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Palm oil mill effluent (POME) precipitation using ammonium-intercalated clay coagulant

Communications in Science and Technology · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 10–15

DOI
10.21924/cst.8.1.2023.1034
ISSN
2502-9266, 2502-9258
Terbit
2023-07-08
Penerbit
Komunitas Ilmuwan dan Profesional Muslim Indonesia
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Clay intercalation has been completed to improve coagulation ability using ammonium ions intercalant via multi-step intercalation. The intercalated clay was confirmed by Scanning Electron Microscope-Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy analysis of expanded lamellar and reduction impurities. Fourier Transform Infra-Red analysis confirmed the sharp and strong peak adsorption at 1448 cm-1 as ammonium (NH4+) bendingvibration, and X-Ray Diffraction analysis confirmed the peak shifting to smaller 2? at 10.08° as increasing basal spacing because of ammonium ion intercalated. The Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) coagulation was carried out using contact time and coagulant dose variations to determine the optimum conditions, reaching 45 minutes of coagulation and 0.4 g coagulant was used. Furthermore, the turbidity, free fatty acid, and total suspended solids were measured to reach the reduction values of 93%, 49.7%, and 73.7%, respectively. The reusable study of ammoniumintercalated clay confirmed the stability of the three cycles of coagulation used.

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Aldes LesbaniSriwijaya University16
Neza Rahayu PalapaSriwijaya University7
Mardiyanto MardiyantoSriwijaya University6
Alfan WijayaSriwijaya University5
Nur AhmadSriwijaya University4
Yulizah HanifahSriwijaya University4
Tarmizi TaherSriwijaya University4
Idha RoyaniSriwijaya University4
Hilda ZulkifliSriwijaya University3
SusilawatiSriwijaya University2
Tri Putri NurSriwijaya University2
MarsiSriwijaya University2
Nuni GofarSriwijaya University2
Nova YuliasariSriwijaya University2
Amri AmriSriwijaya University2
Sahrul WibiyanSriwijaya University2
Arini Fousty BadriSriwijaya University2
NormahSriwijaya University2
Patimah Mega Syah Bahar Nur SiregarSriwijaya University2
Novie JuleantiSriwijaya University2
Eliza ElizaSriwijaya University2
Rahma Dinta AstutiSriwijaya University2
Momon Sodik ImanudinSriwijaya University1
Abi Sahil MawardiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Elfita ElfitaSriwijaya University1
Zaqiya Artha ZaharaSriwijaya University1
Rohmatullaili RohmatullailiSriwijaya University1
Aldes Lesbani Aldes LesbaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Marieska VerawatySriwijaya University1
Agnes AgnesSriwijaya University1
Randi O. SaragihSriwijaya University1
Suheryanto SuheryantoSriwijaya University1
Addy RachmatSriwijaya University1
Bakri Rio RahayuSriwijaya University1
Fitri Suryani ArsyadSriwijaya University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://cst.kipmi.or.id/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Palm oil mill effluent (POME) precipitation using ammonium-intercalated clay coagulant</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Priatna, Satria Jaya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hakim, Yusuf Mathiinul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alfarizi, Muhammad Afif</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sailah, Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mohadi, Risfidian</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Clay</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Intercalation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">ammonium ions</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">coagulation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">palm oil mill effluent (POME)</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Clay intercalation has been completed to improve coagulation ability using ammonium ions intercalant via multi-step intercalation. The intercalated clay was confirmed by Scanning Electron Microscope-Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy analysis of expanded lamellar and reduction impurities. Fourier Transform Infra-Red analysis confirmed the sharp and strong peak adsorption at 1448 cm-1 as ammonium (NH4+) bendingvibration, and X-Ray Diffraction analysis confirmed the peak shifting to smaller 2? at 10.08° as increasing basal spacing because of ammonium ion intercalated. The Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) coagulation was carried out using contact time and coagulant dose variations to determine the optimum conditions, reaching 45 minutes of coagulation and 0.4 g coagulant was used. Furthermore, the turbidity, free fatty acid, and total suspended solids were measured to reach the reduction values of 93%, 49.7%, and 73.7%, respectively. The reusable study of ammoniumintercalated clay confirmed the stability of the three cycles of coagulation used.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Komunitas Ilmuwan dan Profesional Muslim Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-07-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://cst.kipmi.or.id/journal/article/view/1034</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.21924/cst.8.1.2023.1034</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Communications in Science and Technology; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023); 10-15</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Communications in Science and Technology; Vol 8 No 1 (2023); 10-15</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-9266</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-9258</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.21924/cst.8.1.2023</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://cst.kipmi.or.id/journal/article/view/1034/124</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Communications in Science and Technology</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>