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Cross-Species Amplification and Variability of Microsatellite DNA Markers in Domesticated Indonesian Mahseer; A Case Study with Tor soro, Tor douronensis and their Interspecific Hybrids

HAYATI Journal of Biosciences · Vol. 29 No. 3 (2022) · hlm. 409–416

DOI
10.4308/hjb.29.3.409-416
ISSN
2086-4094, 1978-3019
Terbit
2022-03-25
Penerbit
Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Indonesian mahseer (Tor spp.) are freshwater species of high economic, cultural, and conservatory values. Owing to their high values and environmental degradation, the population of Tor fish gradually decreased, and domestication efforts have been made to conserve the population. This study was aimed to assess the cross-species amplification and microsatellite genetic diversity in Indonesian mahseer Tor soro (SS), Tor douronensis (DD), and their interspecific hybrids using primers developed for Tor putitora. Eleven primer sets were used to test for amplifiability and screen genetic diversity in 40 progenies derived from those three groups. Results showed that seven primer sets (64%) successfully amplified loci. Genetic screening using the three most consistently amplifying primers showed that the number of alleles in the three populations was low, ranging from 2 to 5 alleles. The observed heterozygosity (HO) was high ranging from 0.650 to 0.789, and the fixation index (FIS) was negative, indicating heterozygosity excess. In line with other parameters, the P-values of the HW parameter of several loci-population combinations were significantly departed from equilibrium (P <0.05). A few private alleles were observed in parental line DD and the hybrids. Overall, the cross-species primers developed from T. putitora were able to amplify loci in T. soro, T. douronensis and their hybrids and genetic diversity in the hybrid population was slightly higher than those in parental lines. Possible factors driving the phenomena and practical implications of these findings on the conservation measures are discussed.

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  • Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda
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  • Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Hamzah Al-Fansuri Sibolga Barus
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Reza RahmatullohAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mukhammad Iqbal IbrahimAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Maya Rini HandayaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur Cahyo Hendro WibowoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
⁠⁠Eny MariaPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda1
Bagus SatriaPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda1
Reza AndreaMulawarman University1
Syafei KarimPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda1
Fajar RamadhaniPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda1
Suswanto SuswantoPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda1
Emil Riza PutraPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda1
Hasbi SjamsirMulawarman University1
Bagus SatriaPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda1
Nuraini NurainiPoliteknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda1
Sugianto SugiantoUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar1
Arif WidiyatmokoState University of Semarang1
Ani RusilowatiState University of Semarang1
Putut MarwotoState University of Semarang1
Sulhadi SulhadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Siti NoviyatunSekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Hamzah Al-Fansuri Sibolga Barus1
Wahyu JalaluddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nursidhi NursidhiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri Rejeki UripAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anastasia PudjitriherwantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Abdul MuhidUIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya1
Umi BarorohAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dewi AstrianyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Agus Budi KurniawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Elis NurhasanahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andi AmriHasanuddin University1
Arli Aditya ParikesitIndonesia International Institute for Life Sciences1
David AgustriawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rizky NurdiansyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Desak Made MaliniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Cross-Species Amplification and Variability of Microsatellite DNA Markers in Domesticated Indonesian Mahseer; A Case Study with Tor soro, Tor douronensis and their Interspecific Hybrids</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Imron, Imron</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Asrori	, Agung	</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Umam, Khotibul		</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Arifin, Otong Zenal	</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Astuti, Dessy Nurul	</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Indonesian mahseer (Tor spp.) are freshwater species of high economic, cultural, and conservatory values. Owing to their high values and environmental degradation, the population of Tor fish gradually decreased, and domestication efforts have been made to conserve the population. This study was aimed to assess the cross-species amplification and microsatellite genetic diversity in Indonesian mahseer Tor soro (SS), Tor douronensis (DD), and their interspecific hybrids using primers developed for Tor putitora. Eleven primer sets were used to test for amplifiability and screen genetic diversity in 40 progenies derived from those three groups. Results showed that seven primer sets (64%) successfully amplified loci. Genetic screening using the three most consistently amplifying primers showed that the number of alleles in the three populations was low, ranging from 2 to 5 alleles. The observed heterozygosity (HO) was high ranging from 0.650 to 0.789, and the fixation index (FIS) was negative, indicating heterozygosity excess. In line with other parameters, the P-values of the HW parameter of several loci-population combinations were significantly departed from equilibrium (P &amp;lt;0.05). A few private alleles were observed in parental line DD and the hybrids. Overall, the cross-species primers developed from T. putitora were able to amplify loci in T. soro, T. douronensis and their hybrids and genetic diversity in the hybrid population was slightly higher than those in parental lines. Possible factors driving the phenomena and practical implications of these findings on the conservation measures are discussed.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-03-25</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>http://journal.ipb.ac.id/hayati/article/view/37856</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.4308/hjb.29.3.409-416</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">HAYATI Journal of Biosciences; Vol. 29 No. 3 (2022): May 2022; 409-416</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2086-4094</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1978-3019</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>http://journal.ipb.ac.id/hayati/article/view/37856/23171</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2022 Imron Imron, Agung	 Asrori	, Khotibul		 Umam, Otong Zenal	 Arifin, Dessy Nurul	 Astuti</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>