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Hoax behavior tendencies among Indonesian students: An analysis during the COVID-19 pandemic

International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) · Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 59–68

DOI
10.11591/ijere.v12i1.23632
ISSN
2620-5440, 2252-8822
Terbit
2023-03-01
Penerbit
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

The objective of this study was to analyze the hoax behavior tendencies among Indonesian students during the pandemic, viewed from the aspects of analytical thinking, basic science knowledge, trust in news sources, satisfaction, and action. A total of 633 male and female students from Indonesian universities were sampled used a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through the hoax tendency behavior scale (HTBS) on 30 questions using a Likert scale. Then, the data were analyzed descriptively to evaluate the hoax behavior tendencies in adolescents during the pandemic, which the results revealed to be in the medium category. Therefore, the analytical thinking skills of adolescents need to be improved, as 31.75% and 2.53% were in the low and very low categories. The study showed that adolescents with an average age of 20 years spreading hoaxes were motivated by basic knowledge of science, trust in news sources, satisfaction, and action. However, there was no significant influence of gender, parental income, and areas of residence, such as rural, urban, and suburban, on those that exhibit hoax behaviors.

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  • Universitas Negeri Padang
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. M. Djamil Padang
  • Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
  • Pancasila University
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Palopo
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Zikra ZikraUniversitas Negeri Padang8
Andi Adri AriefHasanuddin University3
Yuda SyahputraUniversitas Indraprasta PGRI3
Zadrian ArdiUniversitas Negeri Padang2
Yenni ElfiraUniversitas Negeri Padang2
Reza TririzkyUniversitas Negeri Padang2
Myrna Asnawati SafitriPancasila University1
Abdul WahidHasanuddin University1
Muhammad Dalvi MustafaHasanuddin University1
Rezki Inta FawaidHasanuddin University1
Andi AmriHasanuddin University1
Muhammad Fajar FirmansyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mardiana Ethrawaty FachryHasanuddin University1
Hamzah HamzahUniversitas Jambi1
Benny Audy Jaya GosariHasanuddin University1
Muh. Chasyim HasaniHasanuddin University1
Sitti FakhriyyahHasanuddin University1
Ilham JayaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
MUHAMMAD FARHAN KURNIAHasanuddin University1
Amiluddin AmiluddinHasanuddin University1
Dalvi MustafaHasanuddin University1
Mahalul AzamState University of Semarang1
Alfitri AlfitriRumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. M. Djamil Padang1
Firman FirmanUniversitas Islam Negeri Palopo1
Netrawati NetrawatiUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Rihaliza RihalizaRumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. M. Djamil Padang1
Elsa YuniartiUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Bradley Setiyadi Bradley SetiyadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Safa Panuluh Safa PanuluhUniversitas Jambi1
Jalaluddin Abdul MalekNational University of Malaysia1
Chaereyranba SholehPadjadjaran University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ijere.iaescore.com/index.php/IJERE/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Hoax behavior tendencies among Indonesian students: An analysis during the COVID-19 pandemic</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Afdal, Afdal</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fikri, Miftahul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Neviyarni, Neviyarni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Iswari, Mega</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sukmawati, Indah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Firman, Firman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Karneli, Yeni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mardianto, Mardianto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hariko, Rezki</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Counseling; COVID-19 pandemic; Hoax behavior tendency; Student</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The objective of this study was to analyze the hoax behavior tendencies among Indonesian students during the pandemic, viewed from the aspects of analytical thinking, basic science knowledge, trust in news sources, satisfaction, and action. A total of 633 male and female students from Indonesian universities were sampled used a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through the hoax tendency behavior scale (HTBS) on 30 questions using a Likert scale. Then, the data were analyzed descriptively to evaluate the hoax behavior tendencies in adolescents during the pandemic, which the results revealed to be in the medium category. Therefore, the analytical thinking skills of adolescents need to be improved, as 31.75% and 2.53% were in the low and very low categories. The study showed that adolescents with an average age of 20 years spreading hoaxes were motivated by basic knowledge of science, trust in news sources, satisfaction, and action. However, there was no significant influence of gender, parental income, and areas of residence, such as rural, urban, and suburban, on those that exhibit hoax behaviors.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2023-03-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ijere.iaescore.com/index.php/IJERE/article/view/23632</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11591/ijere.v12i1.23632</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE); Vol 12, No 1: March 2023; 59-68</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2620-5440</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-8822</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11591/ijere.v12i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijere.iaescore.com/index.php/IJERE/article/view/23632/13499</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
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