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BIOLOGICAL DEGRADATION OF BAMBOO PAPER BY TWO WHITE-ROT FUNGAL SPECIES

Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research · Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023) · hlm. 239–249

DOI
10.59465/ijfr.2023.10.2.239-249
ISSN
2406-8195, 2355-7079
Terbit
2023-10-31
Penerbit
Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Non-wood paper production, such as bamboo paper, is an alternative to meet the massive demand for paper consumption in the recent era. Bamboo paper, made from Bambusa vulgaris fibers and manufactured with the addition of activated nano-carbon, shows an improvement in paper quality. However, there is a potential worry with the incorporation of activated carbon since it may hinder the degradation process of paper. Concerning the substance's life cycle, degradation assisted by the fungal decomposer of this new product is crucial. This study investigated the effects of the white-rot fungi, viz. Phlebiopsis sp and Pycnoporus sp., on the degradation of bamboo paper with- or without- activated nano-carbon (BPAC and BPNAC). In vitro experiments that combined two variables (Fungal agents and Paper types) were carried out for 12 weeks. The results revealed that Pycnoporus sp. was more effective in decomposing both BPAC and BPNAC rather than Phlebiopsis sp. After being degraded by Phlebiopsis sp. and Pycnoporus sp. for 12 weeks, the remaining mass of BPAC was 64.14% and 48.96%, respectively, while the BPNAC was 69.89% and 38.25%, respectively. The ability of these fungal agents on composite-paper degradation was compared to other similar studies. Further investigation and possible applications were discussed.

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  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Hasanuddin University
  • IPB University
  • Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
  • Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Gunawan Trisandi PasaribuAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Totok K WaluyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
S SuhasmanHasanuddin University1
Andi Detti YuniantiHasanuddin University1
Nurul ApriliaHasanuddin University1
C. L. BeadleCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation1
Karen BarryTasmanian Institute of Agriculture1
Caroline L. MohammedCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation1
Elis Nina HerliyanaIPB University1
Santiyo WibowoIPB University1
Wasrin SyafiiIPB University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.aptklhi.org/index.php/ijfr/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">BIOLOGICAL DEGRADATION OF BAMBOO PAPER BY TWO WHITE-ROT FUNGAL SPECIES</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Hastuti, Novitri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Agustini, Luciasih</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Aini, Erlina Nurul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Indrawan, Dian Anggraini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pari, Gustan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wibisono, Heru Satrio</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">bamboo</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">carbon</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">degradation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">fungi</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">paper</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">white-rot</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Non-wood paper production, such as bamboo paper, is an alternative to meet the massive demand for paper consumption in the recent era. Bamboo paper, made from Bambusa vulgaris fibers and manufactured with the addition of activated nano-carbon, shows an improvement in paper quality. However, there is a potential worry with the incorporation of activated carbon since it may hinder the degradation process of paper. Concerning the substance's life cycle, degradation assisted by the fungal decomposer of this new product is crucial. This study investigated the effects of the white-rot fungi, viz. Phlebiopsis sp and Pycnoporus sp., on the degradation of bamboo paper with- or without- activated nano-carbon (BPAC and BPNAC). In vitro experiments that combined two variables (Fungal agents and Paper types) were carried out for 12 weeks. The results revealed that Pycnoporus sp. was more effective in decomposing both BPAC and BPNAC rather than Phlebiopsis sp. After being degraded by Phlebiopsis sp. and Pycnoporus sp. for 12 weeks, the remaining mass of BPAC was 64.14% and 48.96%, respectively, while the BPNAC was 69.89% and 38.25%, respectively. The ability of these fungal agents on composite-paper degradation was compared to other similar studies. Further investigation and possible applications were discussed.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-10-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.aptklhi.org/index.php/ijfr/article/view/86</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.59465/ijfr.2023.10.2.239-249</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research; 239-249</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2406-8195</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-7079</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.aptklhi.org/index.php/ijfr/article/view/86/51</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>