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Bacteriological Study of Ballast Water at Tanjung Emas Port, Semarang

ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences · Vol. 27 No. 1 (2022) · hlm. 45–52

DOI
10.14710/ik.ijms.27.1.45-52
ISSN
2406-7598, 0853-7291
Terbit
2022-02-13
Penerbit
Marine Science Department Diponegoro University
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

The D-2 Ballast Water Management Convention standard regulates the requirements for the disposal of ballast water, which must not contain pathogenic bacteria, which are harmful to health and pollute the environment and the sustainability of local ecosystems. Tanjung Emas was chosen because it is one of the busiest ports in Indonesia to serve domestic shipping. In addition, there has never been a study examining the composition of bacteria carried through ballast water at the port of Tanjung Emas. This study aims to determine the content of pathogenic bacteria carried by the ballast water of ships docked at Tanjung Emas Port compared to the waters around the disposal and river flows around Tanjung Emas Port, Semarang. The samples were taken from 4 ships, 5 waters, and 2 rivers in Tanjung Emas area. The samples were analyzed biochemically to obtain the morphology of the bacteria present. The results showed that ballast water from the ships (KVOG, KMPS, and M) contains pathogenic bacteria: V. cholerae, E. coli, enterococci, S. typhii, S. desenteriae, Klebsiella, S. epidermidis, B. subtilis, and Actinobacteria. All types of that bacteria were also found in the Tanjung Emas waters except Actinobacteria. For three bacteria i.e. V. cholerae, E. coli, and enterococci whose levels exceed the threshold required by the BWM Convention and have the potential to pollute the Tanjung Emas environment. The water from the river did not contribute to the presence of V. cholerae bacteria in port waters, so the ballast water must be treated before being disposed of.

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  • Diponegoro University
  • State University of Semarang
  • Alasmarya Islamic University
  • Omdurman Islamic University
  • Universitas Jambi
  • University of Tripoli
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Wilis Ari SetyatiDiponegoro University5
Ervia YudiatiDiponegoro University4
Johannes HutabaratDiponegoro University3
Retno HartatiDiponegoro University3
Rudhi PribadiDiponegoro University2
Nenik KholilahDiponegoro University2
Norma AfiatiDiponegoro University2
Muhammad ZainuriDiponegoro University2
Hermin Pancasakti KusumaningrumDiponegoro University2
Tri Retnaningsih SoeprobowatiDiponegoro University1
Amar Sharaf Eldin KhairOmdurman Islamic University1
Andin IrsadiState University of Semarang1
Muhammad HelmiDiponegoro University1
Irwan Junaedi EffendyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Siti Aisyah SariduAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Jusup SuprijantoDiponegoro University1
Arum SiwiendrayantiState University of Semarang1
Nurjazuli NurjazuliDiponegoro University1
Erisa KurniatiUniversitas Jambi1
A. Hadian Pratama HamzahDiponegoro University1
Sri PuryonoDiponegoro University1
Muryati MuryatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nuril AzharDiponegoro University1
Rabia Omar AlghazeerUniversity of Tripoli1
Jelita Rahma HidayatiDiponegoro University1
Widianignsih WidianingsihDiponegoro University1
Abidin NurAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Arumning Tias FauziahDiponegoro University1
Ria AzizahDiponegoro University1
Agus SabdonoDiponegoro University1
Azalia Puspa HeridaDiponegoro University1
Candra WahyuningsihDiponegoro University1
Dwi Haryo IsmunartiDiponegoro University1
Ria Azizah TnDiponegoro University1
Diah Permata WijayantiDiponegoro University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Bacteriological Study of Ballast Water at Tanjung Emas Port, Semarang</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Iksiroh, Husna El</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Anggoro, Sutrisno</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Abdurachim, Henna Rya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Subagiyo, Subagiyo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ighwerb, Mostafa Imhmed</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Environmental; Tanjung Emas Port; Semarang; Pathogen Bacteria; Ballast water</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The D-2 Ballast Water Management Convention standard regulates the requirements for the disposal of ballast water, which must not contain pathogenic bacteria, which are harmful to health and pollute the environment and the sustainability of local ecosystems. Tanjung Emas was chosen because it is one of the busiest ports in Indonesia to serve domestic shipping. In addition, there has never been a study examining the composition of bacteria carried through ballast water at the port of Tanjung Emas. This study aims to determine the content of pathogenic bacteria carried by the ballast water of ships docked at Tanjung Emas Port compared to the waters around the disposal and river flows around Tanjung Emas Port, Semarang. The samples were taken from 4 ships, 5 waters, and 2 rivers in Tanjung Emas area. The samples were analyzed biochemically to obtain the morphology of the bacteria present. The results showed that ballast water from the ships (KVOG, KMPS, and M) contains pathogenic bacteria: V. cholerae, E. coli, enterococci, S. typhii, S. desenteriae, Klebsiella, S. epidermidis, B. subtilis, and Actinobacteria. All types of that bacteria were also found in the Tanjung Emas waters except Actinobacteria. For three bacteria i.e. V. cholerae, E. coli, and enterococci whose levels exceed the threshold required by the BWM Convention and have the potential to pollute the Tanjung Emas environment. The water from the river did not contribute to the presence of V. cholerae bacteria in port waters, so the ballast water must be treated before being disposed of.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Marine Science Department Diponegoro University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-02-13</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/42067</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.14710/ik.ijms.27.1.45-52</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences; Vol 27, No 1 (2022): Ilmu Kelautan; 45-52</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2406-7598</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0853-7291</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/42067/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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