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The psychometric properties of parenting styles and dimensions questionnaire-short form in Indonesia

International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) · Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022) · hlm. 42–50

DOI
10.11591/ijere.v11i1.21650
ISSN
2620-5440, 2252-8822
Terbit
2022-03-01
Penerbit
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Parenting style was a set of parental attitude and behavior communicated by parents to children, forming an emotional climate condition used by parents to raise children. The study on parenting style had been conducted for a long time, but measurement of parenting style in Indonesia was still experiencing problem due to lack of sufficient and proper instrument, despite the monumental need for a valid and reliable instrument. The aim of this study was to examine the factor structure, internal consistency and others psychometric properties of the Indonesian version of the parenting styles and dimensions questionnaire-short form (PSDQ-SF). The instrument comprises 32 items (12 questions regarding the authoritative style, 15 questions regarding the authoritarian style, and five questions regarding the permissive style). The research sample consisted of 169 mothers with children of 5-7 years of age. Research was conducted in Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia. Structural equation modelling (SEM) with LISREL 9.20 was utilized as the data analysis technique. Data analysis results by CFA second order showed that construct validity testing fulfilled the minimum criteria, with the factor loading range of 0.51-0.99. The reliability score’s Cronbach’s alpha also fulfilled the requirement, including the authoritative parenting style 0.86; the authoritarian parenting style 0.76 and the permissive authoritarian parenting style 0.67. These findings support the PSDQ-SF original structure. The results showed that the adaptation of PSDQ-SF in Indonesia was valid and reliable to use in measurement of parenting styles of parents of children of 5-7 years of age in Indonesia.

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • University of Indonesia
  • Padjadjaran University
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Sebelas Maret University
  • Muria Kudus University
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Fendy SuhariadiUniversitas Airlangga3
Iffah RosyianaUniversitas Airlangga1
Seger HandoyoUniversitas Airlangga1
Fitriani Yustikasari LubisPadjadjaran University1
Lydia Freyani HawadiUniversity of Indonesia1
Rose Mini Agoes SalimUniversity of Indonesia1
Dhini Rama DhaniaMuria Kudus University1
Dewi MaulinaUniversity of Indonesia1
Guritnaningsih A. SantosoUniversity of Indonesia1
Maharani Syahratu KertapatiUniversity of Indonesia1
Tri Muji IngariantiUniversitas Airlangga1
Dini LutfiaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Malang1
Devina AndrianyUniversitas Muhammadiyah Malang1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ijere.iaescore.com/index.php/IJERE/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">The psychometric properties of parenting styles and dimensions questionnaire-short form in Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rahmawati, Anayanti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fajrianthi, Fajrianthi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Purwono, Urip</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Children aged 5-7 years old; Parenting style; Reliability; Validity</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Parenting style was a set of parental attitude and behavior communicated by parents to children, forming an emotional climate condition used by parents to raise children. The study on parenting style had been conducted for a long time, but measurement of parenting style in Indonesia was still experiencing problem due to lack of sufficient and proper instrument, despite the monumental need for a valid and reliable instrument. The aim of this study was to examine the factor structure, internal consistency and others psychometric properties of the Indonesian version of the parenting styles and dimensions questionnaire-short form (PSDQ-SF). The instrument comprises 32 items (12 questions regarding the authoritative style, 15 questions regarding the authoritarian style, and five questions regarding the permissive style). The research sample consisted of 169 mothers with children of 5-7 years of age. Research was conducted in Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia. Structural equation modelling (SEM) with LISREL 9.20 was utilized as the data analysis technique. Data analysis results by CFA second order showed that construct validity testing fulfilled the minimum criteria, with the factor loading range of 0.51-0.99. The reliability score’s Cronbach’s alpha also fulfilled the requirement, including the authoritative parenting style 0.86; the authoritarian parenting style 0.76 and the permissive authoritarian parenting style 0.67. These findings support the PSDQ-SF original structure. The results showed that the adaptation of PSDQ-SF in Indonesia was valid and reliable to use in measurement of parenting styles of parents of children of 5-7 years of age in Indonesia.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2022-03-01</dc:date>
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	<dc:identifier>https://ijere.iaescore.com/index.php/IJERE/article/view/21650</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11591/ijere.v11i1.21650</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE); Vol 11, No 1: March 2022; 42-50</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2620-5440</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-8822</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11591/ijere.v11i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijere.iaescore.com/index.php/IJERE/article/view/21650/13254</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
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