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MANAGEMENT STRATEGY OF ELEPHANT RIDING AT THE ZOO

Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research · Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022) · hlm. 29–47

DOI
10.59465/ijfr.2022.9.1.29-47
ISSN
2406-8195, 2355-7079
Terbit
2022-04-30
Penerbit
Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Elephant Riding (ER) in zoos has become a matter of public interest, raising debates among experts regarding animal ethics, elephants’ welfare, and human safety. Through the submission of the Middle Hypothesis that ER tends to enhance human knowledge about conservation, this study’s aim is to provide strategies to help zoo managements in their works based on the basic principles of wildlife conservation and protection, especially Sumatran elephants. The participants’ knowledge was measured using questionnaires distributed to two groups of respondents: people who have and people who have not utilized ER services. Meanwhile, the strategy was recommended through the Analytical Hierarchy Process of 17 expert respondents. According to the independent sample t-test performed with 95% confidence level, human knowledge of elephant conservation increased significantly through ER. Furthermore, experts with consistency ratios (CR) ≤ 0.1 selected a strategy where environmental quality was prioritized as a recommended strategy in ER management. This strategy is to put forward the principles guaranteeing the elephants’ welfare, which has a criterion weight of 0.40717. The other recommended strategies include conducting conservation education (0.23973), ensuring the safety of visitors (0.22972), and improving the welfare of the community around zoo (0.12338).

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  • IPB University
  • Binus University
  • Universitas Jambi
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
  • Pakuan University
  • Universitas Airlangga
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Hasriati NasutionUniversitas Jambi2
Yusfanety YusfanetyUniversitas Jambi2
Novianto Eko NugrohoSekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Surabaya1
Jusuf IriantoUniversitas Airlangga1
Ana Dwiyana AriefUniversity of Brawijaya1
Setyawati SoehartoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Asmadi SaadUniversitas Jambi1
Rohmah RifaniState University of Makassar1
Dewi Retno SuminarUniversitas Airlangga1
Sanyoto GondodiyotoBinus University1
Ristianto RistiantoBinus University1
Herny HernyBinus University1
Devi NathaliaBinus University1
Dedy Duryadi SolihinIPB University1
Wasmen ManaluIPB University1
Ridwan AffandiIPB University1
Cipta MahendraAtma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia1
Enty TjoaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sandy TheresiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Marcella WirjanataAtma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia1
Daniel Ardian SoeseloAtma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia1
Wisnu BarliantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Marlyn Anggelina PondeteUniversity of Brawijaya1
Nurhayati NurhayatiUniversitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara1
Andrea Emma PravitasariIPB University1
Surjono Hadi SutjahyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Jonni JonniIPB University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.aptklhi.org/index.php/ijfr/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">MANAGEMENT STRATEGY OF ELEPHANT RIDING AT THE ZOO</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Yoshida Srie Rahayu, Sata</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Priatna, Dolly</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rosadi, Rosadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suryanto, Suryanto</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Elephant Riding</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Sumatran Elephant</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Zoo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Analytical Hierarchy Process</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Elephant Riding (ER) in zoos has become a matter of public interest, raising debates among experts regarding animal ethics, elephants’ welfare, and human safety. Through the submission of the Middle Hypothesis that ER tends to enhance human knowledge about conservation, this study’s aim is to provide strategies to help zoo managements in their works&amp;nbsp; based on the basic principles of wildlife conservation and protection, especially Sumatran elephants. The participants’ knowledge was measured using questionnaires distributed to two groups of respondents: people who have and people who have not utilized ER services. Meanwhile, the strategy was recommended through the Analytical Hierarchy Process of 17 expert respondents. According to the independent sample t-test performed with&amp;nbsp; 95% confidence level, human knowledge of elephant conservation increased significantly through ER. Furthermore, experts with consistency ratios (CR) ≤ 0.1 selected a strategy where environmental quality was prioritized as a recommended strategy in ER management. This strategy is to put forward the principles guaranteeing the elephants’ welfare, which has a criterion weight of 0.40717. The other recommended strategies include conducting conservation education (0.23973), ensuring the safety of visitors (0.22972), and improving the welfare of the community around zoo (0.12338).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.aptklhi.org/index.php/ijfr/article/view/25</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.59465/ijfr.2022.9.1.29-47</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research; 29-47</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2406-8195</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-7079</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.aptklhi.org/index.php/ijfr/article/view/25/14</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 IJFR</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>