Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Akses terbuka Jurnal SINTA 1

Mitigating Hypoxic Stress in Juvenile Abalone (Haliotis squamata) through Optimized Carbohydrate Diets: Insights into Survival and Biochemical Adaptations

ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences · Vol. 30 No. 4 (2025) · hlm. 497–506

DOI
10.14710/ik.ijms.30.4.497-506
ISSN
2406-7598, 0853-7291
Terbit
2025-12-20
Penerbit
Marine Science Department Diponegoro University
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Abalone (Haliotis squamata) is a high value marine mollusk with significant aquaculture potential in Indonesia. However, the production of this species faces major constraints, especially during the grow-out phase, due to high juvenile mortality during transport, primarily caused by hypoxic stress. This study investigated the effect of high carbohydrate diets on the physiological response and survival of juvenile abalone under simulated dry shipping-induced hypoxia. A total of 120 juveniles were fed five diets (Gracilaria sp. as a control, and formulated feeds with 25%, 35%, 45%, and 55% carbohydrate content) for 30 days prior the hypoxia treatment. The juveniles were then subjected to hypoxic conditions for 6, 12, and 24 h. All abalones survived the feeding period, but only individuals fed with 55% carbohydrate survived after 24 h of hypoxia. Abalones receiving 45% and 55% carbohydrate diets showed the highest protein and carbohydrate accumulation, respectively. Biochemical analysis revealed that hypoxia triggered a decrease in protein content, stable lipid levels, and fluctuating carbohydrate reserves. These results highlight the critical role of carbohydrates in supporting abalone under hypoxic stress and suggest that carbohydrate enriched diets could reduce mortality during dry transport and improve aquaculture outcomes.

Kata kunci

Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis

40 penulis · 156 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 76 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung

Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.

  • Jenderal Soedirman University
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Diponegoro University
  • Mindanao State University - Tawi-Tawi College of Technology and Oceanography
  • Department of Natural Resources and Environment Tasmania
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Organisasi lain
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Hartoyo HartoyoJenderal Soedirman University2
Suciyono SuciyonoUniversitas Airlangga2
Mohammad Faizal UlkhaqUniversitas Airlangga2
Hapsari KenconojatiUniversitas Airlangga2
Darmawan Setia BudiUniversitas Airlangga2
Iqbal Ali HusniJenderal Soedirman University1
Hafsarizka AkbariJenderal Soedirman University1
Rizqi Rizaldi HidayatJenderal Soedirman University1
Christopher BolchAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Graeme W. KnowlesDepartment of Natural Resources and Environment Tasmania1
Tjahjo WinantoJenderal Soedirman University1
Maria Dyah Nur MeinitaJenderal Soedirman University1
YS DarmantoDiponegoro University1
Aristi Dian Purnama FitriDiponegoro University1
Agus SalimHasanuddin University1
Nabela FikriyyaJenderal Soedirman University1
Tri SusantiState University of Jakarta1
El Mountassir El MouchtariUniversité Sultan Moulay Slimane1
Nuning Vita HidayatiJenderal Soedirman University1
Ilma Azizah ArvianiJenderal Soedirman University1
Dewi Wisudyanti Budi HastutiJenderal Soedirman University1
Abdul Malik FirdausJenderal Soedirman University1
Ghofar Ismail PutraJenderal Soedirman University1
Arafik LamadiState University of Gorontalo1
Sharven Rao MariahUCSI University1
‪Akhmad Taufiq Mukti‬Universitas Airlangga1
Annisa Nur SabrinaUniversitas Airlangga1
Arif Habib FasyaUniversitas Airlangga1
Shovia Finny AnggreaniUniversitas Airlangga1
Muhammad MarzuqiNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Siti SubaidahNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Joko SumarwanNational Research and Innovation Agency1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Mitigating Hypoxic Stress in Juvenile Abalone (Haliotis squamata) through Optimized Carbohydrate Diets: Insights into Survival and Biochemical Adaptations</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sanjayasari, Dyahruri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Septriono, Wahyu Adi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Supono, Supono</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Amron, Amron</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Samudra, Sesilia Rani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Permatasari, Mahardhika Nur</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Irawan, Hery</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Imlani, Ainulyakin Hasan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">carbohydrate; survival; juvenile abalone; Haliotis squamata; biochemical composition; hypoxia</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Abalone (Haliotis squamata) is a high value marine mollusk with significant aquaculture potential in Indonesia. However, the production of this species faces major constraints, especially during the grow-out phase, due to high juvenile mortality during transport, primarily caused by hypoxic stress. This study investigated the effect of high carbohydrate diets on the physiological response and survival of juvenile abalone under simulated dry shipping-induced hypoxia. A total of 120 juveniles were fed five diets (Gracilaria sp. as a control, and formulated feeds with 25%, 35%, 45%, and 55% carbohydrate content) for 30 days prior the hypoxia treatment. The juveniles were then subjected to hypoxic conditions for 6, 12, and 24 h. All abalones survived the feeding period, but only individuals fed with 55% carbohydrate survived after 24 h of hypoxia. Abalones receiving 45% and 55% carbohydrate diets showed the highest protein and carbohydrate accumulation, respectively. Biochemical analysis revealed that hypoxia triggered a decrease in protein content, stable lipid levels, and fluctuating carbohydrate reserves. These results highlight the critical role of carbohydrates in supporting abalone under hypoxic stress and suggest that carbohydrate enriched diets could reduce mortality during dry transport and improve aquaculture outcomes.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Marine Science Department Diponegoro University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-12-20</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/70213</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.14710/ik.ijms.30.4.497-506</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences; Vol 30, No 4 (2025): Ilmu Kelautan; 497-506</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2406-7598</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0853-7291</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/70213/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>