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Microplastic Bioaccumulation by Tiger Snail (Babylonia spirata): Application of Nuclear Technique Capability using Polystyrene Labelled with Radiotracer 65Zn

ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences · Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 81–89

DOI
10.14710/ik.ijms.28.1.81-89
ISSN
2406-7598, 0853-7291
Terbit
2023-03-15
Penerbit
Marine Science Department Diponegoro University
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Plastic waste is a solid that is difficult to decompose but can turn into environmental microplastics. Microplastics are sizes between 0.1 μm–5 mm, highly prolific anthropogenic pollutants affecting terrestrial, freshwater, and marine ecosystems. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of Babylonia spirata to accumulate and eliminate polystyrene microplastics. This experiment uses the nuclear applications technique. The experiment consists of two methods: manufacturing microplastics and biokinetics. The manufacture of microplastics labeled Zn-65 is based on the reaction of polystyrene sulfonate with zinc to form polystyrene sulfonate Zn resin. This microplastic labeled Zn-65 is very stable in the aquatic environment, so it is used for bioaccumulation experiments. Biokinetics includes acclimatization/adaptation of the organism for seven days, bioaccumulation consists of the organism accumulating microplastics labeled Zn-65 for seven days, and depuration for seven days that were placing the organism accumulating microplastics labeled Zn-65 in water free of contamination and biokinetics calculations include the BCF (Biocontration Factor), ku (uptake constant), ke (depuration constants), and t1/2 (half-life). The experimental results show that the ability to bioaccumulate polystyrene microplastics from seawater (BCF) is 79.2 to 304.31 ml.g-1. This bioaccumulation is affected by the microplastic content in the water. The biological half-life of the microplastic is 14.54 to 41.78 d. There is a relationship between the concentration and the Ku, Ke and BCF. the polystyrene content. The experimental results show that microplastics bioaccumulate in a marine organism so that they can move through the food chain and are ultimately harmful to humans.

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  • Diponegoro University
  • National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia
  • University of Indonesia
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • IPB University
  • Malaysian Nuclear Agency
  • Padjadjaran University
  • Organisasi lain
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Muslim MuslimDiponegoro University4
Wahyu Retno PrihatiningsihNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia3
M MuslimDiponegoro University3
B. BudiawanUniversity of Indonesia2
Murdahayu MakmurNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia2
Sri Yulina WulandariDiponegoro University2
Ferdian Ilham MaulanaDiponegoro University2
M. E. PuteriUniversity of Indonesia1
Mohamad Nur YahyaNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
M.J. PratiwiDiponegoro University1
Setiawan SetiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Abdul MutalibPadjadjaran University1
Martalena RamliNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
L.B.S. KardonoIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Arry YanuarUniversity of Indonesia1
Dede KurniasihNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
Rien RitawidyaNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
Mujinah MujinahNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
Witarti WitartiNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia1
F. RafsaniDiponegoro University1
Neviaty Putri ZamaniIPB University1
Dedi SoedharmaIPB University1
Ikhsan Budi WahyonoNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Chrisna Adhi SuryonoDiponegoro University1
Sumi HudiyonoUniversity of Indonesia1
Siti SaodahDiponegoro University1
Muslim MuslimUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Yvette Agyiriba AggreyGhana Atomic Energy Commission1
Sa’iyd Husayn AhmadiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Jarot MarwotoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurhidayat NurhidayatMuhammadiyah University of Surakarta1
Akhmad Tri PrasetyoSriwijaya University1
Andi PatriadiUniversitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya1
Awaludin AhsinDiponegoro University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Microplastic Bioaccumulation by Tiger Snail (Babylonia spirata): Application of Nuclear Technique Capability using Polystyrene Labelled with Radiotracer 65Zn</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Susetyo, Andhi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suseno, Heny</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Muslim, Muslim</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Munir, Miftakul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pujiyanto, Anung</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Yusof, Noor Fadzilah Binti</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">microplastic; polystyrene; bioaccumulation; , labelling; Zn-65radiotracer;</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Plastic waste is a solid that is difficult to decompose but can turn into environmental microplastics. Microplastics are sizes between 0.1 μm–5 mm, highly prolific anthropogenic pollutants affecting terrestrial, freshwater, and marine ecosystems. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of Babylonia spirata to accumulate and eliminate polystyrene microplastics. This experiment uses the nuclear applications technique. The experiment consists of two methods: manufacturing microplastics and biokinetics. The manufacture of microplastics labeled Zn-65 is based on the reaction of polystyrene sulfonate with zinc to form polystyrene sulfonate Zn resin. This microplastic labeled Zn-65 is very stable in the aquatic environment, so it is used for bioaccumulation experiments. Biokinetics includes acclimatization/adaptation of the organism for seven days, bioaccumulation consists of the organism accumulating microplastics labeled Zn-65 for seven days, and depuration for seven days that were placing the organism accumulating microplastics labeled Zn-65 in water free of contamination and biokinetics calculations include the BCF (Biocontration Factor), ku (uptake constant), ke (depuration constants), and t1/2 (half-life). The experimental results show that the ability to bioaccumulate polystyrene microplastics from seawater (BCF) is 79.2 to 304.31 ml.g-1. This bioaccumulation is affected by the microplastic content in the water. The biological half-life of the microplastic is 14.54 to 41.78 d. There is a relationship between the concentration and the Ku, Ke and BCF. the polystyrene content. The experimental results show that microplastics bioaccumulate in a marine organism so that they can move through the food chain and are ultimately harmful to humans.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Marine Science Department Diponegoro University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-03-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/51452</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.14710/ik.ijms.28.1.81-89</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences; Vol 28, No 1 (2023): Ilmu Kelautan; 81-89</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2406-7598</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0853-7291</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/51452/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>