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Secondary metabolite profiling of four host plants leaves of wild silk moth Attacus atlas L.

Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 21 No. 2 (2016) · hlm. 117–124

DOI
10.22146/ijbiotech.25822
ISSN
2089-2241, 0853-8654
Terbit
2016-12-01
Penerbit
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Secondary metabolites may affect insect herbivores’ host plant preferences. Attacus atlas L. larvae are known have a wider variety of host plants compared with other members of the Attacus genus. This research compared the metabolic profiles of four A. atlas host plants: keben (Barringtonia asiatica (L.) Kurz), dadap (Erythrina lithosperma Miq.), gempol (Nauclea orientalis L.), and soursop (Annona muricata L.). Leaves were collected from Sawit Sari Research Station, Yogyakarta. Terpenoid was extracted by macerating the leaves in ethyl acetate and subjecting them to GC-MS analysis, while alkaloid, tannin, and flavonoid were extracted through percolation. Total alkaloids, tannins, and flavonoids were measured using spectrophotometric analysis. Multivariate data analysis using PAST ver. 3.0 was performed on the GC-MS data. Based on the PCA scatter plot of the GC-MS data, keben leaves were clustered separately from the other three leaves by PC1. Dadap and gempol leaves were clustered together due to the phytol content while caryophyllene was detected only in soursop leaves. Neophytadiene was detected in all of the leaves, suggesting that this terpenoid may serve as a signal to locate the host plants. Keben leaves contained the lowest alkaloids and highest tannins and flavonoids compared with the other leaves. These secondary metabolites may determine the host plant suitability for culturing the A. atlas.

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  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Amélioration Génétique et Adaptation des Plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales
  • King Saud University
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • ABSys
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Universitas PGRI Palembang
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Yekti Asih PurwestriUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Subagus WahyuonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Nastiti WijayantiUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Abdulrahman S. AldawoodKing Saud University1
Siti Shofa Assyifa’ul Qulbi BaridUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Fathur Syahrian RamadhaniUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Hari PurwantoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Hendry T.S.S.G. SaragihUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
SukirnoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Muhammad AdnanUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Matin NuhamunadaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Siti SubandiyahUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Junaidi JunaidiAmélioration Génétique et Adaptation des Plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales1
Anne Clément‐VidalAmélioration Génétique et Adaptation des Plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales1
Éric GohetABSys1
Pascal MontoroAmélioration Génétique et Adaptation des Plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales1
Sukarti MoeljopawiroUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Yoga Mulia PratamaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
G. GalihUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Dyah IsmoyowatiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Dio N. WijayaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Febri Adi SusantoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Donny WidiantoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Charlie Ester de FretesNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Dian Ayuning TyasUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Diah RachmawatiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Budi Setiadi DaryonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Eka Tarwaca Susila PutraUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Condro UtomoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tony LiwangAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Purnomo PurnomoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Sigit Dwi MaryantoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Randi Abdur RohmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Roberdi RoberdiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rudi Hari MurtiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Enik Nurlaili AfifahUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Rahmawati RahmawatiUniversitas PGRI Palembang1
Zulkifli ZulkifliAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Secondary metabolite profiling of four host plants leaves of wild silk moth Attacus atlas L.</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Hidayati, Lisna</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nuringtyas, Tri Rini</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Attacus atlas L.; GC-MS; host plants; secondary metabolites</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Secondary metabolites may affect insect herbivores’ host plant preferences. Attacus atlas L. larvae are known have a wider variety of host plants compared with other members of the Attacus genus. This research compared the metabolic profiles of four A. atlas host plants: keben (Barringtonia asiatica (L.) Kurz), dadap (Erythrina lithosperma Miq.), gempol (Nauclea orientalis L.), and soursop (Annona muricata L.). Leaves were collected from Sawit Sari Research Station, Yogyakarta. Terpenoid was extracted by macerating the leaves in ethyl acetate and subjecting them to GC-MS analysis, while alkaloid, tannin, and flavonoid were extracted through percolation. Total alkaloids, tannins, and flavonoids were measured using spectrophotometric analysis. Multivariate data analysis using PAST ver. 3.0 was performed on the GC-MS data. Based on the PCA scatter plot of the GC-MS data, keben leaves were clustered separately from the other three leaves by PC1. Dadap and gempol leaves were clustered together due to the phytol content while caryophyllene was detected only in soursop leaves. Neophytadiene was detected in all of the leaves, suggesting that this terpenoid may serve as a signal to locate the host plants. Keben leaves contained the lowest alkaloids and highest tannins and flavonoids compared with the other leaves. These secondary metabolites may determine the host plant suitability for culturing the A. atlas.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Gadjah Mada</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2016-12-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Original Research Articles</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/25822</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22146/ijbiotech.25822</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology; Vol 21, No 2 (2016); 117-124</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-2241</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0853-8654</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/25822/17816</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 The Author(s)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>