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Transmission line fault analysis using actuating relays and Atmega 328P controller

International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE) · Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023) · hlm. 190–195

DOI
10.11591/ijape.v12.i2.pp190-195
ISSN
2722-2624, 2252-8792
Terbit
2023-06-01
Penerbit
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Since transmission lines account for 80–86% of power system problems, protecting transmission lines is a critical concern. This research proposes a method to identify and categorize various short circuit defects on transmission lines. Various operational and fault circumstances on the transmission of high voltage lines, including L-L fault, single phase to earth fault, and double line fault, double line Three fault scenarios triple line fault, triple line to ground fault, and triple line are simulated using MATLAB software. These flaws damage the linked devices to the power grid. The main motto of this work is to analyze various kinds of faults and also to detect the type of the fault in transmission line. In order to simulate and evaluate the various faults, a 100 km transmission line model was created. A sim power system block library had a fault block, and the harmonic content of the various faults was studied using the FFT tool, the effect of faults was observed. Based on the analysis, a hardware model is designed to identify the faults in transmission line using actuating relays and Atmega 328P microcontroller and display the fault type and parameters like fault impedance, and distance at which fault occurred.

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  • Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation
  • Sunrise University
  • Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology
  • GITAM University
  • National Institute of Technology Warangal
  • Chaitanya
  • Andhra University
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Nelaturi Nanda PrakashKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation10
Syed InthiyazKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation8
Popuri Rajani KumariKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation7
Shaik Hasane AhammadKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation6
Munuswamy Siva KumarKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation6
Yeluripati Lalitha KameswariKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation6
Mukku BhavanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Kondragunta Rama KrishnaiahAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Mohammad NajumunnisaAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Nitalaksheswara Rao KolukulaGITAM University4
Gouthami EragamreddyAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Ravuri DanielPrasad V. Potluri Siddhartha Institute of Technology4
Dorababu SudarsaKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation4
B. PrasadVignan's Foundation for Science, Technology & Research4
Bandreddi Venkata SeshukumariAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Giriprasad AmbatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Cheeli Ashok KumarAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Ganta Joga RaoSunrise University3
Sonam ShrivastavaSunrise University3
Kasula RajasriAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Malligunta Kiran KumarKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation2
Ramana Reddy GujjulaSathyabama Institute of Science and Technology2
Chitra PerumalSathyabama Institute of Science and Technology2
Prakash KodaliNational Institute of Technology Warangal2
Jayasree PinajalaChaitanya2
James Stephen MekaAndhra University2
Anantha Sravanthi PeddintiAditya University2
Sk. Hasane AhammadAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sreevardhan CheerlaKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation2
Kaja Krishna MohanAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Srinivas Raja BandaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Movva Naga Venkata KiranbabuKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation2
Muzammil ParvezKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation2
SVNL LalithaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ijape.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAPE/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Transmission line fault analysis using actuating relays and Atmega 328P controller</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sudhakar, Ambarapu</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nagasai, Gaddi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sagar, Modala Prudhvi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Vamshi, Maya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nikhil, Vasala</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rajanna, Bodapati Venkata</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Atmega328P; actuating relays; double line fault; transmission line</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Since transmission lines account for 80–86% of power system problems, protecting transmission lines is a critical concern. This research proposes a method to identify and categorize various short circuit defects on transmission lines. Various operational and fault circumstances on the transmission of high voltage lines, including L-L fault, single phase to earth fault, and double line fault, double line Three fault scenarios triple line fault, triple line to ground fault, and triple line are simulated using MATLAB software. These flaws damage the linked devices to the power grid. The main motto of this work is to analyze various kinds of faults and also to detect the type of the fault in transmission line. In order to simulate and evaluate the various faults, a 100 km transmission line model was created. A sim power system block library had a fault block, and the harmonic content of the various faults was studied using the FFT tool, the effect of faults was observed. Based on the analysis, a hardware model is designed to identify the faults in transmission line using actuating relays and Atmega 328P microcontroller and display the fault type and parameters like fault impedance, and distance at which fault occurred.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US">MLR Institute of Technology</dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2023-06-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US"></dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ijape.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAPE/article/view/20664</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11591/ijape.v12.i2.pp190-195</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE); Vol 12, No 2: June 2023; 190-195</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2722-2624</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-8792</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11591/ijape.v12.i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijape.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAPE/article/view/20664/13061</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 PRUDHVI SAGAR MODALA</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>