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Using Water Balance to Analyze Water Availability for Communities ( A Case Study in Some Areas of Bengawan Solo Watershed)

Forum Geografi · Vol. 30 No. 2 (2016) · hlm. 166–175

DOI
10.23917/forgeo.v30i2.2550
ISSN
2460-3945, 0852-0682
Terbit
2016-12-13
Penerbit
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

Abstrak

This study aimed: (a) to determine the general water balance at the Upstream and Midstream of Bengawan Solo Watershed by using Thornthwaite-Mather model, and (b) to determine the fulfillment of domestic water demand in the Upstream and Midstream of Bengawan Solo Watershed. Prevailing climate change has affected the condition of water source in Upstream and Midstream of Bengawan Solo Watershed. One of the impacts was extreme fluctuation of meteorological water availability that might cause flood and drought. Survey was selected as the research method while descriptive quantitative method was used for data analysis. The findings indicated the difference between precipitation and corrected evapotranspiration (P-EP) at the Upstream and Midstream of Bengawan Solo Watershed was between (-11.19 mm) to (78.56 mm). The highest value was obtained by Bambang Sub-watershed and the lowest was Wiroko Temon Sub-watershed. Positive value indicated the water surplus while negative value indicated water deficit. Domestic water demand for local communities was in the range of 50,782,500 liters to 131,690,700 liters, and the level of water availability varied, namely fulfilled and unfulfilled.

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  • Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi
  • IPB University
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
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Retno Woro KaeksiAfiliasi tidak diketahui9
Priyono PriyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Agus Anggoro SigitAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Sugiharto Budi SantosoAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Choirul AminAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
S SuharjoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Munawar CholilAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Rohman HakimAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
J JumadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Riani LaviatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Arif JauhariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Supratman ZakirUniversitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi1
Tabrani TabraniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ahmad ShabriUniversitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang1
Maspan MaspanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Abu RahmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Sidiq Al-FajarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Imran AkhmadAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Reza DestyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Syed Kamaruzaman bin Syed AliAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Jumadi JumadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Olalekan Akeem AlausaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Oluwayemisi Shade AdaradounAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Gabriel Temidayo AdekunleAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
T TaryonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Taryono TaryonoIPB University1
Djaka MarwastaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wahyuni Apri AstutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Retno Woro KaeksAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Arif RohmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Efri RoziatyMuhammadiyah University of Surakarta1
Danardono DanardonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Hamim Zaky HadibasyirAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Heni MasrurohAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Vidya N. FikriyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad NawazAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/fg/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Using Water Balance to Analyze Water Availability for Communities ( A Case Study in Some Areas of Bengawan Solo Watershed)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Anna, Alif Noor</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Priyono, Kuswaji Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suharjo, Suharjo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Priyana, Yuli</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US"></dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">General water balance; water availability; water demand; Bengawan Solo Watershed; Indonesia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US"></dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study aimed: (a) to determine the general water balance at the Upstream and Midstream of Bengawan Solo Watershed by using Thornthwaite-Mather model, and (b) to determine the fulfillment of domestic water demand in the Upstream and Midstream of Bengawan Solo Watershed. Prevailing climate change has affected the condition of water source in Upstream and Midstream of Bengawan Solo Watershed. One of the impacts was extreme fluctuation of meteorological water availability that might cause flood and drought. Survey was selected as the research method while descriptive quantitative method was used for data analysis. The findings indicated the difference between precipitation and corrected evapotranspiration (P-EP) at the Upstream and Midstream of Bengawan Solo Watershed was between (-11.19 mm) to (78.56 mm). The highest value was obtained by Bambang Sub-watershed and the lowest was Wiroko Temon Sub-watershed. Positive value indicated the water surplus while negative value indicated water deficit. Domestic water demand for local communities was in the range of 50,782,500 liters to 131,690,700 liters, and the level of water availability varied, namely fulfilled and unfulfilled. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2016-12-13</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/fg/article/view/2550</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.23917/forgeo.v30i2.2550</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Forum Geografi; Vol 30, No 2 (2016): December 2016; 166 - 175</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-3945</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0852-0682</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/fg/article/view/2550/1802</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 Forum Geografi</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</dc:rights>
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