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Encapsulated Synbiotic Dietary Supplementation at Different Dosages to Prevent Vibriosis in White Shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei

HAYATI Journal of Biosciences · Vol. 22 No. 4 (2016)

DOI
10.4308/hjb.22.4.163
ISSN
2086-4094, 1978-3019
Terbit
2016-05-23
Penerbit
Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of encapsulated synbiotic (Bacillus sp. NP5 and oligosaccharide) dietary at different dosages on growth performance, survival rate, feed conversion ratio, and immune responses of Litopenaeus vannamei against Vibrio infection. The shrimps of the main treatments were fed by the diet that contained three different dosages of encapsulated synbiotic [0.5% (A), 1% (B), and 2% (C) (w/w)] with feeding rate of 5% of shrimp biomass (4 times a day). The shrimps of two control treatments (negative control and positive control) were fed only by commercial feed without supplementation of encapsulated synbiotic. The growth, feed conversion ratio, and survival rate were observed after 30 days of encapsulated synbiotic dietary. The shrimps were then challenged by injection of Vibrio harveyi (6 log colony forming units/mL) 0.1 mL/shrimp, excluded the negative control treatment. Afterward, the survival and immune responses were observed for 9 days after experimental infection. The shrimps treated with 2% encapsulated synbiotic (treatment C) in the diet showed the highest growth performance (2.98 ± 0.42%), feed conversion ratio (1.26 ± 0.19), and better immune responses i.e. total hemocyte counts, differential hemocyte count, phenoloxidase, and intestine bacteria observation compared to those of positive control treatment.

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  • IPB University
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • University of Zurich
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Khairun University
  • Lampung University
  • Sriwijaya University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Dinamella WahjuningrumIPB University5
Widanarni WidanarniIPB University4
Mia SetiawatiIPB University3
Aris Tri WahyudiIPB University3
Mohammad Faizal UlkhaqUniversitas Airlangga3
Kurt W. HanselmannUniversity of Zurich2
Julie EkasariIPB University2
Adni OktavianaIPB University2
Waode MunaeniKhairun University1
Thomas HorathUniversity of Zurich1
Muhammad ZairinIPB University1
Rasidi RasidiIPB University1
Dedi JusadiIPB University1
Ketut SugamaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
. SUKENDAAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Deby YuniasariIPB University1
Siti MaryamIPB University1
Wawan Abdullah SetiawanLampung University1
Utut WidyastutiIPB University1
Anja MeryandiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wahyu AfrilasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Marini WijayantiSriwijaya University1
Anja MeryandiniIPB University1
Martin EngelhauptUniversity of Göttingen1
Arief MuhammadIPB University1
Hermawaty AbubakarUniversitas Papua1
Widanarni WidanarniIPB University1
Yunarty YunartyIPB University1
Hany HandajaniUniversitas Muhammadiyah Malang1
David HermawanUniversitas Muhammadiyah Malang1
Titan Aji WiratamaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Malang1
Dessy Amitha KusumaningdyahUniversitas Muhammadiyah Malang1
Arini Resti FauziIPB University1
Usamah AfiffIPB University1
Sukenda SukendaIPB University1
Putri Shandra RamhirezIPB University1
Laely NuzulliaIPB University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Encapsulated Synbiotic Dietary Supplementation at Different Dosages to Prevent Vibriosis in White Shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zubaidah, Anis</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yuhana, Munti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Widanarni, .</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">dosage</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Litopenaeus vannamei</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">microencapsulation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">synbiotic</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">vibriosis</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of encapsulated synbiotic (Bacillus sp. NP5 and oligosaccharide) dietary at different dosages on growth performance, survival rate, feed conversion ratio, and immune responses of Litopenaeus vannamei against Vibrio infection. The shrimps of the main treatments were fed by the diet that contained three different dosages of encapsulated synbiotic [0.5% (A), 1% (B), and 2% (C) (w/w)] with feeding rate of 5% of shrimp biomass (4 times a day). The shrimps of two control treatments (negative control and positive control) were fed only by commercial feed without supplementation of encapsulated synbiotic. The growth, feed conversion ratio, and survival rate were observed after 30 days of encapsulated synbiotic dietary. The shrimps were then challenged by injection of Vibrio harveyi (6 log colony forming units/mL) 0.1 mL/shrimp, excluded the negative control treatment. Afterward, the survival and immune responses were observed for 9 days after experimental infection. The shrimps treated with 2% encapsulated synbiotic (treatment C) in the diet showed the highest growth performance (2.98 ± 0.42%), feed conversion ratio (1.26 ± 0.19), and better immune responses i.e. total hemocyte counts, differential hemocyte count, phenoloxidase, and intestine bacteria observation compared to those of positive control treatment.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2016-05-23</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>http://journal.ipb.ac.id/hayati/article/view/12090</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.4308/hjb.22.4.163</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">HAYATI Journal of Biosciences; Vol. 22 No. 4 (2015): October 2015; 163</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2086-4094</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1978-3019</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>http://journal.ipb.ac.id/hayati/article/view/12090/9314</dc:relation>
</oai_dc:dc>