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Acceleration of post-tooth extraction socket healing after continuous aerobic and anaerobic physical exercise in Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus)

Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) · Vol. 53 No. 4 (2020) · hlm. 196–200

DOI
10.20473/j.djmkg.v53.i4.p196-200
ISSN
2442-9740, 1978-3728
Terbit
2020-12-01
Penerbit
Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Background: Physical exercise has been proven to accelerate wound healing. Physical training itself consists of aerobic (continuous training) and anaerobic (interval training) exercise. The effectiveness of continuous physical exercise on post-tooth extraction wound healing is the focus of this study. Purpose: This study aims to investigate the differences in post-tooth extraction wound healing in Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) after aerobic and anaerobic exercise based on the number of fibroblasts and neovascularisation. Methods: Wistar rats were divided into three groups: the control group (K1); K2 undertook continuous aerobic exercise, swimming at 50% maximum swimming capacity (MSC) with an additional 3% bodyweight load; K3 undertook anaerobic continuous exercise, swimming at 65% MSC with a 6% load. The rats swam three times per week for six weeks. The number of fibroblasts and neovascularisation were examined three days after tooth extraction. Data was analysed using the one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Least Significant Difference (LSD) tests (p<0.05). Results: There was a significant difference in the number of fibroblasts between the K2 and K3 groups. There was no significant difference between K2 and K3 in the amount of neovascularisation. Conclusion: There were differences in the number of fibroblasts but not neovascularisation after tooth extraction in Wistar rats given aerobic and anaerobic continuous training.

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Utari KresnoadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Diah Savitri ErnawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Ira ArundinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Maharani Laillyza ApriasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
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Meircurius Dwi Condro SurboyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Retno IndrawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sitti Wahidah MasnaniHasanuddin University1
Mujadilah NurAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad LuthfiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sumarno SumarnoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Martien Herna SusantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ardyni Febri KAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Agung SosiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
I Ketut SudianaUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha1
Sri HernawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Pratiwi SoesilawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Acceleration of post-tooth extraction socket healing after continuous aerobic and anaerobic physical exercise in Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Oki, Aqsa Sjuhada</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alviansyah, Moch Febi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Khoswanto, Christian</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rahayu, Retno Pudji</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Luthfi, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">continuous aerobic physical exercise</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">continuous anaerobic physical exercise</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">fibroblasts</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">neovascularisation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">post-tooth extraction wound healing</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Background: Physical exercise has been proven to accelerate wound healing. Physical training itself consists of aerobic (continuous training) and anaerobic (interval training) exercise. The effectiveness of continuous physical exercise on post-tooth extraction wound healing is the focus of this study. Purpose: This study aims to investigate the differences in post-tooth extraction wound healing in Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) after aerobic and anaerobic exercise based on the number of fibroblasts and neovascularisation. Methods: Wistar rats were divided into three groups: the control group (K1); K2 undertook continuous aerobic exercise, swimming at 50% maximum swimming capacity (MSC) with an additional 3% bodyweight load; K3 undertook anaerobic continuous exercise, swimming at 65% MSC with a 6% load. The rats swam three times per week for six weeks. The number of fibroblasts and neovascularisation were examined three days after tooth extraction. Data was analysed using the one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Least Significant Difference (LSD) tests (p&amp;lt;0.05). Results: There was a significant difference in the number of fibroblasts between the K2 and K3 groups. There was no significant difference between K2 and K3 in the amount of neovascularisation. Conclusion: There were differences in the number of fibroblasts but not neovascularisation after tooth extraction in Wistar rats given aerobic and anaerobic continuous training. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-12-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/21281</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/j.djmkg.v53.i4.p196-200</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi); Vol. 53 No. 4 (2020): December 2020; 196-200</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2442-9740</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1978-3728</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MKG/article/view/21281/12756</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi)</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>