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Modeling of Abstinence Behavior on the Electoral Lists with Awareness Campaigns and Argumentative Schemes

Communication in Biomathematical Sciences · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 219–231

DOI
10.5614/cbms.2024.7.2.4
ISSN
2549-2896
Terbit
2024-12-31
Penerbit
The Indonesian Bio-Mathematical Society
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0

Abstrak

The most reasonable way to promote individual abstinence and increase voter turnout is through campaign interventions and schemes. Our paper introduces a deterministic model that captures the dynamics of citizens exercising their right to vote and the detrimental effect of abstainers on potential voters. The existence, basic reproductive number (R0) and local stability of abstinence behavior equilibrium points are determined by certain necessary conditions. The global stability of the abstaining-free point and abstaining point is achieved through the use of suitable Lyapunov functions. In addition, a sensitivity analysis of R0 was also performed. Moreover, we offer an ideal plan for an awareness program that supports politicians and officials in enhancing the registration rate of citizens on electoral lists with a level of effort. Our investigation reveals that utilizing the combination of an awareness campaign and argumentation schemes as time-dependent interventions drastically reduces abstention rates and greatly increases voter participation. By raising the values of awareness and registration rates, we can observe a decline in the basic reproductive number (R0). Our analytical results are supported by numerical simulations.

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  • State University of Gorontalo
  • Universitas Pattimura
  • Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Pasapua Ambon
  • University of Medical Sciences, Ondo
  • University of South Africa
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Resmawan ResmawanState University of Gorontalo8
Agus SuryantoUniversity of Brawijaya4
İsnani DartiUniversity of Brawijaya4
Maryone SaijaSekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Pasapua Ambon3
Venn Yan Ishak IlwaruUniversitas Pattimura2
Yopi Andry LesnussaUniversitas Pattimura2
Sri Lestari MahmudState University of Gorontalo2
Olumuyiwa James PeterUniversity of Medical Sciences, Ondo2
Amelia Tri Rahma SidikState University of Gorontalo2
Lailany YahyaState University of Gorontalo2
Mohamad Diva Mulya IshakState University of Gorontalo1
Taulia DamayantiState University of Gorontalo1
Lanto Ningrayati AmaliState University of Gorontalo1
Femy Mahmud SahamiState University of Gorontalo1
Harto S. MalikState University of Gorontalo1
Vynska Amalia PermadiUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Maria Engeline SahusilawaneUniversitas Pattimura1
Mayowa M. OjoUniversity of South Africa1
Nurhalis HasanState University of Gorontalo1
Wuryansari Muharini KusumahwinahyuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hadi SusantoKhalifa University of Science and Technology1
Rinie Pratiwi PuspitawatiUniversitas Negeri Surabaya1
Nadi SupraptoUniversitas Negeri Surabaya1
Sukarmin SukarminSebelas Maret University1
Erman ErmanUniversitas Negeri Surabaya1
Chih-Hsiung KuNational Dong Hwa University1
Husni MubarokNational Taiwan University of Science and Technology1
Muhammad Rezky Friesta PayuState University of Gorontalo1
Anatasya LahayState University of Gorontalo1
Perry ZakariaState University of Gorontalo1
Agusyarif Rezka NuhaState University of Gorontalo1
Revandi S. PakayaState University of Gorontalo1
Rusdianto IbrahimState University of Gorontalo1
Siti MaisarohState University of Gorontalo1
Novianita AchmadState University of Gorontalo1
Sitty Oriza Sativa Putri AhayaState University of Gorontalo1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/cbms/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Modeling of Abstinence Behavior on the Electoral Lists with Awareness Campaigns and Argumentative Schemes</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Beay, Lazarus Kalvein</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Panigoro, Hasan S.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rahmi, Emli</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Savitri, Dian</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Model of abstinence behaviour</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">awareness campaigns</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">argumentative scheme</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">reproductive number</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">sensitivity analysis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">stability</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">34A34</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">34B15</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">34D20</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">34D23</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The most reasonable way to promote individual abstinence and increase voter turnout is through campaign interventions and schemes. Our paper introduces a deterministic model that captures the dynamics of citizens exercising their right to vote and the detrimental effect of abstainers on potential voters. The existence, basic reproductive number (R0) and local stability of abstinence behavior equilibrium points are determined by certain necessary conditions. The global stability of the abstaining-free point and abstaining point is achieved through the use of suitable Lyapunov functions. In addition, a sensitivity analysis of R0 was also performed. Moreover, we offer an ideal plan for an awareness program that supports politicians and officials in enhancing the registration rate of citizens on electoral lists with a level of effort. Our investigation reveals that utilizing the combination of an awareness campaign and argumentation schemes as time-dependent interventions drastically reduces abstention rates and greatly increases voter participation. By raising the values of awareness and registration rates, we can observe a decline in the basic reproductive number (R0). Our analytical results are supported by numerical simulations.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">The Indonesian Bio-Mathematical Society</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-12-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/cbms/article/view/23713</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.5614/cbms.2024.7.2.4</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Communication in Biomathematical Sciences; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024); 219-231</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-2896</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.5614/cbms.2024.7.2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/cbms/article/view/23713/6916</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Communication in Biomathematical Sciences</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0</dc:rights>
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