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Safety Assessment of Ocean Current in Pantar Strait for Marine Tourism

ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences · Vol. 29 No. 4 (2024) · hlm. 530–542

DOI
10.14710/ik.ijms.29.4.530-542
ISSN
2406-7598, 0853-7291
Terbit
2024-12-11
Penerbit
Marine Science Department Diponegoro University
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

The Pantar Strait with its coral reef ecosystem has encouraged many tourists to dive since the last decade. At least, ten coral reef ecosystem sites in Pantar Strait have been indicated as having potential for marine tourism, such as Munaseli Beach, Obisinga Beach, Umangdang Beach, Alor Eco Dive Resort, Ternate Island, Bakalang Beach, Pura Diving Spot, Nuhakepa Diving Spot, Pasir Putih Beach, and Savu Alor. This study illustrated the annual dynamics of ocean currents in Pantar Strait, subsequently assessing the safety rate of commercial diving at those tourism sites in each season. A three-dimensional hydrodynamic model was generated by the Delft3d flow module to illustrate the annual ocean current dynamic in the Pantar Strait. The safety assessment for marine tourism was classified into 3 levels (safe, alert, and dangerous). Ocean currents exceed maximum velocities in the west season. Various marine tourism sites close to steep slopes were not recommended for commercial diving. They are Munaseli Beach, Obisinga Beach, Pura Diving Spot, and Pasir Putih Beach. These sites experienced an increase in average currents that exceeded the safe threshold each season. Alor Eco Dive Resort was designated as the safest marine tourism, which showed a safe level for either average or maximum ocean currents in each season. Nuhakepa Diving Spot was designated as the second safest marine tourism. Several tourist sites that showed the danger of commercial diving in the west season were Umangdang Beach and Savu Alor. Many tourism sites showed an alert current for commercial diving in Springtide. Therefore, tourists are advised to avoid diving during the spring tide.

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Indonesia University of Education
  • National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia
  • Mercu Buana University
  • Universitas Handayani Makassar
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Heny SusenoNational Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia5
Ni Kadek Dita CahyaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Dian Widi AstutiMercu Buana University3
Dina Puji WahyuniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ahmad Rafiq JatihusudoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ambariyanto AmbariyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ni Putu Dian PertiwiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Gentio HarsonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Lukman WarisAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Muh NasirUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Asriani AsrianiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Supriadi SyamUniversitas Handayani Makassar1
Rajab RajabAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Elizamiharti ElizamihartiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Prima RespatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nanda Karunia AmanahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Gatot JarionoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ardhian Tomy KurniawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Akhmad Azlan KhoirurrozikinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Uzizatun MaslikahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rizky Agassy SihombingIndonesia University of Education1
Hera NoviaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ihsan Hijria PutraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rini SolihatAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Diniya DiniyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rika Rafikah AgustinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ryugo OshimaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Irma Rahma SuwarmaIndonesia University of Education1
Eka Diah DamayantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nanang DianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Safety Assessment of Ocean Current in Pantar Strait for Marine Tourism</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Prasetyo, Akhmad Tri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Patriadi, Andi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ahsin, Awaludin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Purwanto, Budi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sobaruddin, Dyan Primana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Muslim, Muslim</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hendri, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hermialingga, Septi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kurniasih, Eka Maya</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Pantar Strait; Marine Tourist; Commercial Diving; Ocean Current; Safety Assessment</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The Pantar Strait with its coral reef ecosystem has encouraged many tourists to dive since the last decade. At least, ten coral reef ecosystem sites in Pantar Strait have been indicated as having potential for marine tourism, such as Munaseli Beach, Obisinga Beach, Umangdang Beach, Alor Eco Dive Resort, Ternate Island, Bakalang Beach, Pura Diving Spot, Nuhakepa Diving Spot, Pasir Putih Beach, and Savu Alor. This study illustrated the annual dynamics of ocean currents in Pantar Strait, subsequently assessing the safety rate of commercial diving at those tourism sites in each season. A three-dimensional hydrodynamic model was generated by the Delft3d flow module to illustrate the annual ocean current dynamic in the Pantar Strait. The safety assessment for marine tourism was classified into 3 levels (safe, alert, and dangerous). Ocean currents exceed maximum velocities in the west season. Various marine tourism sites close to steep slopes were not recommended for commercial diving. They are Munaseli Beach, Obisinga Beach, Pura Diving Spot, and Pasir Putih Beach. These sites experienced an increase in average currents that exceeded the safe threshold each season. Alor Eco Dive Resort was designated as the safest marine tourism, which showed a safe level for either average or maximum ocean currents in each season. Nuhakepa Diving Spot was designated as the second safest marine tourism. Several tourist sites that showed the danger of commercial diving in the west season were Umangdang Beach and Savu Alor. Many tourism sites showed an alert current for commercial diving in Springtide. Therefore, tourists are advised to avoid diving during the spring tide.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Marine Science Department Diponegoro University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-12-11</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/63228</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.14710/ik.ijms.29.4.530-542</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences; Vol 29, No 4 (2024): Ilmu Kelautan; 530-542</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2406-7598</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0853-7291</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/63228/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>