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Design and performance test of series underwater Savonius rotors with horizontal axis

International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE) · Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023) · hlm. 399–407

DOI
10.11591/ijape.v12.i4.pp399-407
ISSN
2722-2624, 2252-8792
Terbit
2023-12-01
Penerbit
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

The energy of river water flow or irrigation canals can be utilized by using a horizontal axis Savonius turbine, which converts low-speed river flow into electrical power with good design. The design of this turbine needs to pay attention to several parameters, namely, the deflector angle, the number of blades, the diameter and thickness of the blades, and the diameter and thickness of the end plates. However, the problem usually encountered is imperfect turbine construction due to the large drag force that occurs so that the power generated is low. Based on this background, it is proposed to manufacture and test the performance of a series Savonius underwater rotors with a horizontal axis. The research results found that the generator voltage without load was 25.6 V when the turbine only rotated at 47.2 rpm, whereas when under load, the average power produced was 8.5 watts with an average turbine speed of 31 rpm. The highest efficiency value on the rotor is 86.73%, with a torque value of 3.36 at a turbine speed of 29.9 rpm. This indicates that the tool can generate large torque at low speeds.

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  • Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang
  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
  • Universitas Patria Artha
  • Universitas Darul Ulum
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Universitas Teknologi Akba Makassar
  • Politeknik Negeri Semarang
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Mohamad Almas PrakasaInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember2
Imam RobandiInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember2
Machrus AliUniversitas Darul Ulum2
Nasrun KadirPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang2
Ervina NoorainiInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Rony Seto WibowoInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Hidayatul NurohmahUniversitas Darul Ulum1
Dwi AjiatmoUniversitas Darul Ulum1
Marhatang MarhatangPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Muhammad RaisUniversitas Patria Artha1
Rosihan AminudinUniversitas Teknologi Akba Makassar1
Asnefi AsnefiUniversitas Patria Artha1
Andi Nur PutriUniversitas Patria Artha1
Irwan SyarifUniversitas Patria Artha1
Paisal PaisalPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Akhmad TaufikPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Zahran Atha DillahPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Haryono IsmailPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Herman HRPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Faisal FaisalPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Hadi SuyonoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Aji Akbar FirdausUniversitas Airlangga1
Muhammad Aziz MuslimUniversity of Brawijaya1
‪Yanuar Mahfudz Safarudin‬Politeknik Negeri Semarang1
Makmur SainiPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
M. AzharPoliteknik Pembangunan Pertanian Gowa1
Golda Evangelista PatrixPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Mansur MansurInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Sonong SonongPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
A. M. Shiddiq YunusPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Farhan SianturiPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Rahma PurnamaPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Ahmad TakdirPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Vita LystianingrumInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ijape.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAPE/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Design and performance test of series underwater Savonius rotors with horizontal axis</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Buana, Chandra</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Tangko, Jumadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Djalal, Muhammad Ruswandi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Lewi, Lewi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ardaniah, Ardaniah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mukhtaram, Nurrafii Al</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">generator; horizontal axis; rotor; savonius; series rotor</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The energy of river water flow or irrigation canals can be utilized by using a horizontal axis Savonius turbine, which converts low-speed river flow into electrical power with good design. The design of this turbine needs to pay attention to several parameters, namely, the deflector angle, the number of blades, the diameter and thickness of the blades, and the diameter and thickness of the end plates. However, the problem usually encountered is imperfect turbine construction due to the large drag force that occurs so that the power generated is low. Based on this background, it is proposed to manufacture and test the performance of a series Savonius underwater rotors with a horizontal axis. The research results found that the generator voltage without load was 25.6 V when the turbine only rotated at 47.2 rpm, whereas when under load, the average power produced was 8.5 watts with an average turbine speed of 31 rpm. The highest efficiency value on the rotor is 86.73%, with a torque value of 3.36 at a turbine speed of 29.9 rpm. This indicates that the tool can generate large torque at low speeds.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2023-12-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ijape.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAPE/article/view/20594</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11591/ijape.v12.i4.pp399-407</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE); Vol 12, No 4: December 2023; 399-407</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2722-2624</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-8792</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11591/ijape.v12.i4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijape.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAPE/article/view/20594/13157</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Chandra Buana, Jumadi Tangko, Muhammad Ruswandi Djalal</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>