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Abundance of Meiofauna and Physical-Chemical Parameters as Water Quality Indicator

ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences · Vol. 24 No. 2 (2019) · hlm. 81–90

DOI
10.14710/ik.ijms.24.2.81-90
ISSN
2406-7598, 0853-7291
Terbit
2019-06-02
Penerbit
Marine Science Department Diponegoro University
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

The zone of Losari Coast is an icon of Makassar city, however increase activity of surrounding communities causes a decrease in the water quality. Meiofauna is an effective benthic organism used as an indicator of water quality. This study assessed the meiofauna abundance and physical-chemical parameters as water quality indicator in the Losari Coast, Makassar. The sampling method in this study was purposive sampling. The resuts showed that total meiofauna abundance identified was 66791 indv.m-2, composed of 12 phylum and 91 species or genera. Stations at the estuary of the Jeneberang and Tallo River are two sites with high level of abundance, this condition allows presence of organic contaminants triggers the high growth of meiofauna in these locations. Dissolved Oxygen is below its supposed level in waters. Acidity, phosphate and nitrate content at some of research stations exceed the threshold of their allowed presence in waters set by Indonesia government. Ostracoda, oligochaeta, polychaeta, tunicata and ciliophora are phylums with a high level of abundance, because the phylum has high adaptability to pollutant. Good water quality is indicated by a variety of biota living in the waters, the range of diversity and uniformity indices shows that meiofauna species are categorized highly diverse and evenly distributed. The dominance index shows that there is no species was dominant, except stations around Losari reclamation project. Temperature, current velocity, depth, brightness, salinity, pH, DO, nitrate-seawater, and phosphate-seawater correlate with meiofauna abundance. The results as a consideration for the management or monitoring of coastal environments.

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  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • IPB University
  • Diponegoro University
  • King Saud University
  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
  • Universitas Papua
  • State University of Jakarta
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Arief WicaksonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Andhika Puspito NugrohoUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Akbar Cahyadhi Pratama PutraAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Tantri Utami WidhaningtyasUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Hanindyo AdiUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Abdulrahman S. AldawoodKing Saud University2
Sukirno SukirnoUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Bachtiar W. MutaqinUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Junun SartohadiUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Djati MardiatnoUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Selvi AriyunitaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Bambang RetnoajiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Sudaryatno SudaryatnoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Tri Retnaningsih SoeprobowatiDiponegoro University1
Shalihuddin Djalal TandjungAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sutikno SutiknoInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Peter GellDiponegoro University1
Ronggo SadonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Djoko MarsonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Agustinus MurdjokoUniversitas Papua1
Muhammad SulaimanUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Heni Wahyu SartikaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
S SunartoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Nur Mohammad FardaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Totok Wahyu WibowoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Ahmad CahyadiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Dini Feti AnggrainiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Mennofatria BoerIPB University1
Ani MardiastutiIPB University1
Dedi SoedharmaIPB University1
Vincentius Paulus SiregarIPB University1
Cahyadi SetiawanState University of Jakarta1
Saim SuratmanUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Mulyadi AlwiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
R.C. Hidayat SoesilohadiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
SudaryatnoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Abundance of Meiofauna and Physical-Chemical Parameters  as Water Quality Indicator</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Yusal, Muh Sri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Marfai, Muh Aris</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hadisusanto, Suwarno</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Khakhim, Nurul</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">abundance;  indicator;  losari coast;  Makassar; meiofauna;  pollutant</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The zone of Losari Coast is an icon of Makassar city, however increase activity of surrounding communities causes a decrease in the water quality. Meiofauna is an effective benthic organism used as an indicator of water quality. This study assessed the meiofauna abundance and physical-chemical parameters as water quality indicator in the Losari Coast, Makassar. The sampling method in this study was purposive sampling. The resuts showed that total meiofauna abundance identified was 66791 indv.m-2, composed of 12 phylum and 91 species or genera. Stations at the estuary of the Jeneberang and Tallo River are two sites with high level of abundance, this condition allows presence of organic contaminants triggers the high growth of meiofauna in these locations. Dissolved Oxygen is below its supposed level in waters. Acidity, phosphate and nitrate content at some of research stations exceed the threshold of their allowed presence in waters set by Indonesia government. Ostracoda, oligochaeta, polychaeta, tunicata and ciliophora are phylums with a high level of abundance, because the phylum has  high adaptability to pollutant. Good water quality is indicated by a variety of biota living in the waters, the range of diversity and uniformity indices shows that meiofauna species are categorized highly diverse and evenly distributed. The dominance index shows that there is no species was dominant, except stations around  Losari reclamation project. Temperature, current velocity, depth, brightness, salinity, pH, DO, nitrate-seawater, and phosphate-seawater correlate with meiofauna abundance. The results as a consideration for the management or monitoring of coastal environments.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Marine Science Department Diponegoro University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2019-06-02</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/21521</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.14710/ik.ijms.24.2.81-90</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences; Vol 24, No 2 (2019): Ilmu Kelautan; 81-90</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2406-7598</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0853-7291</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/21521/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/downloadSuppFile/21521/2998</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2019 ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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