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Phytochemical, Antibacterial, and Antioxidant Activities of Anthurium Hookerii leaves Extracts

HAYATI Journal of Biosciences · Vol. 26 No. 3 (2019)

DOI
10.4308/hjb.26.3.101
ISSN
2086-4094, 1978-3019
Terbit
2019-12-02
Penerbit
Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Many plants of the family of Araceae possess significant benefit as medicinal plants. Anthurium hookerii is herbaceous genus of the family of Araceae. A. hookerii leaves were extracted with five dissimilarity solvents (methanolic, water, ethyl acetate, n-hexane, and dichloromethane). The extracts were evaluated for their phytochemical, total phenolic contents, and antibacterial potential. The presences of tannins and saponins were found in all crude extracts. The steroid was only found in dichloromethane extract, whereas flavonoid was obtained in methanol and water extracts. Besides; methanol, ethyl acetate, water, and n-hexane extracts showed triterpenoid contents. Alkaloid presences in ethyl acetate, methanolic, dichloromethane, and water extracts. The total phenol content was examined by Follin-Ciocalteu assay, which varied from 9.52-76.56 mg/g GAE. The highest total phenolic was found in methanol extract. Antioxidant activity was calculated based on diphenyl picryl hydrazyl radical scavenging ability that showed the scavenging activity with range 7.24-66.11%, which the methanoilic extract have the excellent antioxidant potential (IC50 232.90 µg/ml). Antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of A. hookerii was screened based on disc diffusion method. Water extract showed the wide spectrum antibacterial potential. Klebsiella sp., Bacillus subtilis, Pripioni agnes, and Strepticoccus mutans with maximum diameter of inhibition zone 10.30, 14.20, 9.60, and 15.10 mm, respectively.

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  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
  • Universitas Hang Tuah
  • Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata
  • Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani
  • Sebelas Maret University
  • Universitas Billfath
  • Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Taslim ErsamInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember3
Ichiro KameiUniversity of Miyazaki3
Erly Grizca BoelanUniversitas Katolik Widya Mandira2
Desi Suci HandayaniSebelas Maret University2
Fita SariInstitut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata2
Venty SuryantiSebelas Maret University2
Laili KhumaidahInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember2
Wiwit Denny FitrianaUniversitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang2
Sri Banun Titi IstiqomahUniversitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang2
Devi Anggraini PutriUniversitas Noor Huda Mustofa2
Nurlatifah NurlatifahInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember2
Sitti Nur IlmiahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yustika Aulia RahmaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fita Fitriatul WahidahUniversitas Billfath1
Trisnani AlifUniversitas Billfath1
Indah Meiliyanah SariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Triono Bagus SaputroInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Hery PurnobasukiUniversitas Airlangga1
Alfiyyana Nurrahma MawardaniInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Dini ErmavitaliniInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Farid Kamal MuzakiInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Myrna Nurlatifah ZakariaUniversitas Jenderal Achmad Yani1
Yusfien Shabrina PutriUniversitas Jenderal Achmad Yani1
Asih RahajuUniversitas Jenderal Achmad Yani1
Arief CahyantoPadjadjaran University1
Widyasri PrananingrumUniversitas Hang Tuah1
Sularsih SularsihUniversitas Hang Tuah1
Fitria RahmitasariUniversitas Hang Tuah1
Grace Caroline SetiawanUniversitas Hang Tuah1
Vindya Meinda PutriUniversitas Hang Tuah1
Baiq Nadia Risna WahyuningUniversitas Hang Tuah1
Nurina Rizka RamadhaniaUniversitas Negeri Surabaya1
Pieter KakisinaUniversitas Pattimura1
Mardi SantosoInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Healthy KainamaInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Diana MaulianawatiUniversitas Borneo Tarakan1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Phytochemical, Antibacterial, and Antioxidant Activities of Anthurium Hookerii leaves Extracts</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sariwati, Atmira</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fitri, Inayah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Purnomo, Adi Setyo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fatmawati, Sri</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Antioxidant</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Antibacterial</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Anthurium hookerii</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">DPPH assay</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Disc diffusion method</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Many plants of the family of Araceae possess significant benefit as medicinal plants. Anthurium hookerii is herbaceous genus of the family of Araceae. A. hookerii leaves were extracted with five dissimilarity solvents (methanolic, water, ethyl acetate, n-hexane, and dichloromethane). The extracts were evaluated for their phytochemical, total phenolic contents, and antibacterial potential. The presences of tannins and saponins were found in all crude extracts. The steroid was only found in dichloromethane extract, whereas flavonoid was obtained in methanol and water extracts. Besides; methanol, ethyl acetate, water, and n-hexane extracts showed triterpenoid contents. Alkaloid presences in ethyl acetate, methanolic, dichloromethane, and water extracts. The total phenol content was examined by Follin-Ciocalteu assay, which varied from 9.52-76.56 mg/g GAE. The highest total phenolic was found in methanol extract. Antioxidant activity was calculated based on diphenyl picryl hydrazyl radical scavenging ability that showed the scavenging activity with range 7.24-66.11%, which the methanoilic extract have the excellent antioxidant potential (IC50 232.90 µg/ml). Antibacterial activity of leaves extracts of A. hookerii was screened based on disc diffusion method. Water extract showed the wide spectrum antibacterial potential. Klebsiella sp., Bacillus subtilis, Pripioni agnes, and Strepticoccus mutans with maximum diameter of inhibition zone 10.30, 14.20, 9.60, and 15.10 mm, respectively.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-12-02</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>http://journal.ipb.ac.id/hayati/article/view/28501</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.4308/hjb.26.3.101</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">HAYATI Journal of Biosciences; Vol. 26 No. 3 (2019): July 2019; 101</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2086-4094</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1978-3019</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>http://journal.ipb.ac.id/hayati/article/view/28501/18082</dc:relation>
</oai_dc:dc>