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An application of machine learning on corporate tax avoidance detection model

IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence · Vol. 9 No. 4 (2020) · hlm. 721–725

DOI
10.11591/ijai.v9.i4.pp721-725
ISSN
2252-8938, 2089-4872
Terbit
2020-12-01
Penerbit
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Corporate tax avoidance reduces government revenues which could limit country development plans. Thus, the main objectives of this study is to establish a rigorous and effective model to detect corporate tax avoidance to assist government to prevent such practice. This paper presents the fundamental knowledge on the design and implementation of machine learning model based on five selected algorithms tested on the real dataset of 3,365 Malaysian companies listed on bursa Malaysia from 2005 to 2015. The performance of each machine learning algorithms on the tested dataset has been observed based on two approaches of training. The accuracy score for each algorithm is better with the cross-validation training approach. Additionationally, with the cross-validation training approach, the performances of each machine learning algorithm were tested on different group of features selection namely industry, governance, year and firm characteristics. The findings indicated that the machine learning models present better reliability with industry, governance and firm characteristics features rather than single year determinant mainly with the Random Forest and Logistic Regression algorithms.

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  • Universiti Teknologi MARA
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Abdullah Sani Abd RahmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Norhayati BaharunAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Masurah MohamadUniversiti Teknologi MARA2
Thuraiya MohdAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rahayu Abdul RahmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Md. Nahidul IslamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wan Noraswaniaty Wan AhmadAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Erna HernawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yudi Nur SupridiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Afif Deni IrawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anis Zulaikha Mohd ZukriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Siti Rasidah Md SakipAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Syafiqah JamilAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nasiroh OmarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Shahirah Mohamed HatimAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nor Faezah Mohamad RaziAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Teoh Sian HoonAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nadirah OthmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nor Aslily SarkamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nor Faezah Mohamad RaziAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yohanes Totok SuyotoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Noor Saatila Mohd IsaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Norhayati ZamriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Endang PitalokaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mohd Hadli Shah Mohamad YunusAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ijai.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAI/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">An application of machine learning on corporate tax avoidance detection model</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Abdul Rahman, Rahayu</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Masrom, Suraya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Omar, Normah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zakaria, Maheran</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US"></dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Machine Learning, Malaysia, Prediction, Tax Avoidance</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Corporate tax avoidance reduces government revenues which could limit country development plans. Thus, the main objectives of this study is to establish a rigorous and effective model to detect corporate tax avoidance to assist government to prevent such practice. This paper presents the fundamental knowledge on the design and implementation of machine learning model based on five selected algorithms tested on the real dataset of 3,365 Malaysian companies listed on bursa Malaysia from 2005 to 2015. The performance of each machine learning algorithms on the tested dataset has been observed based on two approaches of training. The accuracy score for each algorithm is better with the cross-validation training approach. Additionationally, with the cross-validation training approach, the performances of each machine learning algorithm were tested on different group of features selection namely industry, governance, year and firm characteristics. The findings indicated that the machine learning models present better reliability with industry, governance and firm characteristics features rather than single year determinant mainly with the Random Forest and Logistic Regression algorithms.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2020-12-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ijai.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAI/article/view/20506</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11591/ijai.v9.i4.pp721-725</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI); Vol 9, No 4: December 2020; 721-725</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-8938</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-4872</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11591/ijai.v9.i4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijai.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAI/article/view/20506/13025</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>