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Distribution and Contamination Level of Cuprum (Cu) and Plumbum (Pb) in Bulk Sediments of the Bangka Island

ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences · Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023) · hlm. 278–288

DOI
10.14710/ik.ijms.28.3.278-288
ISSN
2406-7598, 0853-7291
Terbit
2023-10-19
Penerbit
Marine Science Department Diponegoro University
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

The distribution and enrichment of heavy metals in sediments will affect the life of the organisms that lives in it. The purpose of this study is to explain the enrichment and contamination levels of heavy metals Cu and Pb in bulk sediments in the northern and southern parts of Bangka Island. This research was conducted in August - September 2019, using a purposive sampling method. Heavy metal analysis using the Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES) instrument. The results showed that the concentration of the heavy metal Pb in the sediment bulk of northern Bangka Island (Kelabat Bay) was higher than that of South Bangka Island. The concentration of heavy metal Cu at 8 (eight) sites is still below the quality standard (18.7 mg.kg-1) even if the heavy metal Pb at stations 3, 4, and 5 in the waters of the northern half of Bangka Island (Kelabat Bay) is reported to have exceeded the quality standard limit (30.2 mg.kg-1). The highest level of enrichment of heavy metal Pb occurs at station 4 with a value of EF_62.88, and is categorized as very high enrichment and a contamination factor (CF) value of 2.24 (medium category). This condition is due to station 4 being located in Kelabat Bay (semi-enclosed area) with unstable water conditions due to the influence of many activities. The results of this study can be used as input for local governments for the management of water areas on Bangka Island.

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  • Diponegoro University
  • University of Bangka Belitung
  • Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura
  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Delianis PringgeniesDiponegoro University3
Zacky Maulana AlfaridziUniversitas Trunodjoyo Madura1
Inayatul LailiyahUniversitas Trunodjoyo Madura1
Ilham CahyaUniversitas Trunodjoyo Madura1
Anita Kusuma WardhaniInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Dewi Marfu'ah KurniawatiDiponegoro University1
Vanny PuspitasariDiponegoro University1
Restani Eka PutriUniversity of Bangka Belitung1
Lyra DavinaUniversity of Bangka Belitung1
Zelfia VirlianaUniversity of Bangka Belitung1
Suntoyo SuntoyoInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Widi Agoes PratiktoInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Siti RudiyantiDiponegoro University1
Wilis Ari SetyatiDiponegoro University1
Rini PramestiDiponegoro University1
Ali DjunaediDiponegoro University1
Ribka Anindita Br Perangin-anginAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ali RidloDiponegoro University1
Fahmi RizalAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ucu Yanu ArbiIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Siti AisyahUniversity of Bangka Belitung1
Okto SupratmanUniversity of Bangka Belitung1
Dimas WahyudiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Distribution and Contamination Level of Cuprum (Cu) and Plumbum (Pb) in Bulk Sediments of the Bangka Island</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Umroh, Umroh</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sari, Suci Puspita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fabiani, Verry Andre</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ariyanto, Dafit</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Siswanto, Aries Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nuryanto, Nuryanto</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">contamination; enrichment; Heavy metals; ICP-OES; Sediment</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The distribution and enrichment of heavy metals in sediments will affect the life of the organisms that lives in it. The purpose of this study is to explain the enrichment and contamination levels of heavy metals Cu and Pb in bulk sediments in the northern and southern parts of Bangka Island. This research was conducted in August - September 2019, using a purposive sampling method. Heavy metal analysis using the Inductively Coupled Plasma - Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES) instrument. The results showed that the concentration of the heavy metal Pb in the sediment bulk of northern Bangka Island (Kelabat Bay) was higher than that of South Bangka Island. The concentration of heavy metal Cu at 8 (eight) sites is still below the quality standard (18.7 mg.kg-1) even if the heavy metal Pb at stations 3, 4, and 5 in the waters of the northern half of Bangka Island (Kelabat Bay) is reported to have exceeded the quality standard limit (30.2 mg.kg-1). The highest level of enrichment of heavy metal Pb occurs at station 4 with a value of EF_62.88, and is categorized as very high enrichment and a contamination factor (CF) value of 2.24 (medium category). This condition is due to station 4 being located in Kelabat Bay (semi-enclosed area) with unstable water conditions due to the influence of many activities. The results of this study can be used as input for local governments for the management of water areas on Bangka Island.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Marine Science Department Diponegoro University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-10-19</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/51622</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.14710/ik.ijms.28.3.278-288</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences; Vol 28, No 3 (2023): Ilmu Kelautan; 278-288</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2406-7598</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0853-7291</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/51622/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>