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Improving Environmental Sensitivity through Problem-Based Hybrid Learning (PBHL): An Experimental Study

Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia · Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022) · pp. 387–398

DOI
10.15294/jpii.v11i3.38071
ISSN
2089-4392, 2339-1286
Published
2022-09-30
Publisher
Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)
Language
eng

Abstract

Students need to possess sensitivity to the environment in order to behave positively when they notice a problem and find the right solution. This study intends to investigate whether the PBHL model affects the environmental sensitivity of Social Science Education students on environmental issues and conservation materials. The quasi-experimental design of the pretest-posttest controlled group was used in this study. Students of the Social Science Education Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia, were selected as research subjects using a purposive sampling technique. The research subjects were determined to consist of class D as the experimental class (29 students) and class B as the control class (29 students). Questionnaires with a Likert scale of 1 (strongly disagree) – 4 (strongly agree) were used in taking student environmental sensitivity data on environmental issues and conservation materials, totaling 28 items with indicators: knowledge, attitudes, and skills. Subsequently, the data were tested for normality and homogeneity and analyzed using an independent sample t-test. The results showed that the PBHL model had a significant effect on the environmental sensitivity of Social Science Education students on environmental issues and conservation materials ((p (0.009) α (0.05)). The average results of the sensitivity of the experimental class environment (N-Gain = 13.29) were higher than the control class (N-Gain = 8.75). This goal can be achieved through the syntax in the PBHL model. The suggestion for further research is that it is necessary to develop further by combining the PBHL model and interactive mobile learning media as a means for students to investigate and actualize problem-solving.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

17 authors · 43 co-authorship links · 23 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Malang
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim
  • Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara
  • Fiji National University
  • Asian Institute of Technology
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Agus Mukti WibowoState University of Malang1
Sugeng UtayaState University of Malang1
W. WahjoediState University of Malang1
Siti ZubaidahState University of Malang1
Ravinesh Rohit PrasadFiji National University1
Yuita Arum SariUniversity of Brawijaya1
Nasa Zata DinaAsian Institute of Technology1
Aji Akbar FirdausUniversitas Airlangga1
Mochammad Nafkhan AlzamzamiAffiliation unknown1
Hasni HasniUniversitas Sulawesi Tenggara1
St. FatmawatiUniversitas Sulawesi Tenggara1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jpii/oai, first harvested 29 Okt 2026, last seen 1 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Improving Environmental Sensitivity through Problem-Based Hybrid Learning (PBHL): An Experimental Study</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Amin, S.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sumarmi, S.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Bachri, S.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Susilo, S.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mkumbachi, R. L.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ghozi, A.</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">environment; hybrid learning; PBHL; problem-based learning; sensitivity</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Students need to possess sensitivity to the environment in order to behave positively when they notice a problem and find the right solution. This study intends to investigate whether the PBHL model affects the environmental sensitivity of Social Science Education students on environmental issues and conservation materials. The quasi-experimental design of the pretest-posttest controlled group was used in this study. Students of the Social Science Education Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia, were selected as research subjects using a purposive sampling technique. The research subjects were determined to consist of class D as the experimental class (29 students) and class B as the control class (29 students). Questionnaires with a Likert scale of 1 (strongly disagree) – 4 (strongly agree) were used in taking student environmental sensitivity data on environmental issues and conservation materials, totaling 28 items with indicators: knowledge, attitudes, and skills. Subsequently, the data were tested for normality and homogeneity and analyzed using an independent sample t-test. The results showed that the PBHL model had a significant effect on the environmental sensitivity of Social Science Education students on environmental issues and conservation materials ((p (0.009)  α (0.05)). The average results of the sensitivity of the experimental class environment (N-Gain = 13.29) were higher than the control class (N-Gain = 8.75). This goal can be achieved through the syntax in the PBHL model. The suggestion for further research is that it is necessary to develop further by combining the PBHL model and interactive mobile learning media as a means for students to investigate and actualize problem-solving.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Program Studi Pendidikan IPA Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA)</dc:publisher>
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	<dc:date>2022-09-30</dc:date>
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	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/jpii/article/view/38071</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jpii.v11i3.38071</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia; Vol 11, No 3 (2022): September 2022; 387-398</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-4392</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-1286</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jpii.v11i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/jpii/article/downloadSuppFile/38071/9993</dc:relation>
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	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia</dc:rights>
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