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Molecular Identification of Phenol-Degrading and Biofi lm-Forming Bacteria from Wastewater and Peat Soil

Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 19 No. 2 (2014) · hlm. 99–110

DOI
10.22146/ijbiotech.9299
ISSN
2089-2241, 0853-8654
Terbit
2014-12-08
Penerbit
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Phenol is hazardous aromatic pollutant which needs to be treated to reduce its hazardous effects.Bioremediation using bacteria which can form biofi lm offer an alternative wastewater treatment that is cheaperand environmentally safe. Eighteen strains of phenol-degrading and biofi lm-forming bacteria were isolatedfrom peat soil, also hospital and textile wastewater. Screening for phenol degradation ability of isolates wereperformed using Folin-ciocalteau reagent, while for biofi lm formation ability were performed using microtiterplate and crystal violet dye. Based on the ability to degrade phenol and to form biofi lm, four isolates (HP3,DOK135, DL120, andATA6) were choosen as phenol-degrading bacteria as well as biofi lm-forming bacteria.Based on phenotypic and genotypic characterization, isolate HP3 was highly similar to Rhodococcus equi strainDSM20307T, while DOK135 was highly similar to Enterobacter mori strain R18-2.The results also suggested thatDL120 and ATA6 could be classifi ed to the genus of Micrococcus and Bacillus respectively

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Nastiti WijayantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Siti KabirunAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Irfan Dwidya PrijambadaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Widya AsmaraUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Maria MassoraAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Eko SugihartoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Tumpal SinagaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Endang SemiartiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Muhammad ZainuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Wilis Ari SetyatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hera NirwatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Farida J. RachmawatyAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Marsetyawan H.N.E. SoesatyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
SEBASTIAN MARGINOAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
N. NgadimanAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Reni NurjasmiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
M. MustofaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
A. AlimuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Donny WidiantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sri WedhastriAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Diani MentariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nastiti WijayantiUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Roberth SarwormAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sumarno SumarnoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sudadi SudadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tri Joko RaharjoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Stalis Norma EthicaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Oedjijono OedjijonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Molecular Identification of Phenol-Degrading and Biofi lm-Forming Bacteria from Wastewater and Peat Soil</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Khusnuryani, Arifah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Martani, Erni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wibawa, Tri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Widada, Jaka</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">biofilm-forming bacteria; phenol-degrading bacteria; phenotypic and genotypic characterization</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Phenol is hazardous aromatic pollutant which needs to be treated to reduce its hazardous effects.Bioremediation using bacteria which can form biofi lm offer an alternative wastewater treatment that is cheaperand environmentally safe. Eighteen strains of phenol-degrading and biofi lm-forming bacteria were isolatedfrom peat soil, also hospital and textile wastewater. Screening for phenol degradation ability of isolates wereperformed using Folin-ciocalteau reagent, while for biofi lm formation ability were performed using microtiterplate and crystal violet dye. Based on the ability to degrade phenol and to form biofi lm, four isolates (HP3,DOK135, DL120, andATA6) were choosen as phenol-degrading bacteria as well as biofi lm-forming bacteria.Based on phenotypic and genotypic characterization, isolate HP3 was highly similar to Rhodococcus equi strainDSM20307T, while DOK135 was highly similar to Enterobacter mori strain R18-2.The results also suggested thatDL120 and ATA6 could be classifi ed to the genus of Micrococcus and Bacillus respectively</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Gadjah Mada</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2014-12-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Original Research Articles</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/9299</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22146/ijbiotech.9299</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology; Vol 19, No 2 (2014); 99-110</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-2241</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0853-8654</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/9299/6895</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 Arifah Khusnuryani, Erni Martani, Tri Wibawa, Jaka Widada</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>