23–92%), outperforming CF by 11–157%. LARF-II led in OC (+91–112%) and total N (+37–441%), while LARF-I dominated available P (+122–328%) and exchangeable K (+60–78%). These enhancements increased crop nutrient uptake (N, P, and K) by up to 170% in string bean (monoculture) and broccoli (polyculture), with LARF-I achieving the highest overall increase. Yields increased most under LARF-II (string bean +33%, broccoli +74%, lettuce +70% compared to the control; 31–43% above CF), followed closely by LARF-I (+29–65% from the control; 21–29% above CF). These improvements enhanced soil fertility and nutrient availability, supporting better nutrient uptake and crop performance. LARFs promote sustainable restoration of soil fertility and support ethno-agronomic practices in horticulture.

Kata kunci

Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis

21 penulis · 100 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 28 lintas organisasi

Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.

  • Andalas University
  • Universitas Negeri Padang
  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • National Institute for Materials Science
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Amsar MaulanaAndalas University14
Teguh Budi PrasetyoAndalas University12
Dewi RezkiAndalas University8
Mimien HariantiAndalas University7
Arestha Leo LitaAndalas University6
Moli MonikasariAndalas University5
Salma AthiyyaAndalas University4
Benito Heru PurwantoUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Ellsya Tatalia Augustin Putri TanjungAndalas University2
Darusman DarusmanUniversitas Syiah Kuala2
Syafrimen YasinAndalas University1
Pitri JuwitaAndalas University1
Reza Tri KurniantoAndalas University1
Endar HidayatNational Institute for Materials Science1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Ethno-agronomic Management of Horticultural Inceptisols under Monoculture and Polyculture Using Nagari Local Ameliorant Resource Formulations</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Herviyanti, Herviyanti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fathi, An Nisa Mutiara</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Darfis, Irwan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Shiddiq, M. Hafizh Ash</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Putri, Defry Jonica</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Maulana, Amsar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ryswaldi, Ridho</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Soil Science; Soil Fertility</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">amelioration; macronutrient uptake; phosphate availability; soil surface charge; yield increase</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Low soil surface charge and nutrient imbalances in Inceptisols threaten horticultural productivity in monoculture and polyculture systems. Ethno-agronomy management using local resources is expected to be a solution to these issues. The research aims to assess the effects of Nagari local ameliorant resource formulations (LARFs; bamboo biochar (BB), Tithonia green fertilizer (TGF), chicken manure (CM), and Agam compost (CA)) on surface charge and nutrients. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) was used to test 5 treatments: Control, LARF-I (BB + TGF + CM), LARF-II (BB + TGF + CA), conventional farming (CF), and Ministry of Agriculture Recommendations (MAR), with 3 replications, in Banuhampu, Agam. LARFs significantly improved soil surface charge properties (pH H2O, electrical conductivity (EC), percentage of organic matter (%OM), and cation exchange capacity (CEC)) and macronutrient levels (organic C (OC), total N, available P, and exchangeable K) compared with the control and conventional farming. LARF-I excelled in pH H2O, EC, %OM, and CEC under monoculture (+16–170%) and polyculture (+23–92%), outperforming CF by 11–157%. LARF-II led in OC (+91–112%) and total N (+37–441%), while LARF-I dominated available P (+122–328%) and exchangeable K (+60–78%). These enhancements increased crop nutrient uptake (N, P, and K) by up to 170% in string bean (monoculture) and broccoli (polyculture), with LARF-I achieving the highest overall increase. Yields increased most under LARF-II (string bean +33%, broccoli +74%, lettuce +70% compared to the control; 31–43% above CF), followed closely by LARF-I (+29–65% from the control; 21–29% above CF). These improvements enhanced soil fertility and nutrient availability, supporting better nutrient uptake and crop performance. LARFs promote sustainable restoration of soil fertility and support ethno-agronomic practices in horticulture.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Sebelas Maret</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">Directorate of Research, Technology, and Community Service, Directorate General of Strengthening Research and Development, Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology with contract number: 060/C3/DT.05.00/PL/2025 Fiscal Year 2025</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2026-04-27</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/108614</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20961/carakatani.v41i2.108614</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture; Vol 41, No 2 (2026): April; 216-230</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2599-2570</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2613-9456</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/108614/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/downloadSuppFile/108614/23138</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/downloadSuppFile/108614/23769</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/downloadSuppFile/108614/25112</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/downloadSuppFile/108614/25226</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>