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Portable solar photovoltaic systems for post-disaster emergency power supply: a comprehensive review

International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE) · Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025) · hlm. 1071–1084

DOI
10.11591/ijape.v14.i4.pp1071-1084
ISSN
2722-2624, 2252-8792
Terbit
2025-12-01
Penerbit
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Natural disasters frequently disrupt electrical infrastructure, creating critical challenges for emergency response, healthcare delivery, and community recovery. Portable solar photovoltaic (PV) systems have emerged as a sustainable and rapidly deployable solution for off‑grid energy provision in disaster‑affected regions. This review provides a comprehensive synthesis of portable PV technologies for post‑disaster applications, encompassing system architectures, component selection, deployment configurations, and operational performance. Particular emphasis is placed on DC‑first designs, modular scalability, energy storage integration, and IoT‑enabled monitoring, which collectively enhance efficiency, reliability, and usability under harsh environmental conditions. The analysis highlights persistent challenges related to energy efficiency, storage resilience, system standardization, and user accessibility, while underscoring the importance of integration into broader emergency energy ecosystems. Research gaps are identified in areas such as efficiency optimization, human‑centered design, and scalability, providing guidance for the development of next‑generation portable PV systems. By consolidating technical and operational insights, this review establishes a foundation for advancing portable PV systems as robust emergency energy solutions, bridging the gap between immediate relief and long‑term resilience in disaster‑prone regions.

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  • Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
  • University of Technology Malaysia
  • Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
  • Universiti Malaysia Perlis
  • Diponegoro University
  • Islamic Azad University Yasuj
  • Universiti Sains Malaysia
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Auzani JidinUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka40
Nik Rumzi Nik IdrisUniversity of Technology Malaysia31
Mohd Hatta JopriUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka19
Awang JusohUniversity of Technology Malaysia17
Mohammad JannatiUniversity of Technology Malaysia16
Mohd Junaidi Abdul AzizUniversity of Technology Malaysia16
Kasrul Abdul KarimUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka13
Mustafa ManapUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka12
Lina HandayaniUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan12
Watra ArsadiandoAfiliasi tidak diketahui11
Mohamed SalemUniversiti Sains Malaysia10
Abdul Rahim AbdullahUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka9
Shahreen binti KasimTun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia8
Mahmoud ZadehbagheriIslamic Azad University Yasuj8
Siti Azura Ahmad TarusanUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka7
Nor Azizah Mohd YusoffUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka7
Shahrin Md AyobUniversity of Technology Malaysia7
Anggit PamungkasAfiliasi tidak diketahui7
Aiman Zakwan JidinUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka6
Mohammad Faridun Naim TajuddinUniversiti Malaysia Perlis6
Ibrahim AlhamrouniUniversity of Kuala Lumpur6
M. Rahimi YusoffUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka5
Azralmukmin AzmiUniversiti Malaysia Perlis5
Norjulia Mohamad NordinUniversity of Technology Malaysia5
Munawar Agus RiyadiDiponegoro University5
Imam Much Ibnu SubrotoSultan Agung Islamic University5
Ibrahim Mohd AlsofyaniUniversity of Technology Malaysia5
Muhammad AdoUniversity of Technology Malaysia4
Mohammad Javad KianiIslamic Azad University Yasuj4
Vahdat NazerianUniversity of Mazandaran4
Muhammad Zaid AihsanUniversiti Malaysia Perlis4
Chibuike Peter OhanuUniversity of Nigeria4
Rahim IldarabadiHakim Sabzevari University4
Mohd Luqman Mohd Jamil‬Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka4
Raja Nor Firdaus Kashfi Raja OthmanUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka4

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ijape.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAPE/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Portable solar photovoltaic systems for post-disaster emergency power supply: a comprehensive review</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sutikno, Tole</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Aji, Wahyu Sapto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Facta, Mochammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Purnama, Hendril Satrian</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wahono, Tri</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">DC-first system; disaster response energy; emergency power supply; energy resilience; IoT-enabled energy monitoring; modular energy storage; portable solar PV</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Natural disasters frequently disrupt electrical infrastructure, creating critical challenges for emergency response, healthcare delivery, and community recovery. Portable solar photovoltaic (PV) systems have emerged as a sustainable and rapidly deployable solution for off‑grid energy provision in disaster‑affected regions. This review provides a comprehensive synthesis of portable PV technologies for post‑disaster applications, encompassing system architectures, component selection, deployment configurations, and operational performance. Particular emphasis is placed on DC‑first designs, modular scalability, energy storage integration, and IoT‑enabled monitoring, which collectively enhance efficiency, reliability, and usability under harsh environmental conditions. The analysis highlights persistent challenges related to energy efficiency, storage resilience, system standardization, and user accessibility, while underscoring the importance of integration into broader emergency energy ecosystems. Research gaps are identified in areas such as efficiency optimization, human‑centered design, and scalability, providing guidance for the development of next‑generation portable PV systems. By consolidating technical and operational insights, this review establishes a foundation for advancing portable PV systems as robust emergency energy solutions, bridging the gap between immediate relief and long‑term resilience in disaster‑prone regions.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2025-12-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://ijape.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAPE/article/view/20358</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11591/ijape.v14.i4.pp1071-1084</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE); Vol 14, No 4: December 2025; 1071-1084</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2722-2624</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-8792</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11591/ijape.v14.i4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijape.iaescore.com/index.php/IJAPE/article/view/20358/13391</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Tole Sutikno, Wahyu Sapto Aji, Mochammad Facta, Hendril Satrian Purnama, Tri Wahono</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>